For Children with Epilepsy, New CBD Study Reveals Hopeful Future

In 2013, the cannabis strain “Charlotte’s Web” was rumored to help children with epilepsy have fewer seizures. Desperate parents stormed state legislatures across the country, pleading with lawmakers for access to medical marijuana. Many scientists, however, were reluctant to conclude that Charlotte’s Web — and the high doses of cannabidiol (CBD) within it — could be an effective treatment for epilepsy, until more conclusive research could be done.

Now, two studies have been released featuring clinical trials conducted in the last year on the effectiveness of CBDs to treat epilepsy in children. In both studies, children were given a drop of a pharmaceutical extract made from marijuana that concentrates CBDs, along with their regular anti-seizure medications.

In the first study, conducted at NYU Langone Medical Center, researchers found that of the 261 patients (aged 11 to 16), seizures dropped by 45%. They also found cannabidiol was most effective at combating seizures in children suffering from Davet Syndrome, one form of treatment-resistant epilepsy.

The second study, conducted at University of California Benioff Children’s Hospital, produced more mixed results — but had a much smaller sample size.

In both studies, some patients withdrew because the Cannabidiol caused no effects; in a small fraction of patients, seizures increased.

More research is expected to be released in 2016, but for parents of children with a disease that rarely responds to treatment, these initial results are hopeful.

Photo Credit: Jon Grainger

End


Dab.Land Electric Nail

Before electronic nails, dabbing was one of those things that you either loved or hated because of the need to use a crème brúleé torch to heat the nail. Some found the torch exciting and edgy and elitist while others could not imagine how putting a flaming torch in the hand of someone about to take a hit of super-concentrated THC could be a good idea. Indeed, it looked so much like doing hard drugs that it put a lot of people off and the media had a field day pontificating on how dabbing was a new drug scourge. They rarely mentioned how dabbing was helping so many patients with chronic and acute pain. They also never realized that dabbing is to cannabis as whiskey is to beer; a more concentrated version for a certain kind of enthusiast.

Electric nails are swiftly changing that initial impression. An eNail replaces the torch by using a nail that is attached to an electronic device that brings the dab nail to the desired temperature without any flame at all. While I am sure some love the hardcore nature of using a torch, dabbing as a whole will definitely get a boost from the arrival of the eNail.

First off, it is far safer to use than a torch. There are fewer burns and less desktop fires when there is no flame used. Certainly, you can burn yourself by touching a hot eNail but the risk is greatly reduced overall.

Second, the dabber has far greater control over the dabbing temperature with an eNail. It was always a challenge with a torch to know when the exact target temperature was attained. Dabbers tended to hit especially hot dabs this way causing a loss of taste and running the risk of converting terpenes into secondary volatile carcinogens. With an eNail you can set it and forget it. Just dial in your temperature and go.

dabland-1
Storage case for the Dab.Land electric nail.

This convenience is attracting new dabbers every day. No longer needing to look like a hard drug user and with this new ease of use, more tokers are finding the joys of inhaling pure cannabis oil and skipping the inhalation of the cannabis plant material.

Dab.Land has released a line of very nice eNails at a price that makes trying out dabbing much more accessible. These nails are every bit as reliable and well designed as those first-generation nails being sold at twice the price. Dab.Land has taken the best manufacturing techniques from first-generation nails and blended it with proven components and cool style.

The Dab.Land kit comes with everything you need to get started. The nail comes factory set at 700 Celsius and includes a carrying case, heating coil (20mm), power cord, two-piece Ti2 universal nail, Ti carb cap and 3 Dab.Land stickers.  They also sell them in limited edition themed boxes. There is a 1-year limited warranty on all digital parts too because they truly stand behind their products.

We received the Hot Pink version in the office and everyone immediately fell in love. The carrying case matched the nail box in Hot Pink and was well packaged and orderly. The review team had it assembled and warming up in under 90 seconds and were dabbing another two minutes later. We were all impressed with how fast it got to temp and how nice it was to not have to break out a torch.

Since the nail stays hot, there is a strong reason to micro-dab to better control dosage and to switch happily between strains in order to build exactly the kind of experience you want. In our first test, we used some CO2 extracted Grape Ape from Green Lion Farms to give us some end of the workday relaxation followed by some Girl Scout Cookies rosin from Thinc Pure to add a level of euphoria. Because the temp was set perfectly we were able to taste both in all of their glory without scorching them.

Everyone involved in the review has now moved over to using an eNail daily and we all agreed that the eNail kit from Dab.Land is a solid choice for anyone from novice to advanced dabber.

You can find out more here: www.Dab.Land

End


Health Canada Approves First Product Line of Medical Cannabis Oils

Peace Naturals Project Inc. is the first licensed medical cannabis producer in Canada to receive approval from Health Canada to begin distributing medicinal cannabis oils under the country’s federal medical marijuana program.

In a press release issued Monday, Peace Naturals Project announced it had completed the manufacturing and testing of its first two batches of cannabis oil, named Cerene and Omega. “The first oil products to be made available for sale will be for oral consumption using organic, high quality functional food oils as the carrier agents,” reads the press release.

As of the time of the announcement, registered Canadian medical marijuana patients could begin ordering the new, oil-based products.

Peace Naturals Project was the first federally licensed medical cannabis producer in Canada, and offers a wide range of conventional and organic cannabis flower solutions.

Canada’s federal medical marijuana program, the Marihuana for Medical Purposes Regulations (MMPR), hinges on the delivery of cannabis products via the federal mail system. Selling cannabis in any form through a storefront is still federally illegal, but local authorities in Vancouver, B.C. have allowed the development of a quasi grey market, with unlicensed dispensaries selling medicine to patients.

Meanwhile, the newly-elected Liberal Party of Canada has formally announced plans to enact full legalization and is working to establish federal regulations that would end cannabis prohibition nationwide.

Photo Credit: Don Goofy

End


Award-Winning Pastry Chef Launches Cannabis Infused Product Line in Illinois

Mindy Segal, winner of the 2012 James Beard Foundation Award for Outstanding Pastry Chef in the Country, announced the launch of an Illinois-based medical cannabis infused product line on Tuesday.

Segal, owner of the successful Chicago establishment Hot Chocolate Restaurant, is partnering with Illinois’ largest cannabis cultivator, Cresco Labs. She is the first celebrity chef to attach her name to a commercial cannabis enterprise.

According to a press release issued by Cresco Labs:

[Segal’s] initial products will include a line of chocolate brittle bars, a line of infused granola bites, an infused chocolate drink that is intended to be warmed to enhance the soothing effects, and a ready-made mix with do-it-yourself instructions.

While the product line will be designed first and foremost as medicine, the goal is to not let that detract from the flavor of the infused delicacies. “With my recipes and Cresco’s technology, we’re developing this line of products to be consistent every time and absolutely enjoyable to eat,” said the acclaimed chef.

“Having someone with Mindy’s name brand and credibility enter the cannabis industry says a lot about where this industry is headed,” said Charles Bachtell, founder of Cresco Labs.

The products will be distributed to medical marijuana patients via dispensaries around Illinois, and there are plans for distribution agreements that would allow the branded products to be produced and distributed across five additional states.

Photo Credit: Nick Harris

End


CCPR Board Members Throw Weight Behind Rival California Legalization Initiative

Six board members from the Coalition for Cannabis Policy Reform (CCPR) have agreed to withdraw the ballot measure, and are throwing their weight behind the Adult Use of Marijuana Act (AUMA), which is by far the best-funded California campaign to end the prohibition of cannabis.

The shift appears to have started in November, when key CCPR board member Richard Lee — founder of Oaksterdam University and the man behind California’s narrowly-defeated 2010 legalization measure — announced that he was formally endorsing AUMA. “It’s important that we all get together to support one initiative,” he explained at the time.

Now, there are five more prominent board members following suit. Tom Angell lists them in an article for Marijuana.com:

  • David Bronner, CEO of hemp soap company Dr. Bronner’s
  • Nate Bradley, executive director of the California Cannabis Industry Association
  • Stacia Cosner, deputy director of Students for Sensible Drug Policy
  • Neill Franklin, executive director, Law Enforcement Against Prohibition
  • Antonio Gonzalez, president of the Latino Voters League and the William C. Velasquez Institute in Los Angeles

The Adult Use of Marijuana Act is backed by tech-billionaire Sean Parker. Now — with the top board members of CCPR throwing their endorsements behind it — AUMA is in a much stronger position for success in the 2016 elections.

Bronner stated in a press release: “We have carefully reviewed amendments submitted by the proponents of the Adult Use of Marijuana Act, and we’re convinced it’s time to endorse that initiative and unite everyone behind a single, consensus measure to achieve a legal, regulated system, which a majority of voters have consistently said they want.”

Franklin also stated, “This amended measure strikes a thoughtful balance between civil liberties and protecting public safety and the safety and health of our children. I’m pleased to endorse it and have every confidence it will pass in November.”

Photo Credit: noahbloom

 

End


Thinc Pure Rosin Extracts

Thinc Pure appeared in Washington’s medical cannabis market in 2015 with a splash. Their CO2 extracted cartridges contain no adulterants like propylene glycol, vegetable glycerin or coconut oil. Few processors are able to extract at the correct viscosity for vape pen cartridges and choose to include those additives so their oils flow through the wick of the vape pen.

Thinc Pure’s ability to make such deft extractions is due entirely to their widely experienced trio of extractors: Jeff, Sam, and Jerome — a.k.a. The Bearded Boys — who helped found Thinc Pure.

Jump back to the Rosin explosion that began in February of 2015 when @Soilgrown Sal realized that putting a hard nug between the irons of a hair straightener would create a halo of perfectly dabbable oil around it. If you are unfamiliar with the birth of Rosin, be sure to listen to the Ganjapreneur podcast episode where we talk with Jeff Church aka @CannabisReverend, in which he explains how easily anyone with a hair straightener can make oil from flower.

The idea that oil could be extracted with nothing but mechanical pressure shook the BHO market as suddenly dabbers could make their own oil and not even have to think about soupy dabs with residual butane. Thinc Pure was there from day one following and commenting on the Soilgrown’s Instagram feed and spreading the news about rosin at the Spring 2015 Spannabis in Barcelona, Spain, where Thinc Pure’s founders turned a wide range of cannabis celebrities onto the technique, including Marc Emery, Matt from House of the Great Gardener, and cannabis activist Todd McCormick.

Thinc’s love of the oil’s consistency and on-point terpenes motivated them to release their own line of packaged rosin oil. Thinc Pure’s rosin is for connoisseurs who want to enjoy clean oil with full flavor but don’t want to put in the labor of squeezing it up. Cannabis enthusiasts can be sure the rosin is free of molds and other microbials because Thinc uses microbe-killing UV light on all their plant material before they process it.

thincpure2
Rosin offered by Thinc Pure, made from premium Girl Scout Cookies cannabis flower.

We had the opportunity to try their Girl Scout Cookies Rosin and were very impressed. As soon as you remove the cap, the terps drift out and cause you to take notice. On this run the GSC Rosin smelled very pleasingly of pineapple, coffee, chocolate and skunk. The consistency is soft and sticky so it grabs the dab tool and does not crack and fly across the room as sometimes happens with shatter. Rosin is a great reason for using an e-nail so that you don’t get too hot of a dab and ruin the terpene profile.

The high was experienced by us as similar to Girl Scout Cookies flowers but more-so and faster, which is exactly the reliability we want. Testing at 67.5% THC, we were elated and happy and did not experience a racing heart. It came on smoothly and grooved with us there like an old friend.

You can purchase Thinc Pure rosin at these locations.

 

End


Natural Enemies Predatory Mites

At the time of writing this product review, beneficial insects for the cannabis garden are just coming into popularity. They are filling a need stemming from two drives. First, now that growers and enthusiasts have access to residual pesticide testing in laboratories, it has become very obvious that any sort of petrochemical pesticide used on a cannabis plant will find its way into your body. This is even compounded if the cannabis will be concentrated for dabs, RSO or similar but you are still smoking poison in the flowers even if you just roll a joint. This realization has validated the huge underground of ferociously dedicated probiotic and organic cannabis growers around the world who knew ahead of the rest of the industry that promises of increased yields and no pests from bottles were simply smoke and mirrors.

Second, right now we are seeing a wave of cannabis recalls in Colorado based on test results finding carcinogenic pesticides used in their state-licensed cannabis market. There are calls from all over for a decreased use of pesticides and more consumer protection across the cannabis industry.

Enter Natural Enemies: the good guys bringing beneficial insects into the cannabis garden.

If you use petrochemical pesticides on your crops, the chemicals will end up in your final product and that is no good for anybody. Also, pests are frustrating, so why not try and prevent them in the first place? By using beneficial insects you can prevent outbreaks or control outbreaks that have already occurred with a non-chemical solution that is safe and easy on the environment and your cannabis garden.

Beneficial insects from Natural Enemies will consume pests and protect your cannabis garden.
Beneficial insects from Natural Enemies will consume pests and protect your cannabis garden.

Imagine this scenario with the hated two-spot spider mite. The first thing you can do is to order a beneficial insect like Amblyseius fallacis to release into your garden that eats a variety of pest nymphs and eggs before they become mature.

But if you already have an infestation, what then? Well, then you apply a beneficial mite that enjoys eating living spider mites. Phytoseiulus persimilis feeds strictly on two spot spider mites and is used to clean up epidemic-level situations.

Here is the astonishing part, after the beneficial insects rid your garden of eggs, nymphs and living mites, they are still hungry and will pick your plants clean of pests and then wander off in search of more food and die away from the garden or buried into the soil depending on the species. So you really can add an insect to your garden that will eat all the bad guys and then essentially disappear. This is groundbreaking.

Applying insects from Natural Enemies.
Applying insects from Natural Enemies.

You can be assured that this solution will become the solution of choice for commercial cannabis growers everywhere. Here in the early days, however, people are still learning about it and trying it out themselves for the first time. Natural Enemies is way ahead of the curve with this product, and we expect to see them everywhere very soon.

Find out more at www.NaturalEnemiesBiocontrol.com.

End


LeBlanc CNE Natural Tinctures

While folks love to smoke cannabis, it has been primarily used orally as a tincture for most healing applications in modern history. While smoking does provide a pleasant experience and offers some pain relief, most patients find the best therapeutic results with a whole plant tincture that can claim the benefits of The Entourage Effect.

Cannabis researcher, educator and founder of LeBlanc CNE, Jerry Whiting specializes in crafting cannabis tincture formulations that are second to none. His long-time experience as a CBD cannabis grower gives him a familiarity with the plant that allows him to choose the best strains and grow thriving plants for his tinctures. His heavy use of cannabis analytics in the LeBlanc research and development phase gives him numerical support for aspects that many formulators guesstimate on. Because of this emphasis on testing and spreadsheets, LeBlanc CNE tinctures are exceptionally easy to dose and have reliable results.

leblanccne2
Tinctures from LeBlanc CNE.

Their tinctures are extracted into alcohol to obtain the full spectrum of cannabinoids present in the plant. Some of the alcohol is vaped off to concentrate the medical properties and then vegetable glycerin is added to make the tincture easier to take orally without a burning sensation. Sunflower lecithin is also added to increase the body absorption.

While LeBlanc produces a series of tinctures for a variety of ailments and with a few branded partners, they all are signed off on by Jerry Whiting who knows patients are relying on his expertise and dedication to accuracy. Their most popular tincture is the LeBlanc 1:1 tincture with equal parts CBD and THC. This is a favorite for many because the THC is backed up by a healthy serving of CBD which softens the THC experience and offers a wide range of therapeutic effects on its own.

You can find out more about LeBlanc CNE at http://www.leblanccne.com

End


Empower Oil Cannabis Topicals

Empower Oil produces some of the highest quality cannabis topicals anywhere. The bodycare formulations are elegant and effective, and, while focusing on oils, certainly provide substantial aromatherapy benefits as well.

You’ll immediately notice when handling any of the products in their line that much care has been given to the tactile nature of their packaging. All four of the products we trialed felt good, even sensuous, in the hands. The labels were informative and directions clear. A real sign that Empower Oil is a quality product is the appearance of testing results on each package sharing the amount of cannabis in each and when and where the tests were done. We are used to this kind of labeling in the licensed state-run market, but this kind of self-regulation in medical is less common, though certainly on the increase.

The first product we used was their flagship Cannabis Infused Oil. This is recommended for sore muscles, psoriasis, bruising, cold sores, arthritis, eczema, fibromyalgia, restless leg syndrome, neuropathy, cramps, headaches and more. The oil is slick but not messy which we all enjoyed. Also, the roller applicator allowed us to really control how much we used. The label let us know that there was 45mg THCa and 20mg CBD in the package. Like many topicals, the directions call to use it repeatedly until you get relief. There really isn’t a way to overmedicate with topicals so the way to go about it is to apply and then apply again automatically a bit later once the first application has soaked in. We found that the best routine for use was to simply set a schedule and rub it in 6 times a day regardless of pain. We found that being applied regularly like that gave consistent relief.

The second product was their Healing Hemp Oil Blend, which is essentially a version of their Cannabis Infused Oil containing only CBD. There is under .03% THC in this blend so it is much easier to defend distributing it nationally and for patients to take it over state lines. The label says it has 10mg CBDa and less than .02% THCa which actually makes it not even a cannabis product by Federal definitions. Like the other oil, the consistency of the oil and roll-on packaging make this bodycare product very easy to use. If you live in a state that allows legal marijuana, you most likely want the full plant extracted oil above but this CBD oil is a solid choice for states not yet normalized and those seeking CBD care without any THC included. Apply repeatedly for best results.

The most anticipated product by the review team was the Empower 4Play Cannabis Infused Sensual Oil. We had to discuss this quite a bit to understand exactly what the product is intended to do. First off, it is not a lube. Sexual lubricants are regulated by the federal government and have to be approved by the FDA. Second though, 4Play has an oil base which can throw off human chemistry if used too liberally internally. Also, oils break down latex condoms which can result in unwanted results. That said, there is plenty of fun and relaxation to be had with the 4Play. While Empower’s slogan for their oils is “Put it where it Hurts” the slogan for the Sensual Oil is “Put It Where You Please.” So we did.

The cannabis infused oil worked very well as a topical lubricant for skin on skin contact. It did not dry out or get sticky. Eventually it soaked in and reapplication was wanted but it never got unpleasant. The oil comes in a spray which was so very convenient. It went on evenly and measured and was simple to use with slippery hands.

When applied to the mucous membranes and rubbed in, especially on women’s genitalia, a euphoric, localized body high occurs. When sprayed on the anus, it gives a great body high that hits the face and back of the head too. The review team all agreed that just the idea of the oil added fun to the play. The warm body high was an added plus.

At the end of all the fun, trying out Empower’s Therapeutic Soaking Salts with Cannabis Infused Oil was called for. The single use package was placed into a tub of hot bathwater as directed. The label lets you know that it contains 33.3mg THC and 8.2 mg CBD. The bath salts are recommended for minor sprains, bruises, aches, arthritis, fibromyalgia, carpal tunnel, tendonitis, neuropathy, psoriasis, muscle fatigue, headaches and minor skin disorders. It works as a general anti-anxiety too because being in a warm tub with the salts is a wonderful aromatherapy experience. Clearly the smell of the product was given much thought.

Empower Oils founder Trista Okel grew medical cannabis for over a decade before dedicating herself to topicals and patient care exclusively. Her attention to detail is clear and it is heartening to see a heritage grower making the transition to the licensed state market.

www.EmpowerOil.com
https://www.facebook.com/EmpowerOils
https://www.instagram.com/empower_bodycare

End


DOPE Industry Awards Coming to Seattle Next Weekend

The DOPE Industry Awards, an annual event hosted by DOPE Magazineis a cannabis appreciation party that highlights the industry’s most prominent organizations, activists, entrepreneurs and ganjapreneurs of the year.

This year, the DOPE Industry Awards is coming to the Showbox SoDo in Seattle on Saturday, December 19. The event starts at 7 p.m. and tickets are marked at $25. Voting for the awards has already commenced: you can help decide this year’s winners via the event’s online voting system. Nominees have already been decided — simply visit dia.dopemagazine.com and register an account to begin voting for your favorite cannabis companies and persons of interest.

According to the event’s website, plans for the evening include a range of “local celebrity presenters, special performances by local musical artists, and a specially chosen host.”

We wanted to draw special attention to one nominee in particular: the Vashon Island Marijuana Entrepreneurs Alliance — a grass-roots cannabis organization that hails from Vashon Island, the same island community where the Ganjapreneur Podcast is recorded. VIMEA seeks to educate the public, help patients, and offers business support for new cannabis entrepreneurs, all for no charge.

VIMEA is a finalist for the Best Cannabis Association in the DOPE Industry Awards, and it is truly impressive that VIMEA’s small collection of local volunteers, educators and island cannabis entrepreneurs made the list, which otherwise consists of mostly bigger commercial cannabis organizations.

We hope you will vote for our friends at VIMEA and help bring credit and recognition where it’s truly due!

Photo Credit: DOPE Industry Awards 2014

End


Illinois State Police ‘Mistakenly’ Tells Medical Marijuana Patients to Give Up Firearms

Several medical marijuana patients in Illinois have received letters from the state police informing them that their firearm licenses would be revoked, despite the fact that the state ruled two years ago that medical marijuana users could continue to possess firearms.

The Associated Press recently reported that police claim the letters were sent in error, and that only four people received such notices. Despite this, others argue that the mistake points to widespread discrepancies in the law in states that have legalized medical marijuana.

A checklist for firearm owners on the Illinois State Police website includes the requirement “I am not a medical marijuana patient registry card holder,” although ISP spokesperson Matt Boerwinkle stated that this too was in error and is being removed from the list.

Tyler Anthony, an attorney with the Canna Law Group, doubts that the language was added by mistake.

“The opposite is probably true,” he said. “Even taking their word for it, they shouldn’t be careless with citizens’ constitutional rights, especially when their position lacks any clear legal basis.”

The confusion likely stems from a disagreement between state and federal laws on the issue. Although Illinois state law expressly protects medical marijuana users from being denied rights, an open 2011 letter from the Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco Firearms and Explosives states that medical marijuana users are barred from possessing firearms under federal law.

Photo Credit: Mika Järvinen

 

End


Canadian flag flying against the sun.

Canadian Government Renews Commitment to Cannabis Legalization

Building on the campaign promises of Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, who was elected in October, Gov. Gen. David Johnston delivered a speech on Friday mentioning the new Canadian Liberal government’s plan to regulate marijuana.

Legalization was one of the primary issues Trudeau ran on in his recent bid for Prime Minister. In the speech Friday, Gov. Gen. Johnston only said that the government will “restrict access” to marijuana. In his campaign, Trudeau argued that Canada should look to Colorado, Washington, and Oregon—states that have all recently legalized recreational cannabis—for guidance on crafting smart legalization policy.

Trudeau has called the current criminalization of cannabis “a failed system,” and hopes that legalizing it would remove the “criminal element.”

After winning the election in October, Trudeau submitted a letter to Canadian Minister of Health, Jane Philpott, asking her and other officials to work together in crafting a plan for legalization.

Philpott reiterated Trudeau’s concern that Canada’s existing model of criminalization doesn’t work. The task force is hard at work doing exploratory research, and generating a plan that could establish Canada as a model for the world in legalizing marijuana.

Photo Credit: Alex Indigo

End


Chile Removes Cannabis From List of Hard Drugs

Chilean President Michelle Bachelet signed a decree Friday that removes marijuana from the country’s list of “hard drugs,” High Times reports. The order authorizes Chile’s Ministry of Health to “permit and control the use of cannabis, extracts and tinctures, for the manufacture of pharmaceutical products.”

Removing marijuana from the hard drug list means that getting caught with the drug no longer carries long prison sentences. Many who used cannabis for medical purposes have been arrested and charged as drug dealers under the previous law.

The change in the law doesn’t come as much of a surprise, considering the government recently approved a 6,900-plant medical marijuana pilot farm. The farm, which currently grows 20 different high-potency strains of cannabis, is the largest of its kind in Latin America, and the harvest is expected in April. 4,000 medical marijuana patients in Chile stand to benefit from the production and processing of the farm’s cannabis, which will be made into oils.

Medical and recreational marijuana was decriminalized in Chile in July. Chileans can now possess up to 10 grams and six marijuana plants per household.

A 2014 poll by the Chilean market and public opinion company Camden found that fifty percent of Chileans are in favor of recreational marijuana, while 45% were against it. However, the poll found that 86% of Chileans were in favor of medical marijuana.

Photo Credit: BruceW.

 

End


Alaskan Regulators Finalize Rules for Recreational Cannabis

Regulators in Alaska have finalized rules for the state’s recreational marijuana marketplace, near exactly one year after voters in The Final Frontier approved cannabis legalization, making it the fourth U.S. state to undertake such reform.

There were significant changes made during the final meetings between regulators, which included a heated discussion over residency requirements for business owners/investors looking to pioneer the Alaskan cannabis industry. The final draft of the rules required individuals to meet the same requirements as Alaska’s voter registration process, but in a hasty reconvening of the state’s Marijuana Control Board on Dec. 1, regulators backpedaled on that decision.

The following is a list of key changes made by state regulators in the weeks leading up to the final draft, as noted in the Canna Law Blog:

  • The Board decided to keep the buffer for children’s centers, schools, and churches at 500 ft., an issue which was of particular concern for Alaskans because of their small towns and densely packed tourist areas.

  • The Board eliminated brokerage licenses, which would have created and regulated marijuana brokers as middle-persons between cultivators and retailers.

  • The Board voted to allow branding in Alaska’s marijuana market.

  • The Board decided mandated that marijuana products leave stores in opaque, childproof containers. It refused to implement stronger proposed childproofing requirements on the grounds that children are the responsibility of their parents, not marijuana retailers.

  • The Board eliminated potency limits for marijuana.

Photo Credit: Zaskoda

End


Energy for U.S. Cannabis Cultivation May Soon Reach $11 Billion Price Tag

The legalization of cannabis — and the rapidly-expanding industry that sprung from it — has reared an ugly beast that has power companies worried across Colorado and up and down the west coast, Marijuana Business Daily reports.

Energy consumption is becoming more and more of an issue for legal cannabis businesses. In many cases, harsh zoning laws or cannabis-specific legislation has forced professional grow operations indoors, which — while helpful for establishing a safe, clean cultivation environment — really spikes up the cost of production in energy bills. In fact, reports from a National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners panel held in Austin, Texas last month indicates that the U.S. cannabis industry’s energy bill may soon spike upwards of $11 billion.

There are efforts to move the legal industry towards greener grow methods through greenhouse technologies and more eco-friendly power sources such as solar power, however for certain cases — such as the industrial warehouses full of cannabis currently found in Denver — potential solutions are not nearly so numerous.

To read more on this subject, check out the full story.

End


Why Activist Dan Riffle Really Left the Marijuana Policy Project

Dan Riffle describes his exit from the Marijuana Policy Project as a “long-term career move,” allowing him to work on other legislative interests such as tax and education public policy – rather than a move based on discontent with MPP or “the industry” despite some reports.

“I left my job as a prosecutor to come work for MPP six years ago because I eventually wanted to work on the hill. MPP seemed like a nice landing place to put in a couple years of interesting policy work and meet people who could be my bridge to the hill,” Riffle wrote in an Oct. 30 email to his colleagues. “As it happened, I fell in love with the issue and my coworkers, so when it took off I stayed along for the ride longer than I anticipated.”

It seems Riffle has landed that job on the hill – he resigned from MPP for a senior legislative assistant position in Rep. John Conyers’ (D-MI) office, the ranking Democrat on the House Judiciary Committee.

However in a separate email to his colleagues, dated Nov. 6, he said “industry is taking over the legalization movement and I’m not interested in the industry.”

That same day MPP launched their Pledge 4 Growth campaign – asking “industry leaders” to donate .420 percent of their gross revenue to the organization.

“I think it is a pretty stark example of the kinds of things I was concerned about and that were the reasons why I left,” he said in an interview with the International Business Times. “I felt for the last few months the industry was kind of dominating the legalization movement’s work in general, and MPP’s specifically.”

Mason Tvert, MPP communications director, said Riffle “seems to have issues with the industry” but doesn’t think neither those issues nor the Pledge 4 Growth campaign are why he left the organization.

“It doesn’t strike me that his opinion regarding the industry is what lead to his changing jobs – he was already changing jobs. I don’t think that was related at all,” said Tvert, who describes Riffle as a “good friend.” “Since the beginning, he had wanted to work on different legislative issues more than marijuana.”

Tvert pointed to MPP’s non-support of the failed Ohio legalization initiative as just one example proving MPP is not becoming a tool of “Big Marijuana.”

“[Riffle’s] concern strikes me as being about the general nature of the industry…not trying to influence necessarily through MPP,” Tvert said. “Only 10 percent of our budget this year came from donations from people associated with the industry…Pretty small.”

Most Big Marijuana companies, Tvert says, tend to focus on tax and banking public policy rather than legalization advocacy and often buy lobbyists to help affect those issues – and Tvert can’t blame them when many of them are paying 60 to 80 percent in taxes. Tvert says most of MPP’s funding comes from individuals and ranges from $5 to $100,000 donations.

Responding to a report that pointed fingers at MPP’s board having industry ties and MPP staff leaving for industry jobs, Tvert said those reports are drawing false conclusions.

“Yeah, we have a ten person board and half of it has industry ties but it’s important to look at what those ties are,” Tvert said.

MPP was founded in 1995 by Rob Kampia who now serves as its executive director. Kampia also serves on the board for National Cannabis Industry Association but has no financial stake in any of those businesses.  Board member Troy Dayton is the CEO for cannabusiness investment firm ArcView Group but he was elected by MPP’s members.      

He concedes that there are three board members that do have “direct financial ties”; Joby Pritzker, Dixie Elixirs CEO Trip Keber and Med-West CEO James Slatic. Pritzker was a member of the board prior to becoming an investor in marijuana businesses.

“It’s not exactly nefarious,” Tvert said. “In MPP’s history there have been well over 200 employees…There are only about 7 – less than 5 percent – of our low level staff have went to work with the industry. I’m not saying that to be defensive – it’s a matter of fact.”

Tvert says there is a discussion to be had about the role of industry in advocacy but using Riffle’s departure probably wasn’t the best way to frame that discussion.

In an email, Riffle said he understands why some people weren’t happy with his comments but he wanted to share his “concern about the industry’s interest being in conflict with public health interests.”  

“I’ve even had people within the industry reach out to say they have similar concerns based on what they’re seeing. A lot of the people I know in the industry are good people with good intentions who were involved in the legalization movement for years before the industry even existed,” he wrote. “They got into it to help patients or were fascinated by the science behind developing new strains of marijuana. As the industry grows and they see the type of people it’s attracting, they’re turned off by it.”

Although MPP does get some of their funding from the industry, they aren’t “in bed” with the industry as some reports alleged, Tvert explains.

“We are trying to do advocacy work and there are people in the industry who want to see things done a certain way and so we have to try and work with those people to figure out how we can do what we want to do,” he said. “If we want to end marijuana prohibition in a state, we’re trying to draft a law [to do that] and some people are saying ‘we wouldn’t support it if its done this way,’ or ‘we want it done that way,’ we need to navigate that and figure out how we can pass a good law that everyone can support.”

Riffle says he is “in a good position to help influence marijuana policy” in his new role and said he is “grateful” for his six years with MPP.

Photo Credit: Leslie J. Clary

 

End


Commissioners Debate Recreational Cannabis Regulations in Clackamas County, Oregon

On Wednesday, Dec. 2, Clackamas County commissioners met to detail how the county will handle new recreational marijuana operations, approving an ordinance designed to regulate the growing, distribution and sale of retail cannabis. This move comes before the state has even begun accepting applications for recreational business licenses, which is expected to happen Jan. 4, 2016.

They want to “go forward with some really tight regulations,” said Board Chairman John Ludlow. The ordinance bans commercial cultivation in all zones except small rural plots that are already zoned for farm or forest use. It also imposes strict controls on indoor growing, and limits processing cannabis into concentrates to industrial-use zones and buildings.

The ordinance also outlines high minimum distances between recreational marijuana retail shops and schools, parks, and daycare centers.

The move to tighten regulations on recreational marijuana comes after Clackamas County placed a moratorium on medical marijuana sales in 2014. Though the moratorium has ended, cities and counties can still attempt to “opt out” of Oregon’s new recreational cannabis laws by banning marijuana-related facilities.

Clackamas County Commissioner Paul Savas dissented in discussions over the new ordinance, arguing instead to continue the county’s current ban on marijuana, despite the fact that recreational marijuana was approved by 52% of the county’s voters.

“Paul, I think you are irresponsible when you make statements like that,” said Chairman Ludlow, during the exchange.

“I think the voters made that decision and we need to stand behind it,” confirmed Commissioner Jim Bernard.

Photo Credit: Joel Bombardier

End


Colorado Company EdiPure Recalls 7,700 Cannabis Edibles Over Pesticide Concerns

It happened again: Colorado cannabis edibles company EdiPure has voluntarily recalled 7,700 cannabis products for containing a potentially dangerous pesticide, The Cannabist reports.

This is the 10th product recall in three months that has been issued by a Colorado marijuana company over pesticide concerns. Throughout this time, EdiPure has issued more product recalls than any other producer.

A news release by the Denver Department of Environmental Health explained that the recalled products were made from contaminated cannabis that had been purchased from independent growers.

“The cultivators weren’t being upfront with us,” explained Kyle Forti, spokesman for EPMM Colorado, a company currently in ownership disputes over EdiPure with another Colorado-based cannabis company, Green Cross. “We’re frustrated right along with the public,” Forti said. “… I’m confident that with what we’ve been able to put into place now with our equipment, our testing and everything else, this isn’t going to be an issue again.”

Green Cross CEO Mark Smith had no comment about the latest recall, but in November did state that of EdiPure’s original recalls, only 5% of the products in question were actually returned by retailers, and that no contaminated products purchased by consumers had been returned.

Photo Credit: Magic Madzik

End


Bay State Repeal Calls Off 2016 Ballot Measure, Massachusetts Legalization Issues Are Simplified

Only one of two proposed marijuana measures will make it to the 2016 ballot in Massachusetts.

The Committee To Regulate Alcohol Like Marijuana (CRMLA) has gathered the number of signatures it needs to get its proposal on the ballot, according to a statement made Tuesday. The group has submitted the list of signatures to the secretary of state.

In a statement, CRMLA campaign manager Will Luzier said that “People can see that our current prohibition policy isn’t working, and they’re taking action to replace it with a more sensible system.”

In contrast, Bay State Repeal, a group headed by longtime local activists, stated Wednesday that it had not achieved the required number of signatures.

The two groups’ proposals differed greatly. CRMLA has proposed a heavily-regulated system that would result in a new state commission, as well as an excise tax on cannabis.

Bay State Repeal’s approach would have resulted in a much less restrictive system. The majority of existing retailers would have been allowed to sell cannabis, and the system would have been managed by existing state agencies.

Steve Epstein, who spoke on behalf of the group, said that although “we didn’t make it,” he would “use every skill in [his] power” to oppose the regulations proposed by CRMLA, and said that the proposal supports “crony capitalism.”

CRMLA spokesperson Jim Borghesani said in a statement:

“Though our approach differs from [Bay State Repeal]’s, we hope that all who supported BSR will join with us to end the 100-year-long hypocrisy of punishing adults for choosing a substance that is less harmful than alcohol.”

Even if CRMLA’s measure does make it to the ballot, it will face opposition from elected officials, including Boston Mayor Marty Walsh and Gov. Charlie Baker, who have publicly opposed any kind of marijuana legalization.

Photo Credit: Massachusetts Office of Travel and Tourism

End


Powerful Pro-Cannabis Ad Airs In Missouri, First of Its Kind

Despite growing pressure from the public — and multiple failed ballot initiatives — Missouri state legislators have declined to even discuss reform around medicinal cannabis.

This year, not one, but two separate proposals are on the ballot for 2016 to legalize medical marijuana, and voters have their pick. Missouri marijuana advocacy group Show-Me Cannabis has created a powerful 30-second TV spot to sway voters.

There’s been some progress in Missouri before, with Governor Jay Nixon ratifying a bill to allow the use of hemp oil to treat epilepsy. But the new ad, titled “Guilty,” suggests a wider group of potential beneficiaries from the legalization of medical cannabis.

In the ad, actors confess to being “guilty” of using medical marijuana to treat various ailments, from chronic pain to muscle spasms. The actors are framed in mug shots as they speak, posing like criminals, but signs held by each one indicate their mainstream careers.

As John Payne, Executive Director of Show-Me Cannabis says, “We feel this video really grabs viewer attention, provokes thought, and encourages education.”

It’s the first marijuana-related advertisement to air in Missouri, and Payne thinks the new proposals have a good shot. If polls showing statewide support for the initiatives materialize into votes, Missouri will join twenty-three other states in legalizing medical marijuana.

Photo Credit: arachnized Ѫ mechanid

End


Arizona Supreme Court: Having Cannabis In Your System Is Not Proof of Impairment

A decision made by the Arizona Supreme Court on November 20 has opened a unique opportunity for people caught in a traffic violation with trace amounts of cannabis in their system.

Such individuals can escape a drugged-driving conviction if they can somehow demonstrate “that the concentration of marijuana or its impairing metabolite in their bodies is insufficient to cause impairment,” wrote Chief Justice Scott Bales, who represented a unanimous court agreement on the matter.

Despite protest from certain prosecutors, the court cited a specific section from the medical cannabis law passed by Arizona voters in 2010. Specifically, the law clarifies that a registered MMJ user “shall not be considered to be under the influence of marijuana solely because of the presence of metabolites or components of marijuana that appear in insufficient concentration to cause impairment.”

Prosecutors claim that they worry defenses in such drugged-driving cases are going to come down to solely the personal testimony of the defendant, and that since there is no scientifically proven method of determining one’s impairment in regards to cannabis, such convictions will become much more difficult.

Photo Credit: Chris Yarzab

 

End


Oregon Cannabis Cafes Are Banned Starting January 1

Russ Belville of MarijuanaPolitics.com recently unveiled a disheartening announcement issued by the Oregon Health Authority: indoor cannabis cafes, like Portland’s World Famous Cannabis Café and The Other Spot will be forced to shut down come January due to unfortunate changes to the Oregon Clean Air Act.

Lawmakers have introduced the following changes to the law (bolded emphasis courtesy of Mr. Belville):

A person may not smoke, aerosolize or vaporize an inhalant or carry a lighted smoking instrument in a public place or place of employment except as provided in ORS 433.850 [medical marijuana use in a medical facility].

“Public place” means an enclosed area open to the public.

“Inhalant” means nicotine, a cannabinoid or any other substance that is inhaled for the purpose of delivering the nicotine, cannabinoid or other substance into a person’s respiratory system.

To justify this move, the state of Oregon cites concern over exposure to second-hand smoke, which studies have linked to cancer, heart disease, asthma and bronchitis. According to the state, “it is necessary to reduce exposure to such smoke, matter or toxins by prohibiting the smoking, aerosolizing or vaporizing of inhalants in all public places and places of employment.” This is all good and true in regards to tobacco, but regarding cannabis there are no proven studies linking it to the listed conditions.

But perhaps the most infuriating aspect of the OHA’s recent ruling is their allowance for certain “smoke shops” and “cigar bars,” in which patrons will be allowed to smoke — not vaporize — tobacco in an indoor setting, provided there is an adequate ventilation system. There is no such allowance for cannabis, and said “cigar bars” are in fact strictly barred from allowing any smoking or vaporizing of cannabinoids.

Photo Credit: Heath Alseike

End


Mounties Raid Vancouver Dispensaries, Confusion Persists Over B.C. Cannabis Laws

As Canada’s newly-elected liberal government prepares to legalize cannabis, municipalities are struggling to deal with a lack of guidelines regarding how to regulate the drug in the meantime, The Globe and Mail reports.

Mounties in Nanaimo, B.C. raided three dispensaries Tuesday after alleged complaints that the stores were selling to minors, advertising on the street and selling marijuana to people who lacked a medical prescription.

Bill McKay, mayor of the Vancouver Island city, said he has no control over the Mounties, but argued that the Canadian government needed to “get off their keister” and create guidelines for the municipalities, many of which are dealing with an increase in illegal cannabis sales.

Alex Robb, who spoke on behalf of the Trees dispensary, a chain whose store that was among those raided in Nanaimo, said in a statement that the raid went against “both scientific and public opinion,” and that “we do not believe that any of our employees will be convicted of any crime.”

McKay said that city staff should report after Christmas regarding whether to introduce local bylaws regulating pot shops, as Vancouver did in June to cover medical dispensaries. Port Alberni and Victoria are considering similar steps.

“The mainstream medical profession are sorely lacking in knowledge [about the federal medical marijuana system],” the mayor said. “The folks running the dispensaries are sorely lacking in credentials and doing the best they can on a trial-and-error basis. In the meantime, municipalities, patients and the RCMP are caught in the middle.”

Photo Credit: Jamie McCaffrey

End


Minnesota Adds Intractable Pain to List of Medical Cannabis Qualifying Conditions

In a big win for Minnesotans seeking medicinal cannabis treatments, the commissioner of the Minnesota Department of Health has announced that he will add “intractable pain” to the list of qualifying conditions for medical marijuana.

Patients suffering from intractable pain will be allowed to obtain medical cannabis from LeafLien Labs or Minnesota Medical Solutions, the state’s sole medical marijuana providers, beginning in August of 2016.

Health commissioner Dr. Ed Ehlinger stated:

“The relative scarcity of firm evidence made this a difficult decision. However, given the strong medical focus of Minnesota’s medical cannabis program and the compelling testimony of hundreds of Minnesotans, it became clear that the right and compassionate choice was to add intractable pain to the program’s list of qualifying conditions. This gives new options for clinicians and new hope for suffering patients.”

The law defines intractable pain as a condition “in which the cause of the pain cannot be removed or otherwise treated with the consent of the patient and in which, in the generally accepted course of medical practice, no relief or cure of the cause of the pain is possible, or none has been found after reasonable efforts.”

Dr. Kyle Kingsley of Minnesota Medical Solutions stated that “this decision is great news for patients suffering from intractable pain. We already have 10 medicines geared toward pain, so we are well prepared to serve these patients. Now patients can ease their pain with an alternative that poses far fewer dangerous side effects than opioids and other highly addictive and dangerous prescription pain medicines.”

 

Photo Credit: Pete Markham

End