A woman exhales cannabis smoke while back-lit by the sun.

Gallup Poll Finds Highest Rate Ever of Americans Who Have Tried Cannabis

According to a Gallup poll, 45 percent of Americans admit to having used cannabis at least once – the highest total since Gallup first posed the question 48 years ago. In 1969, when Gallup first asked the question, just 4 percent of respondents admitted to having tried cannabis.

Despite the record total of individuals who admit to trying cannabis, just 12 percent indicated they consumed cannabis regularly – which is a non-meaningful 1 percent drop from their 2016 findings; however it represents a 5 percent increase from their 2013 poll.

The pollsters also found gender, age, and income gaps among those who smoke cannabis regularly and those who have merely experimented. While 48 percent of men and 35 percent of women polled admitted to trying cannabis, 13 percent of men and 7 percent of women said they were regular users. Respondents aged 18 to 29 were more likely to use cannabis regularly – 18 percent – than their older counterparts, with 38 percent admitting to trying cannabis. More than half, 51 percent, of respondents 30 to 49-years-old said they had tried cannabis, but just 10 percent said they were regular users. Nearly half, 49 percent, of individuals aged 50-64 said they had tried cannabis, comparted to 8 percent who used it regularly. Just 3 percent of respondents aged 65 or older said they used cannabis consistently, with 23 percent admitting to trying it.

According to the data, respondents with lower incomes, less than $30,000 annually, reported using cannabis at higher rates, 13 percent, than those making $30,000 to $74,999 (10 percent) and those making more than $75,000 (9 percent).

The poll included 1,021 adults throughout the U.S. and the District of Columbia.

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A man compiling work experience into a resume to help during job searching.

Translating Artisanal Cannabis Growing Into Resume Format

Times are changing. In decades past, for individuals operating a home-based cannabis cultivation operation, the prospect of including this experience on a resume and subsequent job search has been a fantasy, afterthought, or impossibility. Nevertheless, cannabis growing is rapidly transforming from a secretive enterprise into a legitimate and respected profession. As evidenced by the voice of the American people in the November 2016 elections, the era of the professional modern grower has arrived.

Most importantly, knowledgeable, disciplined, and versatile cannabis growers have become highly pursued assets in the contemporary business world. For those cannabis cultivators ready to make the transition into the professional hydroponics and cannabis industries, a resume will be required.

In the modern age of progressive drug reform, it’s no longer taboo to talk about your previous experience cultivating cannabis for the unregulated market. Photo Credit: Cannabis Pictures

Competency Based Hiring and Recruiting

In the crafting of resumes geared towards the legitimate cannabis business, growers can utilize “the competency based model” of hiring and recruiting to generate an informative and up-to-date document. Competencies should be thought of as specific skills and behaviors that contribute to success in the workplace.

Furthermore, this model includes skills and knowledge obtained through practical experience, as opposed to employment positions. Therefore, competencies can be used as tools to translate the skill-sets of underground cannabis growing into marketable assets. To elaborate, for a cannabis grower, a familiarity with regulating climactic fluctuations in a greenhouse environment would be considered an occupational competency.

Home-Based Cannabis Growing Presented in Resume Format

Constructing an informative resume for the hydroponics and cannabis business will be a different process than building the traditional resume. It is important to remember that this is a novel job market and a majority of candidates do not have formal, commercial cannabis growing work experience. As a result, during the hiring process companies will be most attracted to candidates who explain their cultivation talents effectively.

Cannabis growers want to be as specific as possible in their resumes to highlight applicable skill-sets for any given position. This is because, according to the competency based model, potential employers are most interested in specific actions that candidates have taken in the past which are applicable to future occupations and endeavors. For example, if an experienced greenhouse cultivator applicant is interested in acquiring a head-grower position in a commercial greenhouse setting, in-depth knowledge concerning pest control will be an essential competency. To elaborate, pest control in a cannabis garden involves both the foresight to avoid potential problems in the operation with sanitation, as well as the ability to effectively solve issues as they arise with spraying.

Everyday work in a personal home grow or garden can and should be represented in a way that is attractive to potential employers. Photo Credit: Pexels.com

In order to express how specific actions are used to solve problems in the workplace, descriptions of abilities on a resume should always begin with verbs. To illustrate, the phrases “Advanced a deep appreciation for sterilization in a greenhouse environment” and “Eradicated or avoided harmful pests, mildews, and molds with organic sprays” market pest management competency by highlighting competencies through specific actions.

Finally, a resume is the beginning of a relationship with an employer and maintaining honesty and integrity with this document will lay the cornerstone of a successful career. Listed below are three sections which are included in all resumes:

Skills and Capabilities

For artisanal cannabis growers, this section should comprise the introduction of the resume. In this segment, the competency based model should be utilized to market cannabis cultivation knowledge as the primary asset of the candidate (as opposed to a traditional “inverse employment history” section). These skill-sets should be described under sub headings (sample descriptions included below):

  • Artisanal Greenhouse Management presents the various gardening competencies involved with atmospheric and operational control in a greenhouse. These skills should be further displayed with descriptions such as “Developed expertise with industrial fans, inline fans, atmospheric controllers, cooling walls, heating devices, and dehumidifiers.”
  • Cannabis Cultivation exhibits a cannabis grower’s specific familiarities with the actual cultivation process. The phrase “Gained intimate understanding of a variety of cannabis genetics and phenotypes: NY Diesel, Gorilla Glue #4, Tahoe Kush, Blue Dream, Chem Dog, Cherry Pie” depicts this competency nicely.
  • Time Management and Planning illuminates the organizational competencies and foresight necessary for a bountiful cannabis harvest. An example of these descriptions would be “Mastered the time schedule for the successful greenhouse flowering of cannabis year round using ‘black-out’ tarps and supplemental lighting.”

Education/Training

The job market in the cannabis industry is competitive and college degrees of any form will definitely help candidates stand out in a prospect pool. When marketing education experience on a resume, again look to skill-sets in deciding what elements of one’s education are applicable in obtaining a specific position. For example, the phrase “Practiced using Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and MS Office” shows that a candidate is fluent in modern computer technology, an asset necessary in almost any professional capacity today.

Professional History

Candidates should include artisanal/home-based cannabis growing employment on a resume. A proper description of this professional experience is Medicinal Cannabis Cultivator: Entrepreneurial/Non-Profit (2011-Current).” A tasteful description of this experience is “Produced exceptional organic cannabis for medical dispensaries in California.”

If one’s “real-world” professional history has nothing to do with the cannabis industry, they can again utilize the competency based model to isolate transferable skill-sets. This concept requires some creativity but can be rewarding. For example, if an applicant works as a line cook in a restaurant, they can exhibit their transferable aptitudes as “Perfected multi-tasking abilities” as well as “Expanded a ‘sense of urgency’ in the workplace through high-pressure work scenarios.”

Editors note: This article was originally featured in the February 2017 edition of Hydrolife Magazine.

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Diego Pellicer: Creating Affordable Luxury in Washington’s Cannabis Space

Alejandro Canto and Jesse Leach are, respectively, the owner and general manager of Diego Pellicer in Washington. Diego Pellicer is a retail cannabis location in Seattle licensed under Washington’s adult-use, I-502 cannabis market.

In this podcast interview, Alejandro and Jesse join our host TG Branfalt to talk about the spirit of entrepreneurialism, the planning and execution of a powerful brand identity, creating customer satisfaction in a cannabis retailer position, how rare and luxury offerings can drum up excitement among consumers, and more.

Listen to this week’s Ganjapreneur.com podcast episode via the player below, or continue scrolling down to read a full transcript of the interview.


Listen to the podcast:


Read the transcript:

TG Branfalt: Hey there. I’m your host TG Branfalt. You’re listening to the Ganjapreneur.com podcast where we try to bring you actionable information and normalize cannabis through the stories of Ganjapreneurs, activists and industry stakeholders. Today I’m joined by Alejandro Canto, owner and Jesse Leach, general manager, of Diego Pellicer in Washington. How you guys doing over there today?

Alejandro Canto: Hey Tim. How’s it going? It’s fantastic. It’s Alejandro joining here.

Jesse Leach: Doing great man. Jesse right here.

Alejandro Canto: Yeah, so starting off Monday going great. We just had a successful Mother’s Day. Me, Jesse and some of the team members here actually spent Mother’s Day together. We did a nice little cookout and all that since we’re all away from our moms. But it was pretty good, pretty good weekend.

TG Branfalt: Mother’s Day, is that one of those times where you get a little spike in business?

Alejandro Canto: You know, just about before any holiday there’s always a nice little spike, but even Mother’s Day on itself we don’t close here at Diego Pellicer. The only day we close is Christmas and Thanksgiving. Those are the only two days we close out of the year so business was good as normal. Probably a little better than your average Sunday.

TG Branfalt: Awesome man. Well, I want to talk about what you guys are doing over there but before we get into that, give me a little about your background. I know you, Alejandro, you’re 23 years old and running the show over there man, which is incredible. Congratulations. Tell me how you got into this whole thing.

Alejandro Canto: Yeah, man, thank you. I appreciate it. The kind words always bring a smile to my face. That’s for sure. You know Tim, to start it off, you kind of just have to know who I am and my background. I’m an immigrant. I was born in Spain. I moved to America when I was five years old. I came with a single mother and my sister. It was just us three. It was our little team of three with no one else helping us. We moved here when I was five, didn’t live in the best part. Moved to Miami, Florida. Lived around Miami, Florida, multiple different areas throughout our childhood. Hopped around all different schools through elementary, middle and high school. It was not having much growing up. My mom definitely did the best and provided as much as she could. She’s a great woman. Nothing but respect and love to her.

We certainly didn’t have everything we needed. If we needed something you kind of had to work up for it. The mentality of going out and building it for yourself has been engraved in me since day one. If I ever needed or wanted something that wasn’t a necessity like food, then I was probably going to have to find a solution to go and obtain that because it was going to be readily available. That mindset that if you want something you’ve got to go out and get it, it’s not given to you, has been engraved in me since very early on.

I guess, how’d I get at 23 to own and be where I’m at today, I mean I guess I could walk you down, I was in high school. I was a good student in high school, played football, wrestling. Had a little side hustle going on, fixing iPhones on Craigslist. Racing mopeds, dirt bikes, whatever it could be. Anything to make a dollar at the time. When I graduated high school I just didn’t have any structure in my life and I needed some guidance in what I was going to do. I was graduating, I didn’t have, I wasn’t accepted into college. I couldn’t even afford college at the time and I was like well, what am I am going to do?

I had enough change in my pocket to sign up to EMT school. I said hey, why not? It’s a good career to be a paramedic, become a fireman. It’s a good way to give back to the community and it was a start. It was a start with some structure on what I could do to move forward and when ahead and signed up to EMT school. Great three months of my life. I said hey, this works great. Let’s do paramedic. Paramedic was a little longer, it was about a year and a half. Ended up signing up to paramedic, paid my whole way through as well. But as I was in paramedic I really just got to understand my passion that those little side hustles I was doing in high school were really building the basic fundamentals in owning a business within myself.

I just ended up, by the time I was graduating as a state licensed paramedic in Florida I was also opening up my first company. It was a therapy staffing agency, where we staffed physical and occupational therapists. Later on sold that one in a year after operations for a nice profit and moved on to the auto industry, where we owned a business, a business wholesale where we wholesaled cars. I ended up growing that company so big that just shortly after I turned 21, entering almost 22, I was getting ready to sell that company off and jumping into cannabis.

What kind of led that transition, Tim, was I was 21, entering about 22. I had expanded my attempt, my car dealership lot and I was getting ready to move into a bigger lot. That same time Colorado and Washington had just become legal for cannabis and I knew that if I was ever going to get into an industry that I could truly create something and become one of the great, and really build a legacy and an empire, I knew cannabis was going to be it. I knew cannabis was going to give me that chance to build the dream I’ve always wanted so I made the move.

I sold my portion of my car dealership to my business partner, I packed my bags and I left all my family and friends and moved 3000 miles away to Washington to start my dream. I haven’t looked back a day since. Now I’m 23, I’ll be 24 in August of this year and where we’ve progressed with the company is just quite outstanding Tim. It truly is.

TG Branfalt: My man, that’s one of the craziest stories I’ve ever heard from start to finish on this podcast. That’s absolutely incredible and talk about an entrepreneurial spirit bro. My man, congratulations. So why’d you choose Washington? You had other states available. Why’d you end up in Washington?

Alejandro Canto: Oh man, you know, honestly I’m one of those guys that listens to his gut feeling probably a little bit more than I should. Most of the time it works out for my side and sometimes it doesn’t but it was one of those I really analyzed two states. It was Colorado and Washington. Mind you at this point I had a lot of friends that I had seen already take the plunge in Colorado but none of them ever made anything. They never made anything happen. They ended up going there and just ended up working for somebody. I knew that I didn’t want to just work for somebody. I mean, I’ll tell you this Tim.

Before I opened up my first company I was probably fired from my first 15 jobs. I was never able to hold a job. I was late to half of them so I knew that for me to be where I wanted to be I could start off working for somebody to learn the ropes but I quickly need to transition into the owner side of things. That’s exactly what I did Tim, when I moved down here. I started to learn the ropes. I had some basic fundamentals in cannabis but what I really did was I came down here, started catching up on the laws, on the legislation. I started learning the political side of this industry and I started really informing myself on what is cannabis and what’s the science behind this beautiful plant.

Putting so much focus and attention into that side of the industry really helped me expand my knowledge and start building what we have today, which is Diego Pellicer. What really made the ultimate deciding factor for me in between Colorado and Washington is kind of when I saw that there was a little opportunity with Diego Pellicer and where they needed a little help was in Washington. It wasn’t to be in the position that I am in today Tim. It was nothing near it actually. It was a lot, lot less. But it’s one of those I saw a little opportunity. I jumped at it, I took it, I grasped it and now where I am today I’m a majority owner of my company, which we truly believe is an empire that is growing with massive potential.

Again, it’s a little vision, a little opportunity, I jumped on it and it ended up turning into something much larger than the thought could be.

TG Branfalt: I want to talk to you about the brand. I’ve looked at pictures on the internet. I’ve never been there, I live in Detroit so it’s quite a ways away. It just jumped out to me. It was incredible. Like I’m looking at it, I’m like this is, am I looking at a museum? A few years ago I had helped an individual in upstate New York open a high-end gallery with bongs and $5000 snick pieces and stuff like that. It was a very similar concept except, I mean you took it, I mean it’s a whole other level when I look at these pictures. Tell me about the vision behind the brand first.

Alejandro Canto: Sure man. So the vision behind the brand is it’s simple. It’s to build an internationally recognizable brand that offers access to safe, legal and effective cannabis in an inviting and experiential atmosphere. That’s the vision behind Diego Pellicer.

TG Branfalt: Tell me about the business model. You bought the brand essentially? Tell me all about that.

Alejandro Canto: Cool, no problem. I didn’t buy the brand. I own the brand in my state of Washington because that’s where our laws tell us to do it but there is a parent company called Diego Pellicer Worldwide that is publicly traded. They’re a real estate company that holds the rights to the brand name and brand rights in all other 49 states in the United States. The relationship is Diego Pellicer Worldwide is a publicly traded company that’s a real estate company and it provides the real estate to cannabis owners and operators such as myself. I’m a little bit different because this state you can’t be licensing your name from out of state companies so I own all rights to the state of Washington, but other states that allow different setups will follow differently.

For example, the Colorado operator, Neil Demorist, which is my counterpart down there, he licensed his name from Diego Pellicer Worldwide as well as the locations for his four facilities down in Colorado. In my state I own Diego Pellicer. I own the brand and the way I got into it, I’ll break it down for you. I ended up buying into the company when it was Jayman Shodley and Peter Norris. Jayman Shodley’s the founder of Diego Pellicer which is, we actually date back, his great grandfather was Diego Pellicer and the whole brand is built on him. Which in the late 1800s, Diego Pellicer was born in Spain, boarded by the Spanish king to be the governor of the Philippines … , which he grew hemp for the Spanish navy.

Great, great story background there.

TG Branfalt: You guys share the ties to Spain too. That’s really cool.

Alejandro Canto: You know what’s even cooler than that Tim is that when I sat down with Jayman and really got to learn the story of Diego Pellicer and this company that I was now getting involved with and becoming a part of, it was so interesting to learn that Diego Pellicer was born about 10 to 15 minutes down the street from where I was born in Spain.

TG Branfalt: That’s gnarly.

Alejandro Canto: Dude it’s super, super cool because you’re talking about 130 years later. His great grandson was … Microsoft strategy manager for the last 14 years. You’re talking about a guy that worked just a couple steps underneath Bill Gates. He had direct access to Bill Gates for 14 years. A genius you could say. Developed this great vision for Diego Pellicer and when we started to talk, and here’s this guy that actually came here and helped with operations to really bring this into fruition, when we started learning about the brand and what it is that we’re representing it was just so cool to find out that Diego Pellicer was actually a lot closer to my blood than one would’ve thought.

It just happened to be that the guy was born just 15 minutes down the street from where I was so it couldn’t be any cooler than a story like that when I was finding out. It totally made me feel that the Lord blessed me and definitely put me in the spot where I am today and it was meant to be. I’m a firm believer that things do happen for a reason Tim, so it was one of those real cool things to find out.

TG Branfalt: One more thing before we go into a break here. With this brand, and like I said, if you go and you Google this, tell me about the setup. Tell me about the design process. Like, take me through that.

Alejandro Canto: So I’ll take you through both. I’ll take you through the company setup and then the design. If a state allows you to be vertically integrated, meaning that you could have a grow and a store, you would absolutely go that route. If we could have onsite, hands-on opportunity to control the quality of the product that’s being produced and delivered and sold through our retail chain outlets, we would always love to have that hand and ability in. Sadly the state that I’m in, Washington, does not allow the vertical integration. It’s the first state to follow the liquor model, which has full separation between the growers and the retailers.

Which means there’s three types of licenses in this state. You can either be a producer, which is growing, or a processor which is the guy that converts them into oil, extracts cannabis and essential oils from it. Or you can be the retailer that’s doing the actual sales to the consumer. But it separates it. You can’t do all three. You can either do the growing and processing or the retail. So the way we designed the stores, it first starts with what do the laws allow us to do? We want to be able to maximize on what we’re allowed and what we’re not allowed to do.

That’s how we usually come into the vision. We first see okay what do the laws allow us to do? I’ll break it down for you in my state. The laws did not allow us to be vertical. So we said okay, we can’t be vertical so we’ve got to build an environment that’s going to
be welcoming and it’s going to feel uplifting and it’s going to feel energetic to the consumer where they feel comfortable and it’s a place that they’re familiar with. When we started to look at other retail experiences, we looked at some of the top retailers, Nordstrom, Apple. Some of the guys that have really put the time and development into creating the right atmosphere but still have a great sense of class and high-end, and they’ve just been able to find that great breaking ground in between.

I think Apple had really capitalized on that really well and then from a retail perspective I think Nordstrom’s done a great job. That’s kind of when we sat down and designed Diego stores we tried to keep those successful business models in our minds as we play the vision of how the store is going to be laid out and designed. And then once we know how the laws are set up and what we’re going to be able to do and what we’re not going to be able to do, then we start entering the design process.

The design process is kind of simple in the sense that we’ve already laid it out. We know that we want the same look, feel and touch in all our stores, we want that consistency. So when we talk about design we know that we’re going to want to build something to Spanish feel. We want that old, classic, antique but yet modern and high-end Spanish feel, look and taste to it. If you go to any of our
Diego stores you’re definitely going to feel a Spanish taste in there, but a very elegant Spanish taste there throughout all our Diego stores where you can see fine craftsmanship of machinery, to woodwork or shelving, multiple items.

Yeah, that’s kind of the thought process that we bring in when we go to these designs.

Jesse Leach: Hey, I’m sorry Tim. I’m going to add on a little bit. So you know, specifically another way that the stores are getting built is also by region. You got, out here in Washington you have a lot of water. We really want to add in some stuff that adds there. So you’ll see displays that have beached wood and other various stuff. Then in Colorado you have stuff like it’s a major outdoor area so it looks more like a very warm log cabin if you will. Still the same very, very similar feel of the Seattle store.

We all do have imported tile from Spain, which is ran through both stores. We’ve got a much open wider ceiling than we do in Colorado but in there you have that tin accent that you would find over in Europe to help tie in both stores and just the theme. When we were designing a lot of this stuff we wanted it to be not your typical store. When the markets were both opening up in Washington and in Colorado, it all had the exact same feel. It’s “I’m going to a place, there’s going to be green and marijuana plastered everywhere. It’s going to have that stereotypical ‘stoner vibe.'”

That’s where not everybody is a stereotypical stoner vibe. You do have people that you would never realize that wears a suit probably will out-smoke most stoners any day of the week, but you wouldn’t know that. But because the fact is that they’re wearing that fancy-ass suit, we gotta, we wanted to take care of them as well. As a brand we like to say we’re affordable luxury. We have everything from a guy who’s driving around in a Maserati to the guy who’s only got the Huffy.

That was the whole idea of the brand.

Alejandro Canto: That guy’s got a nice Huffy though. I know what you’re talking about.

TG Branfalt: I want to talk to you guys a bit more about the experience, the customers, the employees. Before we do that we’ve got to take a short break. This is Ganjapreneur.com podcast from TG Branfalt.


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TG Branfalt: Hey there. Welcome back to the Ganjapreneur.com podcast. I’m your host TG Branfalt, here with Alejandro Canto, owner and Jesse Leach, general manager, of Diego Pellicer in Washington. Before the break we were talking about the design in the shop and how you, it was partly designed to appeal to maybe an affordable luxury, as you said, sort of customer. Tell me, what is your typical customer look like and are people dissuaded or maybe even a little threatened by the high-end nature of the shop when they first walk in?

Alejandro Canto: Absolutely Tim, absolutely. That’s actually one of the biggest surprises that most people have. One of the biggest surprises when they walk in through our doors, instant shock. They’re like my God, this is so beautiful. I did not know this was a cannabis shop. I thought this was a high end jewelry store. This is beautiful. Then the people that did know it’s a cannabis shop, that were told hey, that’s Diego Pellicer, that’s a cannabis retail outlet, those people are usually really shocked to see our prices and how competitive we are. One of the things we focus on Tim is I’m a competitive guy Tim. I played sports my whole life. I came from Miami. I got a little bit of a competitive bone and I want, I’m one of those, I heard the secret to failure in life is trying to please everybody and I’m trying to stop doing that Tim.

But I’m still doing that with my business. I’m trying to please every customer that comes in the door and giving them the best damn price the state has to offer. I really hold pretty strong to that. I make sure that my competitors down the street are always more expensive than me. Even though they’re not providing no where near the same quality, and by the way Tim, I’m not putting down any other retailer with this. I think all retailers are great. I just think some are better than others and I do think we provide better quality products than some of the other retailers do. But what I do know we do provide that they don’t is a high-end experience at a much more affordable price.

That’s really where we pride ourselves Tim. We know we’re giving back. We like to say that Diego Pellicer is your store, as in the consumer’s store, and we want you to feel like that when you’re in here, but what we came to notice was that if you’re paying an overpriced price, a ridiculous price out the door, you’re not going to feel that way and you’re not going to feel like it’s your store. You’re going to feel like well, that was nice but I don’t need to go back there. That’s not what we wanted you to feel like.

We’ve made sure that we’ve scanned the area up and down, left and right to make sure that the prices you’re paying at Diego are if not the best in the entire state, not just region. That’s something we take a lot of pride in Tim in how we’ve set up the store and how we’ve been able to meet those price points.

Jesse Leach: Another thing that, I’m sorry I’m just going to piggyback on that one as well. Another thing that we offer that you won’t find a whole lot of in the industry is actual fantastic customer service. I’ve done, I started my career in Denver, moved out here to Washington not too long ago, learning a lot about Washington. One of the things that you’ll notice the biggest difference between our places and compared to a lot of other places, our staff comes out on the floor with you. It’s a one on one experience that a lot of people don’t really get. A lot of people are set up behind a counter. You have a barrier, or some places they even stand above you.

Even as a consumer, that can be very intimidating. You don’t have that connection with a store that we provide and that’s the biggest thing that our big difference is, is just customer satisfaction. If you go in and look at a lot of our reviews you’ll see how many of our employees have been name dropped, all over Leafly and they’ll tell you, it’s all about the customer service.

Alejandro Canto: You know what it is Tim, to bring it together and just bring that a little into fruition is that we take the black market edge and anxiety out of it. When you’re at some of these pot shops, the way I’ve looked at some, they make it all dark in the street. You’re standing behind a counter, there’s a representative of the company standing over you, kind of like towering over you behind the counter, kind of hurrying you up like hey, what do you want. And as a consumer, not everyone’s highly educated in this industry yet and we’ve got to bring that knowledge and that light and shed it onto our people and provide them that knowledge and teach them about the product and show them that this is a better alternative than what they’ve currently been using.

You know, Diego has really brought that possible. It’s taken that black market feeling, you know how when you used to, I’m not sure if you did or not but if you ever bought cannabis or weed off maybe someone in the street at some point …

TG Branfalt: Never, not once.

Alejandro Canto: Not once. Well thank God Tim. I can say me too. But it makes you feel, you definitely feel like fuck, I’m doing something bad. My God, I shouldn’t be here. Your heart starts beating, you get all sweaty and it’s not a good feeling. It’s like oh God, that didn’t feel so good. When you’re at Diego you don’t feel like that. You feel nothing but luxury — but with affordable prices. That’s the best part about it. You feel just like you’re at a jewelry store. Yes ma’am. Hello sir. How can I help you? Nothing but respect. That’s the difference Tim. That’s the difference.

You know what it is Tim? It’s one of those, I could tell you about it all day but if you came and checked it out and experienced it one day, which I know you will, you’re going to see what we mean. You’re going to feel it. You’re going to walk outta here saying damn, this is my store. This is where I shop. And you’re going to be proud when you say that.

TG Branfalt: So you’ve described two different customers. You’ve described the older customer in the suit and the tie and then younger customers. Alejandro, you’ve said that you feel some younger customers are turned off by celebrity branded products and I mean, you’re right in that young customer, that 21 to 25, you’re right there. Why do you think that’s the case?

Alejandro Canto: Tim, I’m going to give you a few answers because I can answer this with different perspectives. I can answer this as the young cat in the neighborhood that is just giving you his opinion. I can answer it as a professional that understands the industry and has a high IQ in cannabis and could explain to you why some of those celebrity brands aren’t as special as they’re made out to be. And then I could answer your first question, which was why do some of the younger crowd not prefer the celebrity-branded products. We’ll kick it off.

I’ll use an example to start it. Yeezys. Super popular shoes. Every kid in life wants one. Very limited. Costs a ton of money, right? But at the end of the day Tim, they’re not very different than the pair of Nikes right? They both get the same job done, right? Except one costs maybe $80, the other one costs like $800. Same thing with weed. At a certain point, once cannabis gets to a certain level, I understand that there’s certain genetics and there’s certain strains that are found in very small portions of the world and they’re very high-end, they’re very exclusive. I get that.

But what ultimately makes the differences between these strains besides their growing characteristics is going to be the terpene profiles in them. At the end of the day, the THC found in one piece of weed versus the THC found in the other is the same cannabinoid and there’s no difference to it except the potency that it provides. What makes it different between flowers and indicas and sativas is the terpene profile and the flavornoids that’s in it. That’s what makes up the characteristics of these plants, which by the way Tim, as we start to know a little bit more about weed, THC isn’t the only thing getting us high anymore. It’s actually the terpenes and how the terpenes react with our body and the cannabinoids, such as THC and CBD that we’re ingesting.

That’s what really stands out in weed so when we come to understand and really appreciate weed and the quality for it and we come to understand what is the differences between them, we start to see that there’s really nothing special behind these branded celebrity products. It’s just a celebrity that found a really good strain, liked it, endorsed it, and now it costs twice, three times the price. Tim, celebrity products are good because they bring brand recognition and people feel safe and comfortable with the product and it’s usually product that’s gone through rigorous R&D testing to make sure it’s going to be product delivering the desired effects that the consumer is looking for, but Tim, I’m going to be honest with you.

I can give you the same exact bud that’s probably going to be a little cheaper from a different brand. That they’re doing the exact same process. They’re putting in the same amount of hard work. They sourced out that same exact, really special, rare genetic strain. That they’re growing with super soils and at different regimens than other are. They’re producing great but but just because a celebrity hasn’t endorsed it doesn’t mean it’s any less better or good. It just means it’s going to be more affordable.

The moment a celebrity endorses a product guess what? They’re getting a piece of that pie and now that product needs to get more expensive. I think with the younger crowd and the younger consumers that need to save a little bit more money because they’re running on tighter budgets, and it’s not. Because that just means usually they’re younger. They haven’t jumped into their career yet, right? They’re not making the amount of money that they’ll probably be making once they’re 30 or 35. Those guys are a little bit on a budget and as they become informed they start to realize that hey, this celebrity branded stuff isn’t really no big of a difference than the other stuff that’s available on the shelves.

Now, I’m not going to get carried away with that Tim and say that they’re all the same, that’s not true at all. There’s a very big difference in the quality of buds. But what I am saying is the top 5% of buds, that top 5% is pretty much all the same. At a certain point it becomes very difficult to say okay, well is this one that much better than this one? And does it really justify the 2x price difference? That’s where I think the younger generation is starting to catch on with all the social media and internet access that we now have. I think they’re starting to catch on saying hold on, wait a minute. This is the same stuff, just packaged in a different packaging and you’re charging me a whole lot more for it.

TG Branfalt: Do you find cannabis consumers to be, like younger cannabis consumers to be more well informed than their older counterparts?

Jesse Leach: You know, I’m sorry I’ll jump in on this one. To be honest with you, I think it all really depends. It all depends on you as the individual. There are people that will come in here and all they care about is the highest THC for the cheapest amount of money they can get, period. Or you’re going to have the people that are like us where we are looking for specific phenotypes. We do want a certain terpene profile. There are a lot of little cannabinoids in there that really does make a difference.

It just kind of comes down to educating the consumer. That kind of starts with your budtender. At the end of the day, the budtender is the one who’s going to dictate the market because anybody who doesn’t know anything about marijuana, one of the first questions that they come in and ask is well, what is your favorite? As an educated budtender you’re going to be like well, I’m just going to use Marley as an example. I have Marley’s blue dream here or I’ve got this other Marley or another blue dream but it’s from let’s say Triple Crown. Both of them are blue dreams, but because their phenotypes are completely different they’re going to be completely different blue dreams.

So I can either sell you a name or I can sell you a legit blue dream. That’s what it kind of comes down to.

Alejandro Canto: You know, just to wrap it up on what Jesse said on that Tim, all it is a celebrity name printed on a different packaging and they’re charging you more for it. I don’t want to disrespect any celebrity so I don’t want to mention any celebrity products because I’ve got a lot of respect for those guys and their art but I’m not disrespecting their art at all. I’m just saying how I feel about third party advertising. This is just how these guys make extra money. I’m not putting anyone down but I am being honest to my industry and I’m letting our people know hey guys, there’s really nothing special about that product.

Let’s say there’s a famous person and we call them Sharpie, rapper Sharpie. We all know the rapper Sharpie. He’s very famous. We all listen to his music. He’s all over iTunes. I’m making up a name just for examples. I don’t want to disrespect anyone. Now we got these Sharpie Kush and Sharpie Kush is all over LA and all over Washington and Colorado and it’s, the fire is budding. Everyone has to have it. You walk into my shop and you’re like hey, Alejandro I need to get that Sharpie Kush man. I heard it’s out of this world. I’m like hey Tim, I got you. The quarter’s going to be $120. You’re like that’s a little hefty but what have you got next to it?

I go well Tim, I’ll be honest, I got the same quarter, same exact bud, same exact phenotype and it’s $60. But this one, you’re going to pay that extra $65 because it’s Sharpie Kush instead of the regular Kush. You see what I mean? There’s no difference. If you could trust your budtender on some of the buds, there’s really no difference between them. It’s just that Sharpie Kush got endorsed and now they’re paying him royalties on that product and they’re going to charge a hell of a lot more for it.

That’s the industry we live in. We want to be able to use the products that we see the celebrities use and we want to feel that connection with them and we want to have the same items they have. Those are nice things Tim and I’m not going to tell you no. If you come into my shop and you’re sold on it, I’m going to join with you, I’m going to talk about that artist’s music with you, we’re going to have a blast and I’m going to sell you that product. But if you come in here with me and you told me Alejandro, I’m on a budget man but I need quality product, I understand that these is just the brand name. What else is just as good? That’s where I’ll walk you Tim and I’ll show you good product that you don’t have to pay an arm and a leg for.

TG Branfalt: In my conversations with a lot of consumers here in Michigan, which has a strain, “gray market” market sort of thing, we don’t have celebrity branded products. We don’t have those sort of things. It seems to me that most people are gravitating towards the terpenes and those sort of profiles because we don’t have that branding, it’s not allowed. And we rely on the budtender to say, we rely on them to give us what we’re looking for. We don’t have those options. I think in lieu of celebrity branded products in Michigan, we have been forced to become more informed consumers.

Jesse Leach: Yeah, that’s exactly it. It’s just informing consumers. At the end of the day, nothing against celebrity brands but it’s not the celebrity going out there growing it.

Alejandro Canto: I didn’t want to break it down like that Tim but let’s be honest, the rapper Sharpie, he’s not bringing anything to the table that the grower didn’t already know. He’s not adding, he didn’t have the secret sauce Tim. The rapper Sharpie that we’re using as just a name, he’s not bringing anything extra to the table. He’s not out there growing that product to make sure it’s the very best. No. Let’s look at that festival that just happened Tim, what was it, the …

Jesse Leach: The Fyre fest.

Alejandro Canto: The Fyre festival. The guy wasn’t even there. Who was it that hosted that show?

Jesse Leach: Ja Rule.

Alejandro Canto: Ja Rule. He wasn’t even at the festival. It was like a complete mess. This is going to be the best festival, Ja Rule is hosting it, blah, blah, blah. He’ll be here, she’ll be there, it’s going to be amazing. It was a complete bust. There was nothing special about it, it was a joke. Tim, this is the same thing with a lot of these products that we see. Not just cannabis but with a whole wide range of products.

TG Branfalt: I think you could do something better than a cheese sandwich on white bread though right?

Alejandro Canto: I mean, for $12,000 a ticket I sure hope so.

TG Branfalt: I want to talk to you guys about the $3600 cigar, but before we do that we’ve got to take a short break. This is Ganjapreneur.com podcast. I’m TG Branfalt.


At Ganjapreneur, we have heard from dozens from cannabis business owners who have encountered the issue of canna-bias, which is when a mainstream business, whether a landlord, bank or some other provider of vital business services refuses to do business with them simply because of their association with cannabis. We have even heard stories of businesses being unable to provide health and life insurance for their employees because the insurance providers were too afraid to work with them.

We believe that this fear is totally unreasonable and that cannabis business owners deserve access to the same services and resources that other businesses are afforded. That they should be able to hire consultation to help them follow the letter of the law in their business endeavors and that they should be able to provide employee benefits without needing to compromise on the quality of coverage they can offer. This is why we created the Ganjapreneur.com business service directory, a resource for cannabis professionals to find and connect with service providers who are cannabis-friendly and who are actively seeking cannabis industry clients.

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If you are a business service provider who wants to work with cannabis clients, you may be a good fit for our service directory. Go to ganjapreneur.com/businesses to create your profile and start connecting with cannabis entrepreneurs today.


TG Branfalt: Welcome back to Ganjapreneur.com podcast. I’m your host TG Branfalt with Alejandro Canto, owner, and Jesse Leach, general manager, of Diego Pellicer here in Washington. So tell me guys, about the $3600 cigar. I’ve seen pictures of it. It’s not exactly, like the way that I see it, like I said earlier, I once helped a guy open a head shop that had $12,000 bongs. I mean seriously, some of the stuff we had. So I understand this, how this industry can drive these super luxury items, which is what this is. How’d you guys come up with this thing and what is in it?

Alejandro Canto: So the idea of how we came up with it, we were just kind of brainstorming and just kind of thinking okay, what hasn’t been done and what brings the wow factor? What is just something that when you look at it you’re like wow, that’s ridiculous? We figured why not make the world’s biggest cannabis cigar? That’s exactly what we aimed to do. We collaborated with Gold Leaf and Leira Cannagars and we made it happen Tim. That’s exactly what we did. We made it happen.

The Cannagar is actually an ounce of flour rolled in seven grams of rosin oil and seven grams of hash oil and wrapped in cannabis leaves. It’s a premium product so you had an ounce of flower and seven grams of oil and it’s truly an outstanding product that you couldn’t find anywhere else. It’s a very, very special item. I think Jesse you wanted to add something to it?

Jesse Leach: No, I mean just it’s once of those that it was helped created by a couple of guys that are huge in the Washington market. They’re known for a premium product so what better way to help position yourself in this market than to partner up, well not necessarily partner up, I’m sorry. Scratch that but team up and help create something that is unique for both parties. They had a great product. We happened to be able to sell it.

TG Branfalt: So do people come in and just take pictures of this sort of thing? Is it on display?

Alejandro Canto: Tim, it sold in one. We actually had a Spanish request when we announced that we launched it. A gentleman flew in on his private jet to pick it up actually. That’s how fast it sold. When we bring these special, one of a kind items Tim, they usually go immediately. We try to keep them on the shelf as long as possible like this gentleman that bought it, he wanted it Day 1. I asked him, hey, can we leave it on the shelf for at least a week or two so people can take some photos of it? He said sure, but I’m picking it up then. I’m not going to wait any longer. I said okay, at least that gives some time for people to check it out because we brought it out on the opening day, and it flew.

After that, what was it Jesse, we did a $2000 meteorite? We did two $2000 meteorites. Tim, those things flew just as fast. Killer Mike actually picked one up, a couple called Seattle’s Private Reserve bought it for Killer Mike and gifted it to him at his concert. I was backstage with Killer Mike. We were smoking it. You know Killer Mike from Run the Jewels? We were smoking it backstage. It was one of the coolest experiences ever. I gotta tell you, I love that guy. What an amazing guy. Really like Killer Mike and I got to sit down and learn a little bit about him and his girl and his boy LP. Just such a cool team and really cool dudes all around.

I think Jesse, you were there with us weren’t you? That meteorite, Tim, it knocked the shit out of us man.

TG Branfalt: You make these high-end offerings often?

Alejandro Canto: We do. We always bring in something that’s new that’s never been done. Right now we’re developing, we’re actually out of high-end special products right now and one of our tasks for this week is to finalize the next special item that we’re bringing in. Then the ounce meteorite was an ounce meteorite, exactly that. It was an ounce of flour covered in all types of oils and cured, which it looks like one huge, giant yellow rock, also known as a moon rock but the meteorite’s usually a higher end version of it. That sold for $2000 as well.

TG Branfalt: So how do these products, aside from bringing in, aside from selling and bringing in profit, how do they help businesses?

Alejandro Canto: The wow factor Tim. The wow factor. When you walk into the store you’re seeing a wow factor, an item that no one else has seen before unless they’ve walked into that exact same store. It’s not an item that any other store in any state is going to be able to sell. This is an item that takes proper planning and it takes the proper people and material to make it happen. This isn’t something you just put together. These are usually items that again, they haven’t been done before an we’re always trying to hit a home run with these. Grand slams, bottom of the ninth, World Series kind of situation.

TG Branfalt: How long does it take you to develop it and the R&D that goes into it?

Alejandro Canto: I think the Cannagar, I think that was almost what, a six month process? Yeah, from start to finish six months.

Jesse Leach: You know the guys who helped us, like I said it was Leira, Gold Leaf and … that were the three companies that came in. They had their intellectual property with their cannagars. They just put it on a grander scale for us to really help bring up a very simple tactic of a talking point. It’s something that it’s an attention grabber. It’s something that you guys have seen it, anybody who sees it, they want to talk about it because they’ve never seen anything of that magnitude before. Especially something that is 100% fully legal and sold in a store. How many people can actually be like yeah, I just bought a blunt that is a full ounce wrapped up in the fan leaves that it was grown on, plus it’s got all the rosin and the kief that are in it as well?

TG Branfalt: That sounds crazy.

Jesse Leach: It was a lot of work. Sometimes you’ve got to really sit down and think outside of the box.

TG Branfalt: I’m sure you botched a couple of attempts of rolling this thing right?

Jesse Leach: We’re perfect, we’re perfect every time.

TG Branfalt: The first roll? The first roll?

Jesse Leach: No, Leira is the ones that, they’re the ones that actually did it. What they’re known for in this market in Washington is their cannagars. That is what they do. They go in and they hand roll everything. So they’re the masterminds behind the rolling so however long it took them to roll it is on them. I don’t really know, but there is a long, six week cure process just to make sure that that cannagar finally is set up, it is properly able to be smoked.

TG Branfalt: So let me ask you a question. You’re from Colorado and now you’re in Washington. What trends are you seeing in Washington that might be different from what you were seeing in Colorado?

Jesse Leach: You know, to be honest with you, you’re almost going to compare an apple to a tomato. They’re both red but they’re still completely different fruits. One of the things is the big difference out here is because of the fact that you have the wholesale market, you breed much bigger competition. That is where you’ll find some of the finest products in the world out here in Washington because as a brand you’re trying to set yourself apart from everybody else. It’s very simple. It kind of goes back to shoes. Why is Nike better than let’s say Airwalks? You’ve got a quality, you’ve got consistency. You have a brand that everybody knows and recognizes.

They just produce better. They just have better stuff, and that’s what I’ve noticed is kind of a big difference. I’m not saying there isn’t great stuff in Colorado. Like I said, they both have very, very similar things but at the end of the day it’s just that competition that is bred out here compared to Colorado. That’s what I see.

Alejandro Canto: This is coming from a Coloradoan Tim.

Jesse Leach: Yeah, I’m born and raised in Colorado. I am native. I’m still representing the 303 till the day I die. I may be in the 206 but I’m still a 303 at heart.

Alejandro Canto: He came to realize that our weed game down here in Washington is crushing Colorado.

TG Branfalt: What product trends are you guys seeing? I’ve read a lot of different reports where some say that flower sales are down but oil sales are up and edible sales are up. Is that an accurate representation of what you guys are seeing day to day?

Alejandro Canto: Tim, flower is still taking well over 60-65% of the market. When they say flower sales are down, they’re down from the 80% they used to be at where the other 20% was all concentrates and edibles combined. So what we’re seeing is that the market is finally starting to shift into what we always predicted, which was going to be concentrates and edibles to take over. Because as you know when you have flower Tim, you’re limited to the options that you can do with it. When you have flower you have two things you can do with it. You can sell it in sizes, that’s one gram, two grams, a quarter, an ounce or whatever. Or you could grind it up and turn it into trim.

Those are the two options you have with flower. Or you can extract it, pull out its essential oils and now you have infinite options of what you could do with that product. Once you have that concentrate you can either refine it, make it into distillate, put into a vape pen, put it into a penny dish so you can maybe dab it later on, put it into an edible, put it into a lotion, put it into a sex lube, et cetera. There’s a million options that you could do that once you extract essential oils out of the flower. As the market starts to develop and it gives more opportunities to new people to come in and create new products we’re going to see the line of concentrates, edibles, et cetera expand and grow larger in size.

My ultimate belief is that oils and concentrates maybe five, six, seven, eight years down the line will eventually surpass the sales in flower. I truly believe that the accessibility of these vape cart pens is just so easy for the average consumer to screw on, hit a button and go. You don’t have to light anything up, there’s no carcinogens being burned. There’s no bad smell. And I really think that’s going to be one of the biggest futures for cannabis. So when you hear that flower sales are down they’re still over 60% of total sales. They’re just not 80% anymore.

Jesse Leach: It comes back to the consumer getting educated. That’s basically all it comes down to. If you guys done the research where if you remember when edibles were first coming out there was all of these reports, oh my god people are overdosing on this. Blah, blah, blah. They’re not. You’re just now being educated on how to properly handle this stuff.

TG Branfalt: So finally guys, what’s your advice for entrepreneurs? Again, your success Alejandro at 23, once again it’s one of the most remarkable stories that I’ve heard on this podcast and congratulations again. What’s your advice? Can you share some of the secret sauce that’s got you where you’ve gotten to?

Alejandro Canto: Sure Tim. The sauce is balls and courage. I’ll be pretty honest man. Dude, I was successful Tim, I was successful in Miami, Florida. I had a successful car dealership. I also had, I’m a state-licensed paramedic. I have a great following of my people down there. I have my friends, my family, my girlfriend. What else did I need? I decided to give that up to go pursue a dream. To answer your question, first knowledge. Knowledge is the secret sauce to everything. With proper knowledge and applied knowledge, anything’s possible. Because with knowledge, if you don’t apply it, it’s not useful. That’s where the second part comes in, is balls. You’ve got to apply it.

I had a vision Tim. I had a vision to build an empire and I said if I’m ever going to do it it’s now. I had some responsibilities but nothing too crazy. I didn’t really have a wife or kids. It’s something that I truly considered to be high responsibilities. Because my work, I sold it off. It was my business. I didn’t work for somebody. It was my business. It really took balls to make the mental, conscious decision to sell everything I had going for me and move over 3000 miles away to start this journey. Like I said Tim, when I first jumped, it wasn’t what it is today. It wasn’t even to be an owner. It was to be a high position of a company which later ended up turning out to be that not only am I an owner, but I’m the majority owner of my company now.

So it’s that little opportunity that came my way. You know that guy in the mail room that ends up working his way to top CEO of a company. That’s basically where I was at Tim. I just worked my way up the ladder.

Jesse Leach: I mean really, that’s kind of where we were at. Just to throw in my own two cents real quick. I started out literally hand rolling hand-rolls back in 2009 in Denver. You look at us now, we’re sitting here setting up one of the biggest brands in the world. It’s all about just learning your knowledge and knowing how to apply everything you’ve learned into this.

TG Branfalt: How’d you guys meet each other?

Jesse Leach: Basically I guess long story short, obviously I was born and raised in Colorado. The owner out there, Neil Demers, is actually one of my high school best friends. We were just in the industry together. He was presented an opportunity to help with Diego in Colorado. One thing led to another. I ended up becoming the GM for them. Came out here to help do the initial launch of Seattle and I was really floored by it. One thing just kind of led to another. It turned out to be a nice little holy matrimony and we’ve just been sitting here with the same goals of creating and expanding a brand and we just kind of linked up and this is where we’re at today.

Alejandro Canto: Yeah, there was a lot of synergy from day one Tim. That’s something really interesting about this industry. It brings out a lot of great personalities and it brings out a lot of happiness in people. There’s not many people you’ll see working in this industry that are upset or in a bad mood. Usually everyone’s got a smile and they’re in a good mood. When me and Jesse met there was a lot of synergy there and we were able to capture some of that synergy and progress and expand on it and that’s where we’re at today. We’re sitting down and designing our next two stores that we’re currently building out in Seattle.

Again, Tim it’s seeing an opportunity and getting out there and getting it. If I could leave one thing with the listeners today is guys, don’t be scared to go out and try something new. When I brought this idea to my mom that I’m going to sell my business that I’m successful, netting over six figures before I was even 20 years old to go and do cannabis, she thought I was crazy. She thought I drank the devil’s pill and that I was heading down the wrong path. I was like mom, this is a vision and I love you. I appreciate you. I respect you saying no but this is something I’ve gotta do for myself. I see the end picture, just believe in me and it’ll be a good a ride. She ended up doing it after some time and now she’s beyond happy and grateful that I ended up taking this jump.

Like I said Tim, it’s when the opportunity presents itself, sometimes it’s better to just say yes even if you don’t know how to do it and then later figure it out. Actually Richard Branson had a very similar quote just quick. He said something similar to that a couple years ago and it was when the right opportunity approaches, take it. Even if you don’t know how to do it, you’ll figure it out. That’s the one thing I would leave viewers with. When the right opportunity approaches, take it. Don’t be scared, just say yes.

TG Branfalt: Finally guys, can you tell us where we can find out more about what you guys got going on now and the couple of upcoming stores you mentioned?

Alejandro Canto: Yeah, we have more stores being built out and developed now in Seattle, Washington and Colorado, Denver as well as with the new states coming online we expect to be in California as well as Vegas in the next couple months, possibly early if not mid 2018. We also have current projects in Oregon with a company down there that’s looking to rebrand into Diego as well as a group down in Ohio that’s going to be pursuing a license under the Diego Pellicer name.

We’re really starting to expand our arms into the other states that we can but the main thing that we focused on is compliance and legality, making sure that everything we do is legal and compliant with the state.

TG Branfalt: What website can they find you at?

Alejandro Canto: It’s wa.diego-pellicer.com.

TG Branfalt: All right guys. Well, I wanted to thank you for taking the time to be on this podcast. It’s a really great conversation and again, congratulations on all your success.

Alejandro Canto: Thank you.

TG Branfalt: Definitely keep us in the loop on the upcoming stores.

Alejandro Canto: Oh we will.

TG Branfalt: You can find more episodes of the Ganjapreneur.com podcast in the podcast section of Ganjapreneur.com and in the Apple iTunes store. On the Ganjapreneur.com website you’ll find the latest cannabis news and cannabis jobs updated daily along with transcripts of this podcast. You can also download the Ganjapreneur.com app in iTunes and Google Play. This episode was engineered by Jeremy Sebastiano. I’ve been your host TG Branfalt.

End


The New Hampshire Capitol Building on a sunny day in Concord, New Hampshire.

New Hampshire Gov. Signs Cannabis Decriminalization Bill

New Hampshire Gov. Chris Sununu has signed legislation reducing penalties for possession of small amounts of cannabis, and with it effectively decriminalized low-level cannabis possession in New England. The measure makes possession of up to three-quarters of an ounce of flower and up to five grams of hashish by adults 18-and-older a violation rather than a misdemeanor.

New England includes Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. Last November, voters in Maine and Massachusetts both approved adult-use measures, while possession of less than an ounce of cannabis is a simple violation in the remaining states. New Hampshire was the only holdout in the region.

New Hampshire’s law specifically prohibits police from making any arrests for a cannabis possession violation, and offenders under 18 caught possessing less than the threshold would be subject to a delinquency petition, WMUR-9 reports.

Adults found possessing above the threshold will be fined $100 for the first or second offense and $300 for subsequent offenses within a three-year period. A fourth offense will result in a misdemeanor charge. Money collected from fines will be deposited into the state fund for alcohol and substance abuse treatment.

Justin Strekal, NORML political director, said the measure allows the state to “join the chorus of states that recognize the baseline level of dignity for its citizens and tourists” who choose to use cannabis.

“Soon, throughout New England, individuals will be able to freely travel without the threat of jail time for possession of marijuana,” he said in a statement.

Sununu previously called the legislation “common sense marijuana reform.” The bill takes effect in 60 days.

End


Skyline view of downtown San Francisco.

California Communities Create Cannabis Offices to Handle Recreational Rollout

California communities have begun laying the groundwork for the rollout of the recreational cannabis industry as San Francisco and Sonoma County take steps to create cannabis advisory panels within the government.

The San Francisco Board of Supervisors voted on Tuesday to create an Office of Cannabis to oversee the permit process in the city, while Sonoma County’s Board of Supervisors appointed 20 people to advise the board on rules to govern the program.

The members of the Sonoma County Cannabis Advisory Group come from the cannabis and real estate industries, schools, law enforcement, and rural neighborhoods, according to a Press Democrat report. They will serve two-year terms.

County Supervisor Susan Gorin said the board “could have used the advisory group a year ago,” as seven months ago the county passed its initial rules for the industry. Sonoma County towns will have to evolve their rules to marry the county and state regulations.

San Francisco May Ed Lee included $700,000 in his budget to fund the city’s Office of Cannabis, which will have a staff of three for public outreach. One of the tasks of the office will be how to handle the anticipated demand. Supervisor Ahsha Safai suggested the current operators get priority for recreational permits.

“They have been vetted, they’ve gone through the process, they’ve been authorized by the planning department,” he said in an ABC-7 report. “The operators have had their backgrounds vetted.”

The San Francisco Office has not yet been staffed, but the goals for both agencies are similar – to have a single point of contact for the public and businesses as California migrates to a recreational market.

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Canadian Premiers Want Extension for Cannabis Legalization Deadline

Some Canadian premiers are seeking to delay the implementation of the federal legalization of cannabis due to concerns over health impacts, public and traffic safety, and a want to avoid different provincial regulations, according to a report from The Star. The call is led by Manitoba Premier Brian Pallister who wants to avoid a “hodge-podge” of rules throughout the nation as is the case with alcohol.

“I would hope we could learn from that and not re-create that for cannabis,” he said in the report. “There are too many unanswered questions, too many issues that have not been addressed for us to rush into what is an historic change.”

Saskatchewan Premier Brad Wall said he wouldn’t mind an extension, but he was moving forward with the July 1, 2018 deadline.

“Could we have greater continuity in this?” he asked. “It would be desirable but hard to pull off in a short period of time.”

Nova Scotia Premier Stephen McNeil also said his administration believes they can meet the deadline, but in “Atlantic Canada, there needs to be a uniform age.”

“…There needs to be uniform regulations across our respective provinces,” he said. “I believe that could potentially lead to, perhaps, across the country.”

Quebec Premier Phillipe Couillard said he would welcome a delay but “the prime minister…was very firm on July 1.”

“…We’re working under the assumption that this will be the date,” he said. “A lot of work needs to be done.”

Ontario Premier Kathleen Wynne said that questions about public health and safety “have not yet been answered” and “that’s the work that we have to do now in conjunction with the federal government.”

Pallister said one of the key issues that needed to be addressed is driving under the influence, which he said needs to become as socially unacceptable as drinking and driving has. He supports pushing the program roll-out back one year.

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England's Parliament and Big Ben clock tower in London.

British MP Calls for Civil Disobedience Over ‘Barbaric’ MMJ Laws

A member of Britain’s House of Parliament has called on citizens to use cannabis at the Palace of Westminster, according to a Sky News report. MP Paul Flynn, of the Labor Party, said the act of civil disobedience is the “only way we can get through the common mind of the government.”

“I would call on people, and I know we’re not supposed to do this as members, to break the law,” Flynn said in the report. “That’s the only way we can get through the common mind of the Government, which is set in concrete and the whole laws are evidence free and prejudice rich – let’s see them do that.”

Flynn also admitted to committing a “terrible crime” by drinking cannabis tea on the House of Commons Terrace with medical cannabis activist Elizabeth Brice, a multiple sclerosis patient, before her death in 2011. He did not admit to drinking the tea himself, but rather he supplied her with a cup of hot water for her tea – an act that could have sent Brice and Flynn to prison for seven years if caught.

“I think we have to say to those who put up with the barbaric stupidity and cruelty of Government policy that denies seriously ill people their medicine of choice we’ve got to call on those who are in this position to act in a way of civil disobedience,” he said.

Cannabis remains restricted as a Class B substance in England.

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A dispensary worker at the National Holistic Center in Washington D.C. shows off a handful of nugs.

Massachusetts Supreme Court Rules in Favor of Fired MMJ Patient

The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court has ruled that a registered medical cannabis patient who tested positive for cannabis could sue her former employer for handicap discrimination, according to a report from Reuters. Her employer had successfully argued in lower courts that they had the right to fire her because cannabis is illegal under federal law.

An attorney for Christina Barbuto, the ex-employee of Advantage Sales and Marketing who suffers from Crohn’s disease, called the ruling “a ground-breaking decision” for employees in Massachusetts.

“This is the highest court in Massachusetts recognizing that the use of medically prescribed marijuana is just as lawful as the use of any prescribed medication,” he said in the report.

Barbuto was fired following her first day on the job after failing the drug screening.

In the decision, Chief Justice Ralph Grants opined that if cannabis is prescribed by a physician, “an exception to an employer’s drug policy to permit its use is a facially reasonable accommodation.”

The six-judge panel said that the employee, not the employer, could have been federally prosecuted for Barbuto’s cannabis use, therefore allowing her to continue using cannabis therapies is not “per se unreasonable as an accommodation.”

The decision sets a legal precedent in the state and could have impacts in other states with medical cannabis programs.

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Party flags on a string hang outside in sunny, summer weather.

Undercover Denver Police Crash Private Cannabis Party, Issue Public-Use Citations

The Denver Police Department used undercover officers to infiltrate the International Church of Cannabis’ inaugural 4/20 event, leading to public consumption citations for three of the church’s founders, according to an ABC-7 report. None of the parishioners attending the opening day ceremony were cited.

The 4:20 pm ceremony on 4/20 was an invite-only, private event, at which guests had to show identification to attend. According to Steve Burke, one of the church’s founders, two officers had managed to get on the list ahead of time and a third was able to sneak into the event when the door was guarded only by Berke’s 72-year-old mother. Burke said the two officers who made the list had used aliases and other officers had detained the private security guards for the event because one of them didn’t have identification.

Burke said the founders did not receive the citations until several days after the event, noting that none of the party guests were cited for public consumption. He called the citations “horse shit” and accused the police department of “selectively enforcing the law.”

“If you go to a wedding, that doesn’t make the wedding a public event, it makes you a wedding crasher,” Burke said in the report, adding that it seems “like the city attorney has a vendetta.”

Marley Bordovsky, the city attorney, argued that if someone could just walk into the party – as one of the officers did – the event is not considered truly private.

“Whether a venue is public or private is a case-by-case analysis of whether it’s private or not,” she said. “It clearly wasn’t a truly-private event – that was the test.”

There is no religious exemption to bypass the public consumption law under the state’s adult-use regime.

Burke said he and the other founders are “considering legal options.” They are due in court next week.

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Skyline view of Boston, Massachusetts on a cloudy day.

Massachusetts Marijuana Conference Bill Would Nearly Double Rec. Market Taxes

The Massachusetts Marijuana Conference Committee is seeking to raise the tax rate on the voter-approved recreational cannabis industry to 20 percent – a compromise with their colleagues who want the rate to remain at the 12 percent called for in November’s initiative, according to a report from Boston Business Journal. The committee’s proposal also keeps the ability to ban the industry from municipalities in the hands of voters.

State Sen. Patricia Jehlen, a member of the committee, said the measure “removes the barriers to the development of a legal market” while protecting the “right of adults to grow, possess, and use” cannabis.

“It protects the rights of medical marijuana patients, and gives opportunity to farmers and to people who have been harmed by the War on Drugs,” she said in the report. “The tax rate remains among the lowest in the country, and the same as in Oregon, often seen as successful.”

Under previous legislative proposals, the House had pushed for a 21.75 percent rate, while the Senate wanted to keep the rate at 12 percent. The measure, which requires the approvals of both chambers, pushes the excise tax provided under the initiative from 3.75 percent to 10.75 percent. It includes a 1 percent increase on the local option excise tax – from 2 percent to 3 percent. State taxes will also apply to recreational cannabis sales. Medical sales would remain untaxed.

Additionally, the bill would allow some cannabis convictions to be expunged; specifies that funds generated from the market will be used for “restorative justice, jail diversion, workforce development, and technical business assistance for people in communities that have been disproportionately impacted by the War on Drugs;” legalize hemp production in the state; and gives directives to the Cannabis Control Commission regarding product marketing, labeling, and safety.

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The purple glow of LED lights inside of a licensed Washington cannabis cultivation site.

Canadian Company Approved to Sell Cannabis Products in Uruguay

The International Cannabis Corporation — based in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada — has been approved to sell cannabis in Uruguay under the country’s nationwide cannabis legalization rules. Cannabis sales through pharmacies are set to begin on Wednesday, according to the Institute of Regulation and Cannabis Control.

Under federal law, the price and packaging of cannabis products are set by the government – allowing 5-gram packages of cannabis to be sold to permanent residents 19-and-older at $6.50 per package.

“The ICC team has worked diligently with the government agencies and regulatory bodies to establish high-quality standards and a transparent framework for legal non-medical cannabis sales,” said Alejandro Antalich, ICC CEO, in a press release. “Uruguay has quickly established itself as a leader in the cannabis and CBD industries in South America and globally.”

The company is also constructing the first CBD extraction laboratory in South America, built in Uruguay’s Science Park Free Trade Zone. The facility, slated for an April 2018 launch, will use supercritical CO2 extraction techniques.

“ICC continues to innovate and execute on its strategy of becoming the trusted producer and distributor medical and non-medical cannabis and CBD,” Antalich said.

Under the rules, approved four years ago, cannabis customers can purchase up to 40 grams per month, but must also sign up with a national registry. Home growers and cooperative clubs are allowed to grow up to 99 plants.

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A Facebook user checks out a photo gallery using the Facebook phone app.

Is My Cannabis Company Allowed on Facebook?

Considering cannabis is still a federally illegal, Schedule I drug, licensed operators in state-legal medical and adult-use markets have to navigate a particularly complex maze of red tape when it comes to advertising and marketing.

In most cannabis markets, public-facing advertising is limited in many ways and in other markets, it’s completely restricted. This puts business owners in a peculiar situation where they’re operating in one of the most competitive industries in the world, but they have no avenues to market or advertise, making it extremely difficult to set yourself apart from the competition. As a result, businesses have turned to the free marketing channels such as social media, where they can advertise and reach their audience easily and affordably.

However, Facebook just recently took it upon themselves to shut down a number of business pages for Alaskan dispensaries that have been in operation for years, and their pages had been live for just as long. So, why the sudden crackdown on these businesses?

It’s actually not that sudden: Facebook has always had a strict policy against cannabis and cannabis-related companies participating on their site and they’ve shut down cannabis-related pages in the past. Facebook oversees hundreds of thousands — even millions — of different pages and business pages. To deactivate a live business page, it has to be identified, then manually screened and deleted, which is not an easy process to uphold when you’re overseeing such a significant number of pages.

In this particular situation, it seems they identified a small market of Alaska dispensaries that were not adhering to Facebook’s policies and did a big sweep of them all at once. This might scare business owners in other states, but keep in mind that Alaska’s regulated cannabis market is much smaller than the likes of Colorado, Washington, Oregon or California. For the larger markets, Facebook simply doesn’t have the manpower to pursue a crackdown on every single cannabis-related business page — but that doesn’t mean they won’t pick out your cannabiz page and shut it down.

How can I make sure my company’s page is safe?

That’s simple: follow Facebook’s guidelines and policies.

A screenshot of Facebook’s official policy regarding advertisements for drugs and controlled substances.

In short, Facebook’s policies can be summed up as, “businesses are not allowed to advertise the use, consumption or sale of illegal/recreational drugs.” Cannabis would fall into the category of both recreational and illegal drugs because Facebook operates on federal guidelines — but even for the medical industry, needing a doctor’s recommendation or prescription would also rule out medical cannabis advertisements.

My company has personally experienced this on both Facebook and Instagram, where we’ve had non-cannabis related ads rejected or deleted because we’re a “cannabis company,” even though we don’t touch the final product or even directly sell cannabis. Granted, these were attempts at paid ads — all of which get manually screened before being approved — but the precedent is the same. Unfortunately, it makes your advertising and marketing strategy much more complicated as it forces businesses to get very creative in their approach.

How can I advertise my company without advertising cannabis?

You need to get creative. Marketing and advertising are about striking a chord with your audience and finding something that they can personally relate to that makes them feel good about patronizing your business vs. your competitors.

Many businesses use cause-oriented strategies to show their customers they care about the community, environment and the industry. They get involved in local events and make their presence known.

You can also focus your efforts on finding ways to drive people to your company’s website, where you can theoretically advertise and market however you’d like.

Facebook isn’t a one-stop-shop destination for companies looking to engage their audience over social media — there are many other platforms to consider.

What about other social media channels?

Without going too in depth, here’s a little overview:

  • Instagram is owned by Facebook, so they follow the exact same policies and guidelines as Facebook.
  • Twitter has a pretty loose approach to cannabis. There was a time not long ago when Twitter simply censored any marijuana/cannabis-related search, but a quick search using those terms today reveals they are far more relaxed in their approach.
  • LinkedIn and Google+ don’t seem to have any restrictions for marijuana businesses. Neither channel is widely used by cannabis companies, but there are some who use these avenues and each platform has active groups of cannabis entrepreneurs and advocates with thousands of members — so, for now, they don’t seem too concerned about it.

Social media is an excellent — and, in many cases, the only — option for cannabis businesses who want to market their products or services to their target audience. However, it’s important to know the rules in advance about what you can or can’t do on each platform so that the hard work you put into growing your audience doesn’t all go to waste.

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Indoor medical cannabis plants pictured with the LED grow lights above momentarily switched off.

Medical Cannabis Prices Rise Following Nevada’s Adult-Use Market Launch

Medical cannabis prices for Nevada’s patients have seen an increase since the rollout of the recreational market – in some cases doubling – which has forced some patients back into the illicit market, according to a report from Fox 6.

Emily Wilson, a registered patient interviewed in the report, said many patients she had spoken to admitted they were returning to street dealers because they could not afford “the price gouging” at dispensaries. She had used medical cannabis following a surgery that had left her “pretty much bedridden,” but was able to wean off her medication after “six to eight months” of medical cannabis therapies.

Lissa LaWatsch, general manager of ReLeaf Dispensary, admitted that the prices have gone up due to increased demand, but the dispensary is discouraging people from returning to the illegal market because “when you’re on the street and you’re buying something, you don’t really know what you’re getting.”

She said that while the dispensary has seen a decrease in medical patients, the shop is offering some incentive to medical cannabis cardholders, such as allowing them to jump to the front of the dispensary lines.

Nevada’s adult-use market went online earlier this month and dispensaries were reportedly running out of products a week after its launch — this was partly due to high demand and partly due to there being no distributors licensed to serve the recreational market. Last week, the Tax Commission approved at least one business, which currently holds a medical cannabis delivery license, to deliver to the recreational sector.      

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The official headquarters for both the DEA and TSA in Arlington County, Virginia.

CBD Laws Are Convoluted Enough Without DEA Interjections

In a recent interview with the Cannabist, the DEA took aim at CBD production, specifically naming Charlotte’s Web – a low-THC cannabis strain produced and trademarked by CW Hemp oft used to treat children with epilepsy. In the statement, the federal law enforcement agency contends that the product, along with all other CBD products, is “being illegally produced and marketed in the [U.S.] in violation of two federal laws: the Controlled Substances Act and the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetics Act.”

“As with all controlled substances, it is illegal under the CSA to produce or distribute ‘Charlotte’s Web’/CBD oil (or any other marijuana derivative) except by persons who are registered with DEA to do so,” the statement says.

DEA breaking the law?

The agency contends that the 2014 Federal Farm Bill offers no protections for CBD manufacturers because it only permits colleges, universities, and state Departments of Agriculture to cultivate industrial hemp (cannabis plants containing 0.3 percent or less THC content) for “agricultural research purposes” in states with legal hemp programs. Further, they assert that the federal statute “does not permit such entities, or anyone else, to produce non-FDA-approved drug products made from cannabis.”

Joel Stanley, CEO of Stanley Brothers, creators of Charlotte’s Web, rebuked the DEA in his own Cannabist op-ed. He didn’t mince his terms, calling the DEA statement “reckless” and “illegal.” Stanley points out that even though the Farm Bill doesn’t offer protections for CBD production, Section 773 of the Appropriations Act of 2017 does.

“The language…explicitly states that federal funds may not be used to: ‘…prohibit the transportation, processing, sale, or use of industrial hemp that is grown or cultivated in accordance with section 7606 of the Agricultural Act of 2014, within or outside the State in which the industrial hemp is grown or cultivated,’” he wrote.

A DEA agent wears a black jacket and badge outside the location of an ongoing narcotics raid. Photo Credit: Ryan Lackey

Stanley also contends that, since “the CSA does not contain the terms ‘cannabidiol,’ ‘cannabinoids,’ or ‘hemp,’ the DEA has no jurisdiction over the products.

“In order for these terms to be included in the CSA and officially become law, it would take an act of Congress, passed by the House and Senate, and signed by the President,” the op-ed states.

Hemp industry lawsuits

The issue is even more complicated when considering the 2014 Hemp Industries Association v. DEA case; wherein the Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that the agency does not have authority under the CSA to prohibit otherwise legal products because they contain traces of THC.

That case was brought over a proposed DEA rule change to give CBD a unique drug code number (7372). The DEA did not challenge that ruling but last year, finalized the rule change anyway; which has subsequently led to another HIA lawsuit filed in February claiming the agency is failing to comply with the Ninth Circuit injunction.

And, despite all of this, the DEA Form-225 — “Application for Registration Under the [CSA],” last updated in 2012 — lists CBD as a “Schedule 1 narcotic & non-narcotic.”

CBD companies respond

Joel Bedard, a Vermont agricultural consultant who signed Form-225 in order to register his hemp research with the DEA, said there are disconnects not just between state and federal hemp laws, but conflicts with U.S. statutes and the policies of the DEA, FDA, and USDA. He points out that the DEA statement comes at a convenient time – when pharmaceutical drug companies are completing FDA-recognized trials and getting synthetic THC medications approved for Schedule II status under the CSA.

“Based on what I’ve seen, a lot of this is coming from the fact the feds have 6630507 as a patent on the neuroprotectant characteristics of [CBD] and they spun that off to GW Pharma/Greenwich Biosciences,” Bedard said in an interview with Ganjapreneur. “So, as soon as GW started working on it and submitted a [New Drug Investigation], it made it such that anyone who tried to claim any sort of therapeutic or medicinal value on [CBD] was breaking FDA law.”

Bedard called the situation a “wagging-of-the-dog,” wherein pharmaceutical firms are utilizing the FDA, who are utilizing the DEA to “try and create obfuscation” be it by “confusion” or “fear.”

“You know, the old tricks,” he said.

The leaf fan of a young hemp plant. Photo Credit: Gounsil

Bedard agreed that the DEA statement “is probably illegal” because the language of the Appropriations Act is designed to prevent the DEA from interfering in state-approved hemp programs – and issuing the statement is an attempt to interfere, just like when DEA agents visit his home because his research is in their files. “They tried to talk me out of [growing hemp]; and that’s interference.”

Ten CBD-centric companies throughout the U.S. were contacted for this piece and, while declining to comment directly on the DEA statement, none of the respondents indicated they had plans to cease or shrink their operations.

“The phytocannabinoid rich oil (PCR) – which includes cannabidiol – used in our products is extracted from whole-plant medicinal grade hemp grown in the USA,” said Julianna Carella, CEO of Treatibles, which specializes in hemp wellness chews for animals. “The THC levels are consistently less than .3 [percent] so it remains legal to sell in and ship to all 50 states. This industry has many moving parts. We always strive to follow the guidelines of the law.”

The Treatibles website includes a disclaimer that the product is not FDA approved.

But the law is so convoluted that in February regulators in Alaska – a state with adult-use laws – raided licensed dispensaries and seized their CBD products.

One licensed Vermont hemp farmer (who wishes to remain unidentified due to fear of reprisal) said he believes that because the hemp for his products is grown from certified seed, and processed and independently tested in the state, they can be – and are – legally sold in the state. He did admit he was hesitant about sending it over state lines, which could be construed as a federal offense depending on its destination. But at the end of the day, he feels protected by the state law.

In all, CBD producers don’t seem overly concerned by the DEA diatribe. However, at some point, Congress is going to have to draw a line in the sand. Currently, there are three bills (HR.715, S.1374, HR.2273,) introduced in Congress that would either deschedule or reschedule CBD under the CSA, but only one – the aptly titled “Charlotte’s Web Medical Access Act” – carries a bipartisan cohort of cosponsors.

 

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The Guam and U.S. flags pictured at Ritidian Point in the Guam National Wildlife Refuge.

Guam Gov. Signs Bill to Create MMJ Industry

Guam Gov. Eddie Calvo has signed a bill directing the Department of Revenue and Taxation to begin issuing business licenses to medical cannabis cultivators, processors, laboratories, and dispensaries – bringing patients in the U.S. territory one stop close to receiving medical cannabis therapies, the Guam Daily Post reports.

Medical cannabis was legalized by Joaquin “KC” Conception II in 2014; however, the measure left government agencies without direction, leaving patients who may qualify for access to the program without a way to obtain the products.

The law, which passed the legislature unanimously, requires the Revenue and Taxation Department to begin issuing business licenses for the industry and collect fees for administration of the industry.

According to the bill text, owners of medical cannabis businesses in Guam must be residents of the island for at least three years and the majority of the business must be owned by a legal resident. Three types of cultivation licenses are available – a Type 1, which allows a 2,500 square foot canopy on a single location, a Type 2, which allows between 2,501 and 5,000 square feet of canopy, and a Type 3, which allows 5,001 to 10,000 square feet of canopy per premises. Application fees for all businesses run $1,000.

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A wall of tobacco products inside of a smoke shop selling cigarettes, cigars, and rolling tobacco.

Campaign Funding for Michigan Legalization Led by Tobacco Store Chain

Top donors to the campaign to legalize recreational cannabis in Michigan include a tobacco store chain and the Marijuana Policy Project, the Detroit Free Press reports. The Troy-based Smokers Outlet Management is the leading money donor, pumping $150,000 into the campaign according to the report. The company owns 68 Wild Bill’s Tobacco shops throughout the state, with plans to open a chain of legal cannabis shops called Oasis Wellness Center.

While the MPP has donated $58,161, much of their donations to the Coalition to Regulation Marijuana like Alcohol have come in the form of staff and technical assistance to the campaign. According to the report, the organization has donated staff time, legal research, airline tickets, and hotel expenses to the campaign.

In all, the campaign has raised $368,320 in cash.

Josh Hovey, spokesperson for the Coalition, said much of those funds will be used to combat the prohibition campaigns they expect to emerge that will combat legalization.

“We’re fully expecting there to be an opposition campaign — and one that is equally well-funded,” Hovey said in the report.

Hovey indicated that, based on their latest report, 44 percent of the campaign’s contributions were for $250 or less. He anticipates the campaign will have to raise “a million and a half dollars just to get on the ballot,” and estimates the campaign will cost a total of $8 million.

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A police dog named Titan, trained by the FBI.

Colorado Court of Appeals Rules Police K-9 Alert Not Grounds for Search

The Colorado Court of Appeals has ruled that an alert by a police K-9 trained to smell cannabis and other drugs is not enough to trigger a vehicle search, according to a report from the Grand Junction Sentinel. The three-judge panel ruled that because cannabis is legal in the state, users have “a legitimate expectation of privacy.”

Because the dogs are trained to sense cannabis along with other drugs, they could simply be alerting officers to the presence of a legal substance.

“Because Amendment 64 legalized possession for personal use of one ounce or less of marijuana by persons 21 years of age or older in Colorado, it is no longer accurate to say, at least as a matter of state law, that an alert by a dog which can detect marijuana — but not specific amounts — can reveal only the presence of ‘contraband,’” Judge Daniel Dailey wrote in the unanimous ruling.

The decision stems from a February 2015 case in which a Craig Police officer pulled over a driver, Kevin McKnight, for allegedly making a turn without using his turn signal. McKnight had been leaving a home that had been searched for drugs two months prior. The officer called in a Moffat Country Sheriff officer and his drug-sniffing dog, Kilo, who is trained to detect cannabis, methamphetamine, heroin, ecstasy, and cocaine.

Kilo alerted the officers to the presence of drugs, and officers found a glass pipe commonly used to smoke meth, according to the report. McKnight’s attorney attempted to suppress that search, but it was ultimately allowed by the court and McKnight was convicted of possession of a controlled substance and drug paraphernalia.

The appeals court, however, said that the evidence should not have been permitted because the dog could not tell the officers what substance it had detected. The ruling could force law enforcement throughout the state to stop training K-9’s to detect cannabis.

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Eric Gomez: Overseeing a Cannabis Startup Incubator

Eric Gomez is the CEO of Canopy San Diego, a San Diego-based startup incubator for tech companies who are focused on serving the cannabis space.

Eric recently joined our podcast host TG Branfalt to discuss the current climate for investors who are looking to get started in the cannabis industry, understanding the difference between making safe vs. disruptive investments, international investment opportunities as new medical and adult-use markets pop up around the globe, and much, much more!

You can listen to the interview through the media player below or keep scrolling down to read a full transcript of this week’s Ganjapreneur.com podcast episode.


Listen to the interview:


Read the transcript:

TG Branfalt: Hey there, I’m your host TG Branfalt and you are listening to the Ganjapreneur.com podcast where we try to bring you actionable information and normalize cannabis through the stories of ganjapreneurs, activists, and industry stakeholders. Today I’m joined by Eric Gomez who’s the CEO and founder of Canopy San Diego. How you doing today, Mr. Gomez?

Eric Gomez: I’m doing well. Thank you, Tim.

TG Branfalt: Excellent. I want to thank you for joining me and congratulations on your spring accelerator program. I’m sure you got a lot going on with that, right?

Eric Gomez: Thank you. Yeah. This is our second cohort so it’s pretty cool to have eight new companies in here. We’ve got about 16, 20, got about 22 new entrepeneurs in here so you can imagine the amount of energy that’s in the building.

TG Branfalt: I’m sure it’s absolutely incredible. We’ll talk about that, the energy, the accelerator program a bit more, but before we get into that I want to know about you. What did you do before getting into the cannabis industry and how did you end up there?

Eric Gomez: I came here in somewhat circular fashion. I graduated UCLA with an engineering degree and went into data com, so that was in the late nineties. I basically got into really the dot com and the data bubble right near its peak and near the end of that. When that ended I went back to school, got an MBA in real estate finance and went into the real estate world. This was in the late 2000’s, so again right at the peak of the real estate bubble and obviously the crash on a global basis this time, that that caused.

I got in on two of our lifetimes biggest bubbles right at the end and so now that I’ve had a few years to make some money and become an investor myself I started looking around at what was the next big industry. After an analyst brought some information to me and I made a trip to Denver I realized that cannabis was the right place to be. I came in really as an investor and looking to, if the opportunity came about, to be an operator. This time at the beginning of what is this decade’s great industry.

TG Branfalt: I got to ask. You’re probably the third or fourth or maybe even fifth person that I’ve interviewed on this podcast that has worked previously in the real estate sector. Can you maybe offer some insight as to why so many people who were in real estate end up in this space?

Eric Gomez: I would say if they’re currently operating and investing then there’s clearly a reason for elevated values. My experience has led me to be very, very wary of real estate investments at this point in time in cannabis because they are elevated. We all know that right now margins and pricing is higher than they will be tomorrow and we’ve seen that data prove that out in Colorado and Washington and now Canada’s starting to see the same thing. I think that that’s probably why real estate guys say, “Wow, this is great because now my property that was useless out in the desert is worth four times as much as it was six months ago.” I would say that’s reason number one.

Reason number two might be because, let’s face it, real estate is a bit, it’s a bit boring. When you have a little bit of cash, again, from previous investments and now you look at a new and upcoming thing that is slightly tied to something you’re familiar with, which is real estate, I think a lot of guys are jumping in and saying, “Hey, let’s build a portfolio.”

TG Branfalt: Can you draw any similarities between the emerging cannabis industry and what you noticed while working in the tech sector during the dot com boom?

Eric Gomez: Yeah. I would say there’s a lot of similarities. Number one is venturing into the unknown. I know we’ll get into the investment landscape in a bit here but a lot of investors are really, really taking a big risk and they’re saying, “Hey, I don’t know where this is going to go but I know it’s going somewhere, I know it’s growing very rapidly, and I know if I get in with the right teams and in the right sectors and protect myself well enough that I’m going to have a decent investment.” There’s that similarity.

There’s also clearly a bubble effect. A true bubble happens not because there’s organic growth that is deserving. It’s when that growth starts pulling funds from other industries that are also equally deserving. I think cannabis is not quite there yet but I’m starting to see signs of people throwing money at cannabis simply because they have the money. That’s a bit scary. Warning to all investors. Really do your due diligence as you normally would. Really think through all the possible scenarios. Protect yourself on a legal side. Make sure you’re getting the right teams and research everything two, three times over because a lot of the information that’s out there today is largely hyped.

TG Branfalt: We’re definitely going to talk more about the investment stuff in the second part of the show, but I want to move back a little bit. You guys over in Canopy San Diego, you’re the first cannabis industry accelerator in southern California. Why do you think that took so long?

Eric Gomez: That’s a great question. We’ve asked ourselves that exact same question many, many times. The startup scene here is a bit disjointed. It doesn’t have the organization that Silicon Valley has, that Austin, Boulder, Boston, New York has. And I think it might be just because there’s so many different industries at play here in southern California and I think a lot of the VC firms, wherever they put down roots, that tends to flow down and then create those other groups that start building accelerators and other sort of startup structures. It’s a great question. I honestly don’t have a certain answer for you. I can only kind of guess at the different reasons.

As far as cannabis, SoCal is the biggest probably consumer region in all the United States in terms of consumption. Obviously it’s a huge population base. The manner in which it’s developed has been largely gray market. There are thousands of dispensaries in Los Angeles. Thousands of dispensaries in the rest of SoCal, but only, what? 20-30 are operating legally. I think maybe there’s a larger gray market here than in other markets and I think that’s because of the slow roll through the regulations and also because we do have such a disperse population.

TG Branfalt: You did a lot of your overview, I don’t really want to call it training, with the guys over at Canopy Boulder. What are some lessons that you learned from that experience that you brought with you to SoCal?

Eric Gomez: Yeah. Those guys, they’re the reason we duplicated the model, because when I went out to Denver as an investor I found a couple of companies, one of which is BDS, which is still doing quite well and just closed, I believe, a two million dollar round. It was that investment philosophy that made sense to me and I understood that due to the stage of this industry, basically being brand new, that an accelerator model made sense. Because you really need to have a safe place for people to come together for mentors, for entrepreneurs, and for investors to come together, share ideas, and really build value in these new companies in a very strategic manner. Due to the legal risks and the banking risks, it’s just not as easy to just sort of create startups and invite entrepeneurs in and develop enough of a critical mass of companies that you can produce enough investible companies.

The accelerator model that Canopy adopted, which is essentially a copy of Tech Stars, Y Combinator, the big guys out there, made sense to me at this particular point in time. Because as I just mentioned the gray market feeling out here in SoCal for cannabis just doesn’t lead to any platform where you can access information and invite entrepeneurs, mentors, and investors in and have them sort of feel safe.

TG Branfalt: That makes a ton of sense. I’ve spoken to a lot of investors who simply won’t invest in any sort of gray market system such as … I’m in Michigan. No one will invest in Michigan because of all the questions. Mark Twain, he had said during the gold rush, “It’s a good time to be in the pick and shovel business.” Over at Canopy San Diego you guys have embraced this philosophy. You’re only investing in ancillary businesses, none of the startups that you’re working with touch the plant. What sort of growth are you seeing right now in California’s ancillary industry in the lead up to the recreational regime?

Eric Gomez: It’s exciting because I think the way it rolled out was almost perfect. You had legalization in Colorado in 2014 and that led … And kudos to all the regulators in Colorado that really kind of let it take its own form. Now that that small market, relative to California, has fully developed or not fully developed but is getting the are, they were able to really give us an example of what to do out here. Because we just passed the vote in November and now in 2018 we’re waiting for the actual licenses to be handed out we’ve got plenty of runway to develop software, develop hardware, develop solutions, put those all in place, put them through the accelerator, make sure they ramp up with the licensed dispensaries for medical marijuana here in San Diego and SoCal. Then once everything comes onboard in 2018 we’re ready to really go and have all of our ducks in a row ready to go.

The timing was really great and we’ve already seen, I mentioned BDS earlier. That was an early Canopy company. They just closed a two million round. Werk is also an early Canopy company. I think they were the cohort following BDS. They just closed a two million dollar round. Tradiv, which is also a Canopy company, actually has had an office out here in Serrano Beach. They raised a decent amount of money.

Those guys are our role models and they’re all looking at California as the next market that they want to go into. Now that they’ve got a foothold, they’ve got investors behind them, and those investors include California investors, Florida investors, Chicago investors. A nice geographic differentiation that’s really focusing on these companies and really that’s the growth potential for them, is California. We’ve got two-three billion dollar business today and that’s expected to double in 2018 when rec comes online. The growth is all ahead of us.

TG Branfalt: Are there any kind of internal discussions to get involved with businesses that touch the plant eventually?

Eric Gomez: In terms of our accelerator?

TG Branfalt: Yes sir.

Eric Gomez: Discussions, yes. The exact pathway to that is yet to be determined. You’ve got to, number one, align with your investors and so one of the big pitches for being the picks and shovels is that we are highly de-risking cannabis investments. That’s the best way to take advantage of all the upside of the industry without assuming the full risk profile of touching a plant. That would be the first task, would be to go to the investors and say, “What is your appetite for this? Are you willing to basically take two times the risk here, right?” You’re touching the plant and you’re talking about startup companies and we all know that the percentile of startup companies that actually make it big is very small.

I think that risk appetite might be trough to swallow. If we can find people that are willing to do it then by all means we could set up a separate fund and put investors into that vehicle that are now dealing with those kinds of companies. I don’t know that we’re ready for it here yet. There’s certainly a lot of science that’s being developed but speaking to various scientists that are starting to look at cannabis, including our managing director Jack Scatizzi who is a PhD in immunology, the viewpoint is you’re not looking at tech startup scalability, right? You’re not talking about building a company in three months, producing revenue in six months, and potentially scaling up to an exit in three years. You’re talking about doing research for a number of months if not years and then the actual commercialization of that research may not even be possible. It may just end up being something that’s shared with the community in general. There’s a lot to think about there and we haven’t committed to that yet.

TG Branfalt: I want to talk to you a bit about the projects that you are working on and you have worked on but before we get into that we got to take a short break. This is the Ganjapreneur podcast. I’m TG Branfalt.


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TG Branfalt: Welcome back to the Ganjapreneur.com podcast. I’m your host TG Branfalt here with Eric Gomez, CEO and founder of Canopy San Diego. Before the break, we were talking about being in the pick and shovel business and not in any sort of way touching the plant with your accelerator program. With regard to that program what types of projects get you excited? How long into a pitch or a proposal before you know whether or not you are going to accept a company into your program?

Eric Gomez: What gets us excited is the things that aren’t exciting. We want the boring, basic, already done before solutions that we can apply in the cannabis space, simply because A, it’s not exciting, and B, because the big companies that provide these services are willing to get in. We’ve got a programmatic ad company in here. We’ve got a point of sales system company in here. We’ve got an asset tracking system in here. We’ve got an event management company. Real basic stuff. And you can probably name off the top of your head two major players in each one of those industries I just mentioned in the global mainstream, but those companies aren’t coming in. They are not coming in because they can’t have a national solution because their banks won’t allow them, because their shareholders won’t allow them, etc. That’s left us with a huge gap and we’re filling that gap. We’re taking advantage of this two to seven year gap, whatever it is, before all the states come online. Before there’s some sort of federal easing on the banking regulations. That gives us the opportunity.

If an entrepreneur comes in and pitches me on some brand new idea that’s going to disrupt the entire world, that’s not for us. That might be for Y Combinator or one of these guys that is unicorn hunting. We want the real basic software business services solutions that these guys have done before. Maybe they’ve done it in the mainstream retail business and now they’re just applying it to cannabis. That’s what we want. We want singles, doubles. We’re not looking for those home runs because that’s the opportunity we’ve been handed and that’s the perfect storm that we’re playing in.

TG Branfalt: What do you look for in company leadership?

Eric Gomez: It’s passion for the product and for their solution and it’s also that they’ve done it before. We all know that entrepreneurs, founders of companies and our companies in the accelerator have between one and three people in them. These are the founders and we know that they’re not going to be the CEOs that are going to take them to a series B. The percentage of founders that end up being the CEO at that stage are tiny and we’re very clear with them about that. But we do want them to be passionate and have the technical knowledge and the market knowledge to take those companies, get them out of the seed stage, get them that initial funding, and make them attractive to a VC which can then add that additional layer of expertise and corporate management. It really comes down to passion and knowledge of the product that they’re building.

TG Branfalt: You had mentioned earlier that if somebody comes and pitches to you, you don’t have the appetite for disruptive ideas, but what sectors in your opinion as an investor, might be ripe for disruption?

Eric Gomez: I would say that because we’re looking at a plant that is traditionally, that’s been farmed for centuries, in the gray market here in the United States for a century, they’ve developed a lot of art in their farming. Now we’re looking at turning this into a raw material that produces for a number of different industries ranging from lifestyle artisan products to FDA-regulated pharmaceuticals. You now have to apply real science to getting the most out of a plant. From clone, all the way to oil extraction, there are a number of ways you can improve on what’s been done in the past because now you’re going to attract PhDs from all over the world and they’re going to start working on these challenges. That, I believe, is where the disruptive solutions are going to come from.

I do not have a lot of optimism that those solutions are going to necessarily come out of the United States. I think because we’re so slow to regulate this and legalize it that a lot of the medicinal research and a lot of the PhDs that are required to work on this stuff are going to be, they’re going to be doing this in Israel or Canada or Colombia. One of these countries that is going to be a lot faster to realize the medical benefits of Cannabis and accelerate those programs and support them.

TG Branfalt: We’re just about the get into the investment stuff and I’m really happy that you briefly touched on some other legal markets. But before we get into that we have to take our last break. This is the Ganjapreneur.com podcast. I’m TG Branfalt.


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TG Branfalt: Welcome back to the Ganjapreneur.com podcast. I’m your host TG Branfalt here with Eric Gomez, CEO and founder of Canopy San Diego. Before the break, we were talking about investments and you had mentioned some of these other countries, Canada, Israel, Colombia. Two countries that … Australia and Canada have, they have very strong cannabis, publicly traded cannabis industry. My question to you is what’s your advice to US-based investors when dealing with non-US markets?

Eric Gomez: Wow. Great question. First of all I guess we’d have to determine their access. Their level of access to those markets. Let’s assume they have open access. It’s so hard investing in any international entity simply because you can’t touch and feel it and unless you’ve got a local contact there it’s really tough to fully understand what you’re dealing with. I would say that right now in the cannabis industry looking at public markets I think you just need to understand and create an analogy of what is cannabis and what is a similar industry that we’ve seen and how have those companies and how have those stocks reacted over time. We’ve already seen, Canada is about the size of California so it’s relatively similar in terms of size. We’ve seen already the value of Canopy growth and a couple of other Canadian cultivators really skyrocket to levels where if you do some basic metric analysis you realize that they’re quite overvalued. Then you look at the size of the market and you realize, wow, even if they do extraordinarily well they can’t support these valuations.

I think it comes down to basic market analysis and your ability as an investor to do some real basic reasoning on how big is the market? How much can it possibly grow? Where are these companies going to look for growth? Canada and Australia are good examples because naturally their exporters by nature, simply because they’re small countries. Where are those international markets going to be? What kind of contracts do they have? You really have to dig in to the growth projections of these companies. I would say that Canadian stocks are probably the one place where the value may have already been realized. Understanding that whoever the leaders are today, unless they go on a very aggressive acquisition strategy or really lower their cost of production, like I think it is Aphria if I’m not mistaken, I could be mistaking that with Aurora. But I think they have a lower cost of production than, for example, Canopy Growth. You’ve got to start looking at fundamentals of these companies and see who’s doing the right thing to grow in the next year, two years.

TG Branfalt: Since the election of Donald Trump here in the US have you seen any … What’s been your experience in terms of … What have you seen on the investment front? Have they slowed down? Or not investment, yeah, investment’s probably the right word. Have you seen any slowdown in investments since Donald Trump’s election?

Eric Gomez: That’s another good question. I would say that sort of macro influence, headline influence, if you will, affects public markets much more than private markets. We can have the conversation with our LPs. We can have the conversation directly with our entrepeneurs and directly with the operators in the industry here in SoCal to kind of work through whatever rhetoric comes out of DC and really figure out if it’s going to really affect us and what would that look like downstream, right? What would a raid or a shutdown look like in our local economy with local operators? Is it actually possible? How far away is it? What have we done to protect ourselves? Public markets, which are much more fluid and move on headlines, certainly I would imagine are subject to that. But for what we’re doing, which is more localized, more private, we really haven’t seen a slowdown. It might have required a few more conversations and a little bit more in-depth analysis of our protection. But I think the people that are interested in this industry already have the understanding that this industry is going to grow and keep growing.

We’ve seen it already for the last few years and no matter what rhetoric comes out of DC you’re not going to … You can’t deny the fact that the consumer base is there and that people will buy it, whether it’s on the black market or on the white market or somewhere in between, which is where we’ve been operating for the last couple of years. Sorry for the long-winded answer there but I guess the answer really is, for what we’re doing, no. We haven’t seen the Trump presidency have a huge effect.

TG Branfalt: But I’m sure that you’ve had a lot more conversations with investors in this space than I have. What’s the feeling? What’s the weather like in the investment, for investors, what are your conversations like?

Eric Gomez: Again I think once we get past the fact that the things coming out of DC are not really feasible in terms of slowing down the markets.

TG Branfalt: That’s the sense? That’s the sense?

Eric Gomez: Yeah. Then it comes back down to, again, fundamentals. What are we developing. Why did we choose to go into tech as opposed to a dispensary licensing financing or something like that? That’s because we don’t want to be affected by what Trump or Sessions or anybody else says in DC. We want to be insulated from that initial reaction. If for some reason there were police or legal action in our community, who would be the first to be affected? It definitely wouldn’t be us? They’re not going to come after a business tech accelerator. Those are things we’ve already thought through. I never got into this wanting to be subject to regulatory changes and that’s why we chose the vehicle that we did and that’s why we’re choosing the companies that we are.

Sure, it’s we’re all in this together and that rhetoric does cause a certain amount of waves throughout the entire industry but we feel we’re pretty well insulated.

TG Branfalt: What’s your broader advice for investors, both the ones who are comfortable in this space but maybe others who are treading lightly right now? Kind of dragging their feet whether or not they’re going to get into the industry?

Eric Gomez: I would say it’s the same for investment in any industry, right? Understand what you’re getting into. If you have A, the money to invest and B, the appropriate amount of knowledge of what you’re investing in, then go for it. Then jump in. If you don’t have the money, if you don’t have the knowledge. If you have these doubts and you’re counting on other people telling you things in order to make you feel comfortable, then don’t do it. I certainly understand that there are people across that entire spectrum when it comes to cannabis and we don’t try to change people’s minds if they are dead-set that the federal government is going to come crashing down on this industry.

If they can’t sort of come to that conclusion based on a real quick conversation with us then we know that they’re probably going to need to wait for another two or three years, or they might have to wait until it gets descheduled. We sort of put certain investors into certain buckets of these guys are interested, we’ve got them, we’ve shared as much knowledge as they need to get past that concern and now it’s a business decision. Then we’ve got a bucket of guys who just simply, we just won’t be able to convince. They don’t have that risk appetite.

TG Branfalt: Finally, what’s your advice for entrepreneurs looking to get into this space?

Eric Gomez: My advice is to really pick one thing, one thing that you know how to do, and do it well. One thing we’ve seen is there’s so much white space in this industry. There’s so much opportunity because big companies aren’t coming in. Because a lot of entrepeneurs aren’t coming in. Because institutional investors aren’t backing traditional startups, that it’s really quite tempting to come in and try and solve all the problems at once. To be an enterprise solution to all cultivators and dispensaries at the same time. We all know that that’s a recipe for disaster. Pick one thing you know how to do, do it well. Once you establish some market share and some revenue then start looking at M and A. Then start looking at tacking on more technical expertise or looking at partners in the arena. That’s going to fuel all the M and A activity that’s going to become pretty active here in the next couple of years.

We’ve seen a number of companies start off with pretty lofty aspirations and then once they realized that they couldn’t get funding because nobody got behind them because their ideas were too grandiose, now they’ve sort of dialed it down and realized, “Okay, hey. This is what we really do well.” Now they’re getting funded. Now they’re moving forward in the industry. That’s my primary advice is just to know what you do well and stick to it. Start small and let the growth happen organically.

TG Branfalt: Before we go would you mind telling us a bit about who you have in your spring accelerator program?

Eric Gomez: Sure, absolutely. We’ve got eight teams. We had eight teams in our fall cohort and eight teams in the spring cohort. One company is a lab-in-the-box company. We all know that lab testing of cannabis is now required at a number of different levels. We’ve got a company that’s figured out how to scale and create a lab testing solution that can actually scale across borders, state borders. We’ve also got a company that is going to be focused on corporate training, so they’re going to be training budtenders. They’re going to be training people in cultivators for safety, for sales, to really make these institutions more professional in the way their employees interact with the outside world and internally. We’ve got a company that’s going to do consumer experience management. Really working on getting feedback from consumers as they interact with different retailers in the industry and making sure those retailers have that knowledge to understand how to make … better.

We’ve got an event management company that’s really tying in the three stakeholders in event management, which is the attendee, the sponsors, and the exhibitors. Sorry, the event sponsors. And making sure they’re all getting what they need out of the events. We’ve got a company doing travel and experience connecting. Kind of an Airbnb meets Meetup if you will, for 420. We’ve got a company that’s doing vertical grow hardware design. So maximizing the square footage in a growing facility. We’ve got a company doing online or app-based, I should say, ordering. They’re going to be focusing on the Canadian market which is coming online in 2018 as well. I think I covered all of them.

TG Branfalt: I mean, it’s exciting stuff. The idea that you guys have a Canadian company, is that unique to your guys’ program compared to the other accelerators?

Eric Gomez: I believe so. It’s a luxury afforded to us by the industry and by the fact that Canada is moving forward with federal legalization. Being in San Diego, we had a definite intention to go south and to encourage Latin entrepeneurs to come into our accelerator and to encourage Latin investors who know this industry is going to grow to invest in US companies. We’ve got that outreach going south and obviously Canada developing as rapidly as they are, they saw the opportunity to join our accelerator and use Canada as their primary market, but obviously they’ve got an eye on the US, being the size that it is.

I don’t know if any other Canadian companies that have gone through the other accelerators. I know Canopy Boulder has a Brazilian company in there.

TG Branfalt: As I said, this is all really exciting stuff coming through the pike, seeing all these companies get all the startup money and the fact that there’s options for them out there thanks to accelerators such as yourself. Before we go would you mind telling us where they can find out more about those companies and about Canopy San Diego?

Eric Gomez: Sure. They can go to CanopySD.com. Canopy spelled as it normally is and then S-D, for San Diego, dot com. They can visit our portfolio page and check out the companies in our previous cohort. Also look at some videos from our demo day. They can contact me, Eric, E-R-I-C, @canopysd.com. They can also visit our facility out here in Serrano Valley. If you’re local come on by. We have lots of networking events, happy hours, and we do speaking engagements. We have some tutorials through one of our partners at Alko Labs to get people more educated on cannabis and a lot of the science behind it. That’s one of our primary functions as an accelerator is to create a community which invites in mentors, invites in entrepeneurs, invites investors and people generally looking to get involved in the cannabis industry.

TG Branfalt: Well, Eric. I want to thank you again for taking the time to appear on our show and definitely keep us posted on the upcoming programs and the status of your graduates.

Eric Gomez: I sure will. I appreciate it and yeah, let me know how I can help.

TG Branfalt: You can find more episodes of the Ganjapreneur.com podcast at the podcast section of Ganjapreneur.com and in the Apple Itunes store. On the Ganjapreneur.com website you will find the latest cannabis news and cannabis jobs updated daily along with transcripts of this podcast. You can also download the Ganjapreneur.com app in Itunes and Google Play. This episode was engineered by Jeremy Sebastiano. I’ve been your host, TG Branfalt.

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Senate Appropriations Committee Approves Veterans Equal Access Amendment

The Senate Appropriations Committee has approved an amendment as part of the 2018 Military Construction, Veterans Affairs and Related Agencies Appropriations bill that would allow Veterans Administration doctors to recommend cannabis to their patients in states where it is legal.

The Veterans Equal Access Amendment reads:

None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available to the Department of Veterans Affairs in this Act may be used in a manner that would — (1) interfere with the ability of a veteran to participate in a medicinal marijuana program approved by a State; (2) deny any services from the Department to a veteran who is participating in such a program; or (3) limit or interfere with the ability of a healthcare provider of the Department to make appropriate recommendations, fill out forms, or take steps to comply with such a program.

Congress approved the amendment 20-10 during last year’s appropriations spending; however it was ultimately removed by Republicans on the House Appropriations Committee. This year, the amendment passed 24-7 – three Senators who voted “no” on the measure last year switched their vote, and the two new members of the committee voted “aye.”

An identical amendment is expected to be included in House budgets this year.

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Nevada Adopts Emergency Rec. Distribution Rules to Avoid Product Drought

Nevada regulators have licensed the state’s first recreational cannabis distributor in an effort to prevent the newly-launched industry from running out of products, CNN Money reports.  The license was granted to Blackbird Logistics Corporation, which currently distributes medical cannabis in the state but needed to obtain a liquor distribution license to serve the recreational industry.

Blackbird CEO Tim Conder said that his company will begin deliveries immediately and plans to double its 30-employee workforce by the end of the month to keep up with the dramatic increase in business.

The state Tax Commission also approved emergency regulations to try and fill the distribution void, which will allow non-alcohol companies to distribute cannabis until liquor wholesalers are ready to enter the market. Those regulations were approved by Gov. Brian Sandoval.

The state is still entrenched in a legal battle with alcohol distributors, who claim that the industry has exclusive recreational cannabis distribution rights for the first 18 months of the program. A judge agreed with the plaintiffs, but following the strong start – with sales almost double what the state anticipated – the Tax Department needed to act, and having appealed the court’s decision, were able to set up the emergency rules.

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Well-Known Utah Philanthropist Backs MMJ

As advocates in Utah have begun their bid to put a medical cannabis ballot initiative to voters in 2018, well-known philanthropist Jon Huntsman Sr. has come out in support of medical cannabis therapies, the Salt Lake Tribune reports. His son, Jon Huntsman Jr. is the former governor of Utah and recently accepted a position in the federal government as the ambassador to Russia.

Huntsman, a four-time cancer survivor who suffers from polymyalgia rheumatic – a condition that causes severe pain in the hip and shoulder joints – admitted that “he won’t take opioids” but he’d “love to” try medical cannabis.

“If medical marijuana was known by another name, it would have been utilized as a pain medication many years ago,” he said in the report. “From national research and understanding, the side effects of medical marijuana are considerably less than virtually all opioids and therefore less destructive to the body.”

In a statement, the Utah Patient Coalition called Huntsman, the founder of the Huntsman Cancer Institute, “a pioneer in advocacy and philanthropy for patient care.”

“Like so many other patients, he recognizes the dangers of opiates and wants an alternative,” the statement said. “We appreciate his public support and look forward to giving Utah voters a chance to decide in 2018.”

Petitioners need to collect 113,143 signatures to put the question to voters. The measure would legalize medical cannabis in the form of topicals, edibles, oils, and vapeable products but does not permit smoking as a delivery method.

If the language of the measure is approved, the proposal will be sent to the governor’s Office of Management and Budget who will estimate the fiscal impact of the bill. After the estimate, organizers must hold seven public hearings on the measure throughout the state before collecting the signatures.

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Wisconsin State Sen. Says Cannabis Industry is Answer to Budget Woes

Amid a billion-dollar budget deficit, Wisconsin state Rep. Melissa Sargent is urging her colleagues to at least consider her bill to legalize cannabis use for adults, saying in a Cap Times op-ed that “It’s not just about legalizing marijuana, it’s about legalizing opportunity.”

Sargent points out that 59 percent of Wisconsinites support a taxed and regulated cannabis market, while 81 percent “believe taxpayer dollars being put to better use than being spent arresting and incarcerating marijuana-related offenders is a compelling argument for legalization.”

The Democrat laid out Colorado’s cannabis industry success – $2.4 billion in “economic impacts to the state” and 18,000 new jobs – calling it “a powerful economic engine generating more per dollar in economic output and employment than 90 percent of other industries.”

“By 2020, the marijuana industry in Colorado is expected to surpass all other industries as the state’s largest excise revenue source,” she wrote.

Instead of raising gas taxes, implementing toll roads, collecting fees for heavy trucks, or borrowing $341 million from the federal government – all suggestions by Republican lawmakers – Sargent argues that taxing and regulating cannabis could be the “economic bounty” the state needs to replenish its coffers.

“The most dangerous thing about marijuana is that it’s illegal, and the more our budget crisis worsens and we continue to see new evidence of legalization’s economic benefits, the more unjustifiable — and even foolish — it becomes to put off legalizing marijuana in Wisconsin,” she opined.

This is Sargent’s third attempt to sway her fellow lawmakers since introducing the legislation four years ago.

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New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo answers reporters' questions during a 2014 emergency question session.

NY Gov. Signs Hemp Expansions into Law; State Earmarks $10M for Industry Investments

During a ceremony at Cornell University, New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo signed an expanded hemp bill into law, categorizing the crop as an agricultural commodity, giving it the same protections as any other crop grown in the state, the Ithaca Journal reports. The measure will permit industrial hemp research and hemp companies access to the state’s economic development arm.

During the bill signing, Cuomo said he believed that “hemp production has tremendous economic advantages for whatever state is the first to really grow that market” and he was eager for the New York “to be the first to grow that market.”

“One of our main focuses is to continue to grow the economy, drive the economy and create jobs; and one of the main economic engines of this state is agriculture, and we want to be at the cutting edge of agricultural development for the economy,” the Democratic governor said.

At a press conference following the signing, Agriculture and Markets Commissioner Richard Ball announced that the state will invest $10 million into the new industry, earmarking half for research and half for processing and commercialization. Ball indicated that the state is importing 53,000 pounds of industrial hemp, which will cover 1,700 acres of land. State officials hope to have 20,000 acres of hemp growing in the state by 2022.

The bill creates a hemp seed certification program to ensure the products are compliant under the 2014 Federal Farm Bill – which defines hemp plants as containing 0.3 percent THC – and to ensure intellectual property rights are protected.

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Irish Health Committee Rejects MMJ Bill

An Irish Parliamentary committee has rejected a bill to legalize medical cannabis on the grounds that the measure was “too loose to effectively guard against leakage of supply to recreational users, [and] overuse by patients,” and that if cannabis were removed from the Misuse of Drugs Act, as proposed, it could decriminalize cannabis use for everyone, the Irish Times reports.

The Health Committee said removing cannabis from the Misuse of Drugs Act “seems in conflict with the intention of the bill which is to make cannabis available specifically for medicinal use as expressed in the title of the bill.”

“It is the view of the committee that this is not a safe course of action,” the lawmakers said in the denial.

Last year, Ireland’s lower house of Parliament approved the measure, proposed by People Before Profit MP Gino Kenny, and at that time many expected the measure to be law by Easter. In February, a Health Products Regulatory Agency working group released a report outlining its recommendations for a medical cannabis program that would allow patients with just three qualifying conditions access to cannabis products. The following month, the body proposed a five-year medical cannabis pilot program, which would cover those conditions.

Kenny told the Times that he heard about the rejection on the radio, which he called “completely unacceptable,” adding that “there was bias against” the bill from members of the committee. He said that the committee members “have to live with themselves for what they’ve done.”

“What happened yesterday is a shambles,” he said.

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