Kentucky State Senator Proposes Adult-Use Legalization to Bridge Pension Budget Gap

A Republican state Senator in Kentucky is proposing adult-use cannabis legislation in an effort to fund the state’s faltering pension systems, according to a Spectrum News report. Sen. Dan Seum said the plan could generate $100 million in annual tax revenues, which could help pay down the $37 billion to $64 billion unfunded liabilities in the pension system.

Seum said while the state really needs “a billion dollars” a year to fund the system, he sees the cannabis legalization measure as a “jobs bill” and pointed to the state’s bourbon industry as an indicator of the ancillary jobs that could be generated from legalization.

“I’m looking at adult use, because that’s where the money is at,” Seum said in the report, noting that he was also interested in expanding casino gambling but was “not inclined to look at any new taxes” until lawmakers “explored the possibility of creating new monies.”

Seum indicated that his son, Dan Seum Jr., visited Colorado earlier this year to study the state’s initial legislation and to see how lawmakers had tweaked the measure following its passage.

Seum said he would use Colorado’s bill, and their subsequent reforms, as a guide for his legislation.

End


‘Gorilla Glue’ Trademark Infringement Lawsuit Settled

The makers of the adhesive Gorilla Glue have settled with GG Strains LLC, the cannabis company with strains called Gorilla Glue #1, Gorilla Glue #4, and Gorilla Glue #5, in a trademark infringement case, according to a Cannabist report. The agreement does not involve any monetary penalties or transactions.

The agreement forces Las Vegas, Nevada-based GG Strains to transition from the Gorilla Glue names, any gorilla imagery, and similarities to the Ohio adhesive manufacturer’s trademarks by Sept. 19, 2018. The cannabis company must also shut down and transfer its gorillaglue4.com domain to the adhesives company by Jan. 1, 2020 – Gorilla Glue will not activate or use the website. GG Strains has one year to stop using the word “gorilla,” but would be allowed to reference its former namesake so long as it’s preceded by the phrase “formally known as” or on a “History” web page.

Licensees of the strain have 90 days from Sept. 19 to cease using the word “gorilla” and any associated imagery or trademarks.

Tom Hankinson, attorney for Gorilla Glue Co. said he hoped other cannabis industry participants “will respect these companies’ resolution of the matter.”

Ross Johnson, founder of GG Strains, said the suit and rebranding efforts cost the company $250,000 but the resolution allows the company to move forward.

“We’re going to survive; we’re going to overcome it,” he said in the report.

The rebranding plan will see the strains known simply as “GG1,” “GG4,” and “GG5.”

End


How Your Style Guide Makes or Breaks Your Cannabis Brand

Imagine you’re a caterer and have the biggest wedding of your career this weekend. You ask 100 employees to bake you a vanilla cake with vanilla icing. Seems simple enough, right? The next day your staff comes back with 100 different versions of the cake and you’re shocked. How could vanilla on vanilla have so many versions? Some team members believed they would jazz it up with sprinkles. Some have smooth icing and others whipped. Some are round and some are square. Some cakes are small and others resemble the tiered wedding cake you had in mind. It’s a mess and now your business looks unorganized and unreliable.

Now, if you’d taken that same request but offered detailed instructions and photo examples of acceptable cakes, you would be parading into the wedding confident and in control of your product. This is the same reason your cannabis brand needs a detailed style guide.  

The cannabis industry is one of the world’s fastest growing industries and in the rush to market, business owners often neglect the policing of their brand. You cannot give away your logo to vendors, press, and partners with no instruction or guidance. Why would you, as a business owner, take so much time to build your brand only to release it into the world without the proper care it needs?  

There are four main goals for building your brand’s style guide:

  • It makes it easy to monitor how other companies use your brand.
  • It makes it easy for the press to get what they need. If you are interested in having a relationship with reviewers, media, etc, then a style guide is essential in policing your brand.
  • It makes it easy for your employees to work your brand on your behalf.
  • It protects you legally from the repercussions of misuse.

Remember this: Each time someone gets your brand right, you add value — when someone gets it wrong, you take value away.

Let’s walk through each element of a style guide so you can begin to build your own. I want to include a link to 50 Meticulous Style Guides, so that you can have a visual of how best to lay it out.

A few general tips to consider from the outset:

  • Don’t let unqualified vendors design your logo. Many products in this industry are starting to look alike because people are letting print vendors design their logos. These people are not invested in your brand, they are invested in getting your business. Be mindful of those who offer discounts or free art; you get what you pay for. I know it may seem like the easy thing to do, and vendors use this as a hook to buy their product, but taking the early time to work with a true designer to create a memorable logo to develop your brand will pay off in the long run. This is something you only want to do once, so do it right the first time.
  • Keep the finished style guide on your website. You want to make it easy for the media to cover you, so give them the tools to do so! 
If you put a lot of work into your brand or product, you should make sure it is well-represented by your employees, business partners, or in the media. Photo Credit: Rory Savatgy

The basics of a style guide include:

  • High-resolution art
  • Your brand logo
  • Your selected brand font (select a main font and complimentary font)
  • Your selected brand colors
  • Your Basic Proper Usage; the variations of your logo that you will allow the public to use. 
  • Include examples and photographs of acceptable and unacceptable use of your logos and taglines

 Complimentary applications and extensions include:

  • Reverse logos
  • Additional fonts acceptable to use
  • Trap/knock out versions of your logo  
  • Set up patterns for templates that others can use
  • Patterns, step and repeats, gradations, silhouettes
  • Merchandising examples for apparel and product development

Language

  • The verbal aspects of your brand are as important as your visual aspects. Create a verbal style guide for your brand to help teach others about its usage. This is especially important for people who sell your product or describe your services (including your staff)
  • The language in your style guide influences how you’re talked about. Some things to include in the language section of your style guide;
    • How is your brand spoken about?
    • What key phrases are used to describe your brand?
    • What material is used to introduce your brand to press? 
  • Include your mission, your passion, and your reason for being in business
  • Write your tagline and your headlines. Elaborate on your reasons for why these phrases were chosen. This will help with advertising and marketing.

Digital style

In a digital age, this is an important element to add to your style guide. Who are your customers? What do they “look” like. What does your target “sound” like? How do they move through social media? What are they sharing? These are the questions you need to ask yourself and then tailor your digital image around them when you market. 

  • Choose inspirational examples for social media. All great social media pages have a “look” and a “feel”. Make sure you communicate that in your style guide so that people posted about you can work within your brand.
  • Evaluate your brand on different digital platforms
  • Evaluate your brand on different social media platforms
  • Look at the digital ads on your city’s alternative weekly and have a designer layout an ad so you can see your presence in that space. If it works for you, add that to your style guide.
  • Add a legal notification at the end of your style guide that indicates that if someone reproduces your images improperly, it’s their liability. You can also add any intellectual property protections here. This will protect your brand at the highest level. 

As an agency, I can’t tell you how valuable this tool is and how much time is wasted if you don’t have it. 

This is an ongoing rule book for your brand’s success and value, so make sure to modify your style guide as your brand evolves. I know you’ll have tremendous peace of mind knowing your logo is shared in the way you intended and that you can forward your style guide to press, partners, and employees and have it executed perfectly.

Remember, go as far as you can see, and when you get there you’ll be able to see further.

End


CBD pills and capsules can be packaged to appear just like a generic vitamin dose or another daily nutraceutical.

Indiana Excise Police Continued CBD Enforcement Actions After Announcing Policy Change

Indiana excise police – the state Alcohol and Tobacco Commission law enforcement arm – has at least twice cited stores selling CBD products despite saying in August they would back off the practice, according to a report from the Indianapolis Star. At that time, commission officials said they would no longer confiscate CBD products from stores unless they “clearly violate” state law.

On Aug. 14 – just two days after police made the announcement – a retailer in Lake County was given a violation notice for products seized in January. The following month, an Indianapolis gas station was issued a warning about its “Kush Cakes” which are made with “hemp protein.”

“If an Excise Officer were to return after the five days and… the Kush Cakes were still in the store, then the warning would become a violation,” an officer wrote in the incident report, according to the Star.

Heather Lynch, spokeswoman for the Alcohol and Tobacco Commission, said the actions were “issued in error and … withdrawn.”

The agency seized more than 3,000 products from about 60 Indiana stores during the May enforcement action, according to the report, while industrial hemp-derived CBD products were removed from the state’s controlled substance list in 2014.

It’s unclear whether the products were returned to retailers. The Star reported at the time of the state-wide seizures a spokesperson for Gov. Eric Holcomb said they would be held until the “legal analysis pursuant to Indiana law” was complete.

End


Tommy Chong-Linked Cannabis Club TV Purchases Dispensary Digital Marketing Network

Cannabis Club TV, a digital infotainment network currently developing a cannabis-centric travel show with Tommy Chong, has acquired dispensary digital marketing company Vast Display Network in a stock and cash deal worth $2.75 million over two years.

Chong, 79, announced the show’s development in August. It’s described as “similar” to “Anthony Bourdain: No Reservations.”

Danny Keith, Cannabis Club TV founder and CEO, said the deal will help the company build on its integrated video entertainment services. The company currently produces content delivered directly to consumers at point-of-sale, over the Internet, and on TV.

“We’re now a fundamentally different company with a diversified set of capabilities and businesses that set us apart from the competition,” he said in a press release. “Cannabis Club TV realizes that the Pacific Northwest is a vital component to the cannabis story and our acquisition of Vast Networks is the pivot we were looking for, good people and sound relationships are paramount in this space.”

Vast founder Dan Kemmis will remain with the with the marketing and broadcast network as head of global business development as the company begins extending its network and services to retail and medical dispensaries and to consumers via mobile and in-home devices

End


From Side-Hustle to Industry Leader: the Story of Leafly

If you have ever looked up information about a particular cannabis strain online, there is a good chance you are familiar with the website Leafly.com. Leafly is one of the most widely-used and well-known web resources for cannabis enthusiasts and medical patients worldwide, and it has greatly influenced the world of visual design in the cannabis industry. The website was launched in 2010 by Cy Scott, Brian Wansolich, and Scott Vickers, three friends & coworkers who still had day jobs in the tech industry. Two years later, they sold the company to cannabis investment firm Privateer Holdings, and embarked on a new mission to provide cannabis entrepreneurs reliable information to help them better run their businesses.

In this special edition of the Ganjapreneur podcast, our Chief Operating Officer, Noel Abbott, sits down with the three original founders of Leafly to hear about their experience creating the world’s largest online portal for cannabis information, and how that experience helped them prepare to launch their new company, Headset, a market data platform for cannabis business owners. Listen to the podcast below or scroll down for a full transcript!


Listen to the podcast:


Read the full transcript:

Noel Abbott: Hi there! I’m Noel Abbott,  Chief Operating Officer of Ganjapreneur.com and you are listening to that Ganjapreneur.com Podcast. The Ganjapreneur.com Podcast gives us an opportunity to speak directly with cannabis business owners, activists and industry stakeholders to bring you actionable information to improve your business strategy and to help normalize cannabis. Today, I am hosting a special edition of the ganjapreneur.com podcast recorded on site in Seattle, Washington at Headset, a market data and business intelligence platform for the cannabis industry.

I’m joined by Headset’s co-founders Cy Scott, Brian Wansolich, and Scott Vickers who were also the original co-founders of the massively popular website Leafly. Thanks for hosting me guys, how are you doing today?

Cy Scott: Great! Fantastic.

Noel Abbott: So I understand that between Leafly and Headset, you guys have been working together for about seven years now if not longer. Can you each give me a brief introduction of yourself and tell us a little bit about your individual role on the team.

Cy Scott: Sure. I’ll start. This is Cy. So yeah we have been working together in the cannabis industry for at least seven years, but even before kind of getting into this space, we’re working together at Kelley Blue Book, at kbb.com so we have I think about 10 years of work experience together. Haven’t killed each other yet. Yeah, so my role here is CEO. So helping guide the direction of the organization. I’ll let you guys dive in.

Brian Wansolich: Brian Wansolich here. I am the CDO of Headset. That’s basically everything in charge of design and some of the marketing aspects of the company.

Scott Vickers: Scott, CTO of Headset. So everything technical related data flow, point of sale integrations, visualizations, all that fun stuff.

Noel Abbott: Awesome! So we have a lot to cover today and I ultimately want to dig into the market data that you’ve been collecting with Headset, but before we get into that, I want to talk about your experience with Leafly, how you founded the business, how it evolved and what it was like to eventually sell the business to Privateer Holdings. So to start off let’s go back to the early days. What were you all doing when you first decided, I guess you just said you were working at Kelley Blue Book, but when did you first have the idea for Leafly to create a cannabis website?

Cy Scott: Okay, I’ll take that.

Scott Vickers: You take it.

Cy Scott: All right this is Cy. So it really was kind of motivated by Scott’s experience going to a dispensary for the first time. I think Scott went to a dispensary based on a recommendation from Brian. So this is California in 2010. So strictly medical. So you had to have your doctor’s recommendation. Go to a dispensary and then Scott went in, was exposed to a large number of strains, thought there needs to be a way to track this, kind of brought the idea to me. I thought it was a little crazy but also I really recognized the opportunity and the trajectory that the cannabis industry was on at the time. So I thought if we’re going to dive into something of this nature, let’s treat it in a more mainstream approach. Work to demystify these cannabis strains and what it’s all about. So that was the beginnings of the whole thing.

Brian Wansolich: Yeah, kind of a funny detail there was Scott actually kept the spreadsheet of strains that he was trying. Of course, the type of strain that it was, how it made him feel, duration, the blueprint of Leafly essentially. It was a pretty geeky thing to do, but it definitely help kick that whole effort into overdrive for us.

Noel Abbott: So that was the first data set that you started with.

Scott Vickers: Yeah that was it. I think we launched, built the site over a few months I think and nights and weekends. Brian is the design brains behind it. The size, vision of kind of the mainstream … I was just thinking on the techy sides not really how it would look at all so that really I think is a huge piece that the people I think about making a website now and I’ll think about it, it was different back then. So we started with 50 strains that we all wrote reviews for and then pushed the site out there and took off in relative short order, with a lot of people adding reviews and adding new strains.

Noel Abbott: So was there a very long period of time where it was kind of a side project where you were still working a day job and focusing on Leafly on the side?

Cy Scott: Yeah, definitely. It was all bootstrapped. So mostly nights and weekends for us, which was difficult. It’s a tough way to build anything, but we had to do that for a long time. I think it was a real byproduct of the industry at the time. In 2010, there really wasn’t a lot of venture capital that you can tap into that would help accelerate that type of development. So it was really on us to just get it going. Now it’s very different today.

It’s not all the way there with other more traditional tech verticals but there definitely is a lot more access to capital than there was back in 2010, even though it was only seven years ago it has changed quite a bit. Kind of to Scott’s point with Leafly I think one of the things that really got us a lot of traction was our nuanced approach to cannabis and treating it more in a mainstream manner. Today, it’s pretty normalized. It’s pretty standard way of doing things. It’s getting so normalized that Netflix now has a show dedicated to a dispensary. So it’s really come a long way.

Brian Wansolich: Yeah, it kind of funny that we are really careful about how we wanted to present Leafly and how it looked, because being that we worked in a corporate setting, concerned about people walking by, managers seeing screens so we made the strain tile layout because it was pretty innocuous. You wouldn’t notice pictures of ganja everywhere. So we’re very sensitive to that. We even when we started putting pictures on Leafly which we were kind of against in the beginning, we even had a safe for work mode so you could switch that on and off so it would be tiles or pictures or we’d turn the pictures off essentially.

Noel Abbott: That leads well into another question that I have which specifically relates to the design. When I was first starting out in the cannabis industry, I was doing small business web development and doing dispensary websites essentially. Most everybody wanted to emulate Leafly and they would say that specifically, we really like the style of Leafly. That’s interesting to hear that it was originally partially a result of not wanting to have your boss look over your shoulder and see what you’re doing, because I’ve definitely, when I had previous jobs, I was looking at Leafly and I felt comfortable in that safe for work mode. How do you feel that the design and the aesthetic contributed to your growth overall and then also to the normalization of cannabis as Leafly took off and kind of became that example of a normalized mainstream cannabis identity?

Brian Wansolich: I think it was like demystification. I think people can get their heads around that periodic table of elements metaphor that I made out there. It seemed kind of easy to do, logical to do, but I think that’s what needed to happen just so people could understand it really easily and quickly. That was the drive plus just making sure that we presented it in a way that was clean and Web 2.0 was still new then. So just seem to make sense. Flat design just to get geeky about that. It just made sense to make that approach for us. It was a diversion from what you were seeing out there primarily.

Scott Vickers: I think it was a huge advantage on the growth. Like Brian said it demystified it, kind of normalized. As we were starting it and building it, we were kind of hush-hush about our cannabis use around the office just because, I don’t know, you would be, but more and more we were smoking weed with other people and everybody 20 to 30 year old tech workers in Irvine were pretty big cannabis fans and just realized that it was a bit of an untapped market with sites and apps that appealed to that demographic. Now of course the tiles and the colors, it’s amazing. You see every random product that …

Noel Abbott: They’re ubiquitous.

Scott Vickers: Yeah it’s crazy.

Noel Abbott: I’ll see them in almost every dispensary that I walk into, they use that icon to represent the strains that they’re selling.

Scott Vickers: Yeah. It’s on product packaging. Even just the colors every website right now …

Brian Wansolich: A lot of clone websites out there which is great flattery but sometimes annoying.

Cy Scott: Totally.

Noel Abbott: As you’re working on Leafly and you still have a day job, at what point did you make the leap? Did you all quit at the same time? Was it kind of one at a time? Were you fully profitable at that point or was it something where you saw the potential and just decided to quit what you were doing and focus entirely on that?

Scott Vickers: Yeah, I think we did it all at the same time. It was only after got acquired by Privateer. So we never really truly made a big leap as far as going out on our own. The company was profitable at the time of course because we had very low expenses of not paying anybody. Yes, after that happened which was late 2011 so about a year and a half after the launch of Leafly.

Cy Scott: A little apprehensive. That term you might’ve heard golden handcuffs. We had that scenario. Pretty good paying tech jobs and being at the industry was what it was back in 2010. People were pretty scared to jump ship around anything like that. So we were a little apprehensive just to jump ship first and then look for investment money at that time.

Noel Abbott: So one of the inevitable experiences that people who transition into the cannabis industry go through if they’re going to pursue it full time is that coming out moment to friends and family. Did you wait to do that until you had been acquired or were you telling people about it the whole way through? What was that experience like for each of you?

Cy Scott: Sure, I’ll start. Yeah, I was definitely a little hesitant initially to say what we’re working on. Really when I would talk to people about it like, “Hey we’re doing something in the cannabis industry.” I would always qualify it. “But we’re taking this different approach and treating it more like a mainstream subject.” Then once I did that people would understand particularly when I meet new people and just have that conversation. You didn’t really know where people stood with it at the time. Friends, family, particularly family, conservative family members, they also saw the value of it.

I think that’s one thing that’s interesting about cannabis is it kind of unites multiple sides of political beliefs in a lot of ways from the more liberal minded who kind of are into decriminalization or legalization for social justice purposes to the more conservative side that sees the benefits in tax revenue, taxing something that’s already being consumed or kind of more libertarian values like government shouldn’t say what I should be able to consume. So kind of addressing the topic a little nuanced was important.

These days it’s just, “Oh the cannabis industry.” Now when we say, “Yeah, we’re in the cannabis industry”, everyone is really eager to talk to us about it. Everyone wants to learn more about it. A lot of people want to know how they can get involved in it because they see the opportunity. So just in seven years I’d say the way I talk about it is very different. I think the way the world perceives it is very different in a good way, in a much more positive way.

Scott Vickers: I think I probably waited three to six months after Leafly launched before I mentioned it to family. It was generally a positive response. I don’t think there was any negative. Surprisingly probably the most positive from my older grandparents 80, 90 years old but excited. Saw the benefits of it and just thought it was a smart idea to get in on that. Then their friends I think most knew about it and of course now because I mentioned especially living in Seattle, you meet a neighbor, mention what you do, it’s just like you work anywhere else and generally they, “Oh, do you know so and so from this company?” Cause yeah, its just kind of grown into such an industry. It’s pretty exciting.

Brian Wansolich: Yeah, kind of the same for me too. I mean friends I think they were always supportive and let them know about it. Family, I waited just for a little bit. They had known that I partake in cannabis anyway, but in terms of working on a project in a company, I held off just for a little bit just because sometimes I don’t want to say what I’m doing until it gets to a certain point just for fear of jinx and all that stuff. It was all well received. To Cy and Scott’s points earlier about just when people ask what do you do or what industry you in and you let them know.

It’s funny because I think with Leafly some people think that we know all the strains that are on there, like we’re so knowledgeable about every one of those strains and it’s pretty funny. It’s like, “We can reference those, but we don’t know everything about it.” It feels good to be thought of as sort of an expert even though I won’t totally claim that mantle. It’s like probably the founders of Wikipedia trying to be like experts in every topic.

Noel Abbott: So when you first started monetizing Leafly and you were pitching advertising to dispensary owners who were in this largely unregulated gray market, and advertising was probably a very new concept for them, or even just like putting their name out there in a place where it could be seen by anyone… What was their reaction like? Was that a new concept that they were eager to try or was it something that you really had to push for to convince them that it was worth it?

Cy Scott: Yeah, I think they were pretty eager. I think at the time they were excited about getting exposure. It’s pretty hard to find dispensaries, a little less so today, but back in 2010 you really had to know or get a referral recommendation from somebody to point to the right spot. So they were eager to get some exposure and kind of our approach with it, with Leafly, was to connect their patients via the strains.

So as people were researching, maybe find a strain for anxiety or something to help with insomnia then they would connect to that strain and then from there, they would connect to a dispensary that carries that strain. So a little more than just a map with icons on it. Although, Leafly has that as well. It was a way to connect the dots for someone that was doing some research to a location that might be able to carry that product. I think the dispensaries found value on that. I think the dispensaries and retailers still find a lot of value in that.

Noel Abbott: Did you take on most of the sales in the beginning?

Cy Scott: I guess it was kind of a little of all of us. That’s always the toughest part with a new company is kind of showing value. While they wanted to get exposure, it’s like how much is that worth to them and finding out the pricing that fits and then measuring the return for them, making sure that we are driving new customers, new patients to those locations was important. It was kind of I think a little bit of all three of us visiting shops, calling shops, handling inbound inquiries.

Brian Wansolich: While at our day jobs.

Cy Scott: Yeah, there was that overlap for sure. Not being able to take calls until we’re off the clock was kind of difficult. It’s hard to do sales when you have a finite window of time.

Brian Wansolich: Lunch hour.

Cy Scott: Yeah, exactly.

Brian Wansolich: A lot of quick trips to dispensaries.

Cy Scott: Right.

Noel Abbott: Was it something where the dispensaries were already using it or was Leafly new to a lot of the companies that you were talking to?

Scott Vickers: I think it kind of varied. We were in Orange County. A lot of dispensaries were down there, but we’d walk in and they wouldn’t have necessarily heard of us but then I think our first trip to Denver we were just … we were there for some Kush Con or something like that and then spent days canvassing the area. Just walking into dispensaries and I think one we walked into and she said, “Oh I was just on your website because I googled strawberry cough or something.” She was looking at strain information. So it was a pleasant surprise to then have us walk in the door. So that was cool as you start seeing it out there. I think a dispensary in Costa Mesa when Brian went in, she pulled out a folder and just had all of our strain pages printed out. She would just leaf through that to guide people in their decisions.

Brian Wansolich: Yeah, that’s right. She was a former RN or nurse. So that was valuable for her seriously medical patients at that time. That’s a good memory right there.

Noel Abbott: So the next thing I want to talk about is the developing the company culture when you’re transitioning from a small team. Obviously, the three of you knew each other very well. You’re working together without even paying yourself for a long time. How do you transition from that really tight-knit team to building out a large organization and keeping the personality the same as you go?

Cy Scott: I think like any company that’s probably one of the hardest things to do as you scale up a team to make sure that you keep that company culture. It really comes down to identifying what it is and with Leafly and with Headset, I think for us it was really about having a common belief in the direction of cannabis and the benefits that it could provide by decriminalizing or legalizing. So I think that’s one thing that binds everybody in the organization is that shared belief and that goes a long way. It’s more than just our company culture, there’s a ping-pong table in our break room, and whatever. It’s more kind of ingrained in kind of what you’re doing mean something and can have an impact.

So we’re trying to do that. We’re trying to do that here at Headset. It’s the way we look at what we’re doing here with data and analytics is really helping a lot of these operators be more successful by giving data they need to drive those critical decisions that they’re making every day. If they’re more successful then this industry is more successful. So that’s kind of our outlook and the outlook that’s shared with all of the team members here. That we’re providing a service that can provide a benefit. If it helps these operators, then it helps the industry. We all believe in this industry.

Noel Abbott: Was the point at which you built out your team, did that happen all at once with the acquisition or was it gradual bringing people in one by one over time, or were you largely working with people who were remote who you may not actually see face to face very often?

Cy Scott: Yeah, it was a little bit over time. We ramped pretty quickly. So once Privateer came into the picture, it was a pretty good relationship for us because they had a similar outlook on the industry. Something that the industry is going to be more mainstream and they wanted to tackle it in that direction. We had a similar vision. They were motivated to raise capital which I think once we started seeing some adult use laws going into effect became a little easier, but the benefit for us was it really allowed us to focus on building out Leafly and not have to worry about that side of the business.

It’s definitely a piece of the business now that we deal with directly with Headset and it can be time consuming and take mind share away from operations. So having Privateer there was really helpful. It allowed us to focus on scaling up the team. So yeah, it did happen pretty quickly but I think it kind of … we’d hire as needed for growing the sales staff or for growing the marketing staff or engineering staff. We’d find the right people and try and manage growth at some sort of level that was manageable, because companies do change. They change from when it’s three of you to when it’s five of you to when it’s 20, 30.

You see big inflection points happen and the company changes as well. You’re going from this kind of figuring it out to “Okay, I kind of have a sense of what’s happening to … Okay, now we have this very reproducible business model and let’s just scale it up.” So yeah, we’re kind of going through that now, growing the team at Headset. I think there’s 15 of us at the moment. So we’re just about to hit that 20-person kind of inflection moment. So it can be tough to stay on top of it and make sure that you’re growing the way you need to be growing at the same time is building the business, but the experience we have with Leafly I think taught us a lot. We’re able to apply a lot of those lessons here.

Noel Abbott: That leads really well into my next question which is, how did your experience with Leafly shape your decision to launch Headset? Having worked with dispensary owners and seeing the interactions between consumers and dispensary owners for so long, what was the need that you identified that led you to decide to put together a business intelligence and market data platform?

Cy Scott: It was a byproduct of a lot of conversations with operators in the industry that would illustrate their need for this type of data to drive decisions. It can be very costly to … if you’re a processor and you want to start creating maybe some sort of extract like a vapor pen to create … buy an extraction machine and dive into the packaging, the branding and all that entails without really understanding the market size or the competitive landscape. So it really was a byproduct of recognizing a real gap in the industry, talking to operators in the industry and kind of seeing that there’s a need for this type of information.

I think kind of growing with the industry and being part of it since 2010 where you see the needs change over time or seven years ago I think the audience wouldn’t have been large enough for an opportunity like this, but now with adult use in so many states, with more medical markets, more sophisticated people entering the cannabis industry, there’s expectations around data. You have people coming from other more established industries that have had access to data like this and their other verticals that they’ve been in. So they come to cannabis and they expect it to be available and it really wasn’t before Headset. So that’s kind of … yeah the problem we now have to solve and how we identify the problem really just being in the industry and talking to customers.

Noel Abbott: With Headset, what are the core offerings? Is it multiple different platforms or do you have one product? Who ultimately should be using Headset?

Cy Scott: We have a number of services. The way we talk about Headset is kind of infrastructure at the data level for the cannabis industry. So trying to provide a variety of services for a variety of audiences that are in the cannabis industry that need data. So we do have a few products that we offer. The first one that we launched with was a business intelligence offering designed particularly for retailers and dispensaries. It was created to help them make better sense of their own internal data.

So to understand what their store’s operations were saying, what kind of trends were occurring within their sales, what kind of inventory carry were they looking at and how could they better optimize things that might be overstocked, understocked, what did their sales staff, their budtenders … how did their performance measure up against the averages. So we made it really easy for them to understand the nuances of their business and turn be more successful.

The second product we launched was our market data platform. So that’s looking at transactions and aggregates. So all of these product sales that are happening and helping operators better understand the competitive landscape, really identifying opportunities. So back to my previous topic about deciding should we pursue a new segment of the industry of products to produce and what kind of opportunity is there, how much potential money can we make, what kind of competitors are there and so on, and really helping them understand their brand positioning as well, where they rank in the market.

Then our third product that we offer is a retailer direct data sharing platform. So sort of leveraging some of the connections we’ve created to be able to give a vendor visibility into a retailer’s store sales and inventory for their products. So they can use the kind of information to create a real collaborative relationship with the retailer. They use it to better forecast demand, to better understand production runs, to better optimize supply chain but essentially the common thread across all three products is it all has to do with data and analytics and utilizing data to drive decisions.

Noel Abbott: Is it presented in a way where somebody has never done data analysis, never potentially even looked at website analytics or anything like that before … is it presented so that someone without any knowledge or experience analyzing data will be able to easily understand what they’re looking at and still make these decisions?

Cy Scott: We try and make it as simple as possible to get the insights. So it’s very intuitive. Visual dashboards throughout most of our services. So they can quickly find the information they need. We also have the ability for them to create custom dashboards. So it’s pretty easy, you kind of drag and drop interface. So they can build out their own reports if they have certain specific needs that they’d like to see. Yeah, that’s a big key component of everything we’re doing is trying to just get the information that they need to know front and center. So whether that’s market insights that are packaged up in an easy to use UI or alerts for Headset bridge where we can tell them, “Hey, you’re running low at a particular retailer. It’s probably time to do a reorder with that group.” We just try make it as simple as possible for them.

Brian Wansolich: We kind of have a hook out there where it’s like your business’s own personal data analyst.

Noel Abbott: So where does the data ultimately come from and how do you go about getting the data if you’re spanning multiple state markets? I’d imagine you have to create partnerships in each market that you go into. Then, how do you combine it all to be presented in a digestible format?

Cy Scott: Most of our data is from our point of sale connections that we have. So we support a variety of point of sales in the industry. There’s a number of them. So we try and support as many as possible. We also in some limited capacity leverage traceability data government published data as well, but most of our insights come from the transaction at the point of sale level. So a big of piece of what we do the market data is looking at that in aggregate and kind of mapping all these transactions down to a single canonical products in our product catalog.

That’s really necessary because there are no UPC barcodes on products in this industry. So everyone is kind of entering products a little bit differently into their point of sale systems. So we have to be able to map and classify those products to individual products in our systems so we can aggregate at the product level. From there, we can roll that up into brand or segment category information from there. So to do that, we leverage a lot of technology, a lot of classification, but it’s a huge undertaking.

I think when we started Headset we did not realize how many SKUs there would be. We had a sense but I think we’re off by at least one order of magnitude on the number of products that are out there. It’s pretty striking. It just continues to grow. More and more brands are being introduced every day. More and more products are being introduced and we have the track all of it. So it’s definitely a big undertaking but I think we’re doing a pretty good job.

Noel Abbott: So as the Headset community grows, as your user base grows, you’re essentially expanding your market awareness as well because for every retailer that starts using a platform, you have another portal that you’re viewing into the commerce of the industry. I’d imagine you’d be able to come up with some very interesting top level insights as well. As you’ve put together this data with Headset, what are some of the most interesting revelations that you’ve seen related to cannabis consumption and retailing and how the market plays out?

Cy Scott: There’s a number of interesting insights. I think at the highest level kind of the breakdown of categories, it’s pretty impressive to see the volume of flower sales I think compared to other categories in industries so versus edibles or concentrates although that’s declined quite a bit. It’s still well over 50% of the market at the moment. Other interesting things I would say is kind of the amount of brands and products being introduced in comparison to the number of brands and products that are being adopted by retailers. You’re seeing this disconnect where more and more brands are entering the market, but it’s getting harder and harder for them to get shelf space which is pretty compelling.

It’s getting to be a very competitive market, which is another big reason why the Headset analytics are important for these operators. As it gets more competitive, they need all the tools they can get to stay more competitive and data is a big piece of that. We also have some cool insights around demographic information particularly around gender sales, age breakdowns. I think it’s kind of interesting to see the gender gap closing. We’re able to see that. It’s kind of a two to one male to female ratio earlier on and now it’s kind of an adult use market getting tighter and tighter and closer to one to one which is great.

Scott Vickers: Yeah, I think demographics is fascinating seeing the different buying patterns of age groups and genders like who spends more on concentrates. There’s obvious patterns there that I’m sure you can guess. On the younger side, males definitely prefer the concentrates and then of course you have the number of brands as well. Something we’ll know the exact numbers but 1,200 different edibles last month in Washington, 1,200 different SKUs sold which is … it doubles or more than doubles year over year. So yeah just the competition is fierce. Number of brands, of course more dollars being spent all the time but that shelf space is limited and retailers start to kind of shrink down the number of vendors they want to work with. So yeah the tools we provide to make that relationship easier is a benefit of course to those vendors. Yeah, it’s a very competitive market.

Brian Wansolich: Also, we put out industry reports just as a way to kind of showcase our data in a way. We just put one out for concentrates. Concentrates has just surpassed pre-rolls which in the order of categories it’s always been flower and then pre-rolls and concentrates. So concentrates have surpassed the pre-rolls in sales. Just some really interesting learning there is that category has evolved.

Noel Abbott: Can you break that down further into the specific categories of concentrates? Is there one that’s surging or is it across the board?

Brian Wansolich: It is surging. We’re seeing trends. So like RSO or whole plant extracts seem to be the biggest grower or in the subcategory of concentrates so the segments. So by far, I don’t know the number, the percentage of growth but it’s in the hundreds, that particular segment.

Noel Abbott: That’s interesting. I’ve just over the past year and a half witnessed in Washington the number of pedestrians walking around with a vape pen just like skyrocket. People are so comfortable with it now, you could probably get a ticket for that but nobody’s going to ask. You just see it everywhere. So with demographic data, does that come from the retailers as well? Are they taking surveys of their customers or do their customers create an account with the point of sale? Is that how that data gets sourced?

Cy Scott: Essentially it’s often connected to the point of sale loyalty program. So we’re able to see gender based on first name and then age. So nothing personally identifiable but just having gender and age allows us to create some pretty interesting analytics around demographic market data.

Noel Abbott: Well we’re running out of time, but I also just wanted to ask each of you. Having gone through this experience that I think so many entrepreneurs in cannabis visualized especially people in the tech side of the cannabis industry of growing a massively successful company and then selling it to an investor and then starting anew, what advice would you offer to someone who’s in that position where they may still be at their day job with someone looking over the shoulder and they’re pursuing their goals on their lunch break?

Cy Scott: Yeah, keep at it. I think there’s never been a better time to get into the industry. I think with Leafly, we’re arguably a little early for where the industry is at. It took some time to get to where we wanted to be. Yeah, you just got to keep at it. I think that now with more and more access to capital, I think it’s easier than ever to get something started, really prove some value and potentially raise some money to help continue to validate that idea. So keep going.

Scott Vickers: Yeah. Persistence, focus on what’s important, find that product market fit, take small bites and iterate and then take the amount of work you expect and multiply it by 5 or 10 to really … it’s a long slog for sure.

Brian Wansolich: Yeah and be experimental as well. There’s lots of room for new ideas in the industry. You don’t need to always follow a beaten path. So be daring to use your imagination I would say.

Noel Abbott: Awesome! Well that’s all the time we have for today. I want to thank you for the opportunity to come down here and record the show and for sharing your insights about the experience growing Leafly and what it’s like being a tech entrepreneur in the cannabis space and your transition into Headset and the data and the business intelligence that you’re digging into. I’m sure there’s a lot more wisdom to be gained from all that data. So maybe we should do this again sometime. Yeah, thanks for having me.

Brian Wansolich: Thanks Noel.

Cy Scott: Thanks Noel, appreciate it.

Noel Abbott: This has been a special edition of the Ganjapreneur.com Podcast. You can find more episodes as well as transcripts of the ganjapreneur.com podcast in the podcast section of ganjapreneur.com and in the Apple iTunes store, on Stitcher, SoundCloud or wherever you download podcasts. On the ganjapreneur.com website, you’ll find the latest cannabis news and cannabis jobs updated daily. You can also download the Ganjapreneur app in iTunes and Google play. I have been your host, Noel Abbott.

End


New York MMJ Program Not Reaching Financial Expectations

New York’s licensed medical cannabis operators are still not profitable and tax revenues are far below the $4 million earmarked in Gov. Andrew Cuomo’s 2016-2017 executive budget, according to a USA Today analysis of Department of Taxation and Finance figures. The state collected $585,000 in medical cannabis excise taxes during the fiscal year on sales of $8.4 million from the state’s five licensed operators.

However, from March to August sales nearly surpassed the previous fiscal year’s numbers, reaching $8.2 million, equating to $574,000 in taxes derived from the 7 percent excise tax. The combined sales tax figures, though, are $1,159,000 – still well below the state’s estimates.

The sales spike is likely due to officials expanding the program to include chronic pain patients in May, which led to a 77 percent growth in the patient count. The expansion, however, did not alter the program to allow smokeable, flower products.

According to the USA Today analysis, the average New York medical cannabis consumer buys about $200 worth of products monthly, which, in August, breaks down to about 10,000 active customers – or about a third of the state’s 31,116 registered patients.

In August, New York opened the state’s industry up to five more licensees, bringing the total number of operators to 10. When the state made their intentions to allow more operators public, the proposal drew criticism from the current licensees.

At that time, Jeremy Unruh, general counsel of PharmaCannis, said that while the program “is and ought to be about patients,” the company was “terrified” about the expanded licensing plans.

Ari Hoffning, CEO of Vireo Health of New York, warned that adding producers would be “financial devastation” for both new and existing operators. He told USA Today that “no organization has made even a penny in profits” since the program’s launch.

“No business could incur operating losses in perpetuity,” he said in the report. “That’s not a business, that’s a non-profit organization. That’s not how this market was structured.”

According to the report, counties who host medical cannabis businesses are also not realizing the revenue they anticipated. Broome County estimated they would see $850,000 in revenues from the industry; instead, they saw just $1,711 in 2016 and officials indicate they are not including revenues in their upcoming budget.

Westchester County, which has two dispensaries, received significantly more – in 2016 they received $12,000 and $18,000 so far this year, county spokesman Gerald McKinstry said. Ulster County, which hosts one dispensary, received $3,800 in 2016 but has seen that figure nearly triple through the first half of this year to $12,000, finance commissioner Burt Gulnack told USA Today. In Monroe County, which has a $1.2 billion budget, Spokesman Jesse Sleezer estimated cannabis industry revenues derived from its manufacturing and dispensary facilities have reached between $70,000 and $80,000 since the program’s launch.

End


A cloudy May evening on Coronado Island over looking San Diego, California.

San Diego, California On Track for Jan. 1 Adult-Use Cannabis Sales

San Diego, California is on track to begin adult-use cannabis sales by Jan. 1 after the City Council approved cultivation, manufacturing, and testing rules for the voter-approved industry, the Los Angeles Times reports. The council voted 6-3 in favor of the measure, which now includes provisions requiring producers to have “odor-absorbing ventilation and exhaust systems.”

In 2014 the council approved medical cannabis dispensary licensing rules that saw 17 businesses granted a city license – 11 are currently operational – and under the city’s adult-use industry rules those businesses would be allowed to obtain licenses and sell to adults 21-and-older when the statewide law takes effect at the start of the new year.

Councilman Mark Kersey, a Republican who voted in favor of the expanded regime along with the council’s five Democrats, said that while current operators have operated in a semi-legal fashion, none have become targets for criminal activity.

“My focus now is on implementing the will of the voters in the absolute safest way possible, while minimizing impacts to our communities,” he said in the report. “The ordinance before us is a logical and responsible addition so that we can regulate these facilities.”

The approval by the San Diego City Council follows a move last month by the Los Angeles City Council keeping the Jan. 1 timeline intact. Officials in the City of Angels have suggested that they could come online before the start date, but are considering shutting down all of the city’s dispensaries while they craft new licenses; however, City Council President Herb Wasson has indicated he would consider a provisional licensing system to avoid shutting down the industry completely while that process plays out.

Although in San Francisco, officials are not so sure their local rules will come together before the Jan. 1 deadline. Local regulators have indicated that they will not issue any adult-use cannabis licenses until laws regulating the industry are passed and they have an equity program in place.

In San Diego, 61.6 percent of voters approved the adult-use ballot initiative.

End


Trudeau Supports 10% Tax on Legal Cannabis Sales

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has proposed levying a C$1 tax (80 cents USD) on adult use cannabis sold for up to C$10 a gram, and a 10 percent tax on cannabis sold for more than that, according to a report from Bloomberg. Half of the tax revenues would go to provincial governments and half to the feds.

Trudeau indicated that the proposed rate would be low enough compete with the illicit market and the legalization measure is not about revenues but rather to protect children from street dealers.

“Nobody’s mindset on this approach is about bringing in tax revenue,” Trudeau said in the report.

However, Nova Scotia Premier Stephen McNeil would rather the provinces get the “lion’s share” of the cannabis tax revenues because provincial leaders are shouldering the regulatory burden.

According to Cam Battley, the executive vice president of Aurora Cannabis Inc., illegal cannabis runs about C$8 to C$10 throughout the nation. Battley called the prime minister’s plan “reasonable,” adding that it would not be a “barrier” for legal producers to compete with street sales.

“It’s in all of our minds that that’s a critical objective to carve away the black market,” Battley told Bloomberg.

The federal adult-use cannabis sales program is expected to commence in July.

End


Michigan Localities Taking Steps to Reign in & License MMJ Industry

Michigan’s legislative changes to the state’s medical cannabis program are starting to shape the state’s industry as law enforcement officials in Grand Traverse County have served cease and desist notices to eight county dispensaries, the Traverse City Record-Eagle reports. The crackdown comes at the behest of county Prosecutor Bob Cooney, who pointed to provisions of the Michigan Medical Marihuana Act which, according to two court cases, “does not permit dispensaries or collectives.”

“Consequently, you are hereby notified to comply with the law, and cease and desist immediately the dispensing of marihuana, and/or allowing patients to transfer marihuana to each other on your premises,” the legal notice to the dispensaries states, warning owners that they would be subject to civil, and possibly criminal, charges if they do not halt operations.

Meanwhile, officials in Lansing have begun the application process for dispensaries allowed under the new rules. According to a Lansing State Journal report, beginning on Oct. 9, City Clerk Chris Swope will start accepting applications for testing laboratories, processors, transporters, and cultivators. Officials have not announced when they would begin accepting dispensary applications.

“My goal is for this process is to be as fair and efficient as possible in the selection of provisioning centers that protects the public health, safety, and welfare of the residents of the city with the criteria set forth in the ordinance,” Swope said in a statement to the Journal. “In addition, I know that many Lansing residents depend on these products for their well-being and we need to move quickly to reduce disruption in access.”

The state licensing process, which is required along with local licenses, begins on Dec. 15.

Correction: This story has been updated to reflect the Lansing licenses will be accepted Oct. 9. They will be available for prospective operators today.

End


Micro photograph of a trimmed cannabis nug lying on its side.

Maryland’s First MMJ Crop Sent to Testing Lab; Still No Firm Rollout Date

Maryland’s first medical cannabis crop, grown by ForwardGro, has been sent to a testing laboratory; however, officials still do not yet have a timetable when it will be available for patients, the Baltimore Sun reports. The crop was sent to the lab to help calibrate its machines before it can be properly tested and made for sale.

William Askinazi, owner of recently-approved dispensary Potomac Holistics, said he anticipates having product for sale in two to four weeks.

“We’re ready to go,” he said in the report, adding that he has received at least 800 inquiries from patients over the last eight weeks. “We’re waiting for the growers.”

Patrick Jameson, the Maryland Medical Cannabis Commission executive director, said that “no one should have any expectations” about when products would be made available, and warned that initial supplies “will be limited.”

On Tuesday, officials did approve operations for eight more companies, including two dispensaries, two testing labs, four processors, and one cultivator. More than 100 companies, from cultivators to testing labs, have been given preliminary licenses but have not yet been approved to come online.

According to Jameson, 12,491 patients have been registered in Maryland‘s medical cannabis program, along with 550 medical professionals.

End


An aerial image of damaged homes and communities in the destructive path Hurricane Maria.

Dispensary Construction Resumes in Puerto Rico Following Hurricane Maria

Green Spirit Industries Inc. has announced that construction efforts on three of the firm’s planned Puerto Rico dispensary sites have resumed following the devastating landfall of Hurricane Maria, which has left 95% of the U.S. island territory without power.

According to a press release issued by Green Spirit, the company’s planned dispensaries in Dorado, Carolina, and San Juan are expected to open on schedule sometime during the fourth quarter of 2017.

Medical cannabis became available in Puerto Rico in January; in July, Gov. Ricardo Rosselló signed a bill expanding the island’s cannabis program to cover treatment for cancer and fourteen other conditions.

“We cannot praise Puerto Rican government officials highly enough for all they are doing to get the island back up and running at full capacity,” said Les Ball, Green Spirit’s CEO. “From Governor Ricardo A. Rosselló to mayors of municipalities throughout the island, we are seeing everyone pull together in a concerted effort to get food, water and medical supplies to those who need them, and to get the island’s power grid back online and working.”

According to the release, the Puerto Rico Department of Health has issued an emergency order following the hurricane’s destruction that allows registered cannabis patients to temporarily obtain medical cannabis products from any dispensary, not just the dispensary where they have registered.

“The Puerto Rican people are resilient and are working to rebuild this beautiful place from the ground up, and we are here building alongside them, remaining united,” Ball said. “Not only are we proceeding with construction on our three previously announced proposed Puerto Rico locations, Green Spirit is now actively seeking out additional dispensary locations, and we hope to announce applications for those in due time.”

End


Bexar County, Texas Announces ‘Cite and Release’ Program for Cannabis Possession, Other Crimes

Following plans in Harris County and Dallas, Texas to decriminalize cannabis possession up to 4 ounces, officials in Bexar County have announced their own plans for a “cite and release” program. The program would include Class A and Class B cannabis offenses — possession of up to 4 ounces; criminal mischief; Class B theft; Class B theft of service; and driving with an invalid license.

The new rules would see offenders receive a violation citation instead of being arrested and charged with a misdemeanor; however, those charged will have to complete a diversion program before the charge is dismissed.

District Attorney Nico LaHood said the program will help “balance community safety, fiscal responsibility for taxpayers and opportunities for the citizen accused.”

“When utilized, this program will allow officers to stay on our streets and continue to protect our community, help reduce the burden on our criminal justice system and at the same time, allow the citizen accused an opportunity to learn from a poor choice without having the stigma of an arrest hanging over their head,” he said in a press release.

Bexar County is the fourth most populous county in Texas, the 17th most populous in the nation, and home to San Antonio, the seventh largest city in the U.S.

End


Indoor cannabis farm's canopy of registered, commercial-grade plants.

Canadian Abattis Bioceuticals Strikes South Korea Distribution, CBD Product Development Agreement

Vancouver, Canada-based Abattis Bioceuticals Corp. is partnering with Global Damon Pharma to distribute and sell Abattis’ hemp-based product lines exclusively in South Korea. Abattis received approval to export hemp-derived products from Health Canada last year.

Rob Abenante, president and CEO of Abattis, indicated that South Korea imported about “20 to 30 tons” of hemp seed weekly from Canada last year.

“With GD Pharma’s established distribution channels in the region, we believe the potential for our products in South Korea is very bright,” he said in a press release. “… We see major potential with this market.”

The companies plan to develop new formulations with a focus on CBD-infused products. The products will be developed through Abattis subsidiary Northern Vine Canada Inc., and will be sold in Europe and South Korea by GD Pharma and throughout North America by Vergence Naturals Ltd, another Abattis subsidiary.

Don Ki Kim, GD Pharma CEO, explained the firm will “source the marketing, sales, and distribution channels” that will be beneficial for both firms.

“We are excited to demonstrate our expertise in sales and marketing, as well as timely and compliant delivery of revenues overseas to our partners,” Kim said in a statement. “We are currently searching for the most suitable partner in the pharmaceutical sector in order to seek more medical benefits from CBD, so that we can work with Abattis in their lab to formulate products together.”

The agreement allows GD Pharma to begin sales of Abattis products immediately.

End


A business planner, iPhone, and laptop on top of table surface.

KIND Financial Adds Former Overstock.com President, Deutsche Bank COO to Advisory Board

Cannabis compliance and technology firm KIND Financial has added Stormy Simon, former president of Overstock.com, and Mark Gelnaw, former chief operating officer for Deutsche Bank, to the company’s advisory board. Simon brings with her a background in e-commerce, while Gelnaw has more than 35 years of experience in the financial services sector.

Simon and Gelnaw join a board that includes former talk show host and cannabis advocate Montel Williams; Wayne Kimmel, managing partner of SeventySix Capital; Matt Cook, owner of Cook Consulting; and Lindy Snider, founder and CEO of Lindi Skin.

“KIND Financial’s commitment to creating regulatory financial solutions for a complicated yet burgeoning industry is an exciting mission,” Simon said in a statement. “I’m thrilled to join the advisory board and assist them in making it happen.”

David Dinenberg, founder and CEO of KIND, said collectively the duo “perfectly complements the skills and background” of the company’s other board members “and will be instrumental in providing the right guidance.”

“We are thrilled to welcome Stormy and Mark to our advisory board – their participation is another clear sign that we’re continuing to build credibility in this dynamic industry,” he said in a press release. “… Our common goal is to continue to expand KIND’s product portfolio and offer the most advanced financial and compliance solutions in the cannabis industry.”

End


Outdoor cannabis plants located at a CBD farm in Oregon.

Florida MMJ Regulators Will Not Meet Today’s Deadline for New License Approvals

Medical cannabis regulators in Florida will not meet today’s legislatively-mandated deadline to approve five new licenses for the state’s expanded regime, the News Service of Florida reports. Christian Bax, the Office of Medical Marijuana Use executive director, blamed the delay on Hurricane Irma and lawsuits against the expansion plans.

In a letter to legislative leaders explaining that the office would not meet the deadline, Bax indicated that the department is still in litigation over two of the 13 legal challenges to the law and that the hurricane relief efforts “necessitated the mobilization of all available department assets for nearly two weeks.”

One of the lawsuits, filed this month by Panama City farmer Columbus Smith, contends the constitutionality of part of the law that specifies one medical cannabis license go to an African American farmer who was part of settled discrimination lawsuits by the federal government against black farmers. In his lawsuit, Smith argues that the measure is an unconstitutional “special law.”

“The OMMU is aware of its important role in continuing to move this process forward to provide patient access as quickly and safely as possible. However, recent history has emphasized the importance of getting the [medical marijuana treatment center] licensure process right the first time,” he wrote, alluding to Smith’s suit.

Lawmakers expect an updated timeline during legislative committee meetings next month.

End


Photograph of Atlanta city poking above the treeline, pictured from a boat on a nearby lake.

Atlanta City Council Unanimously Approves Cannabis Law Reforms

Atlanta, Georgia’s City Council has unanimously passed legislation which reduces the penalties for possession of 1 ounce of cannabis to $75 and no jail time. Previously, the city municipal code called for penalties of six months in jail and a fine up to $1,000.

The measure, introduced by Councilor Kwanza Hall, was supported by Atlanta Mayor Kasim Reed and Dr. George Napper, the city’s first African American police chief. Reed said via Twitter he looked forward to “reviewing and signing” the legislation

In a statement posted to Medium, Napper, who served as police chief from 1978 to 1982 before being promoted to Public Safety Commissioner, said the previous regime “inordinately affected young African American males and exacerbated the attendant community ills associated therewith.”

“I applaud [Hall’s] recent effort in introducing legislation to decriminalize marijuana arrests and convictions,” he stated in the post. “As Chief of Police I saw first-hand the destruction of young people’s futures due to juvenile indiscretions.”

The cannabis law is the latest law enforcement policy reforms headed up by Hall – a potential mayoral candidate – and enacted by the council. In 2015, the Hall-introduced Pre-Arrest Diversion Pilot Program passed the body, and last year a measure was approved aimed to end so-called broken windows policing.

“Today we stand with every parent of Atlanta who is fearful of or has seen their children’s lives destroyed, or careers ruined because of a racist policy that unjustly incarcerated minorities by more than [90] percent,” Hall said in a press release. “Reforming the racist marijuana laws on the book in Atlanta has been just one in a number of reforms that I have fought for.”

The measure will take effect once signed by Reed.

End


Two More Members Tabbed for Massachusetts Cannabis Control Commission

Officials in Massachusetts have appointed two more members to the state Cannabis Control Commission, adding Kay Doyle, former deputy general counsel to the Department of Public Health, and Shaleen Title, co-founder of THC Staffing Group, a cannabis industry recruiting firm.

Title is an attorney who specializes in cannabis regulations and co-authored the voter-approved referendum to legalize cannabis in the Bay State. She is also a founding board member of the Minority Cannabis Business Association, and sits on the boards of the Marijuana Majority and Family Law and Cannabis Alliance. Title said she was “honored to be entrusted with implementing the will of the Commonwealth’s voters in forming a new post-prohibition approach” to cannabis regulation.

Her appointment fulfills the requirement that one member of the commission has a background in legal, policy, or social justice issues related to a regulated cannabis industry.

“I’m especially eager to help Massachusetts set a good example for other states in creating a newly legal market that champions equity, including for communities that have been targeted by past criminalization policies,” she said in a press release.

Doyle, who acted as primary counsel to the Medical Use of Marijuana Program, said she was “humbled” by the appointment. Doyle fills the requirement that at least one commissioner has experience in cannabis industry oversight or industry management, including commodities, production, or distribution.

“I look forward to working with Chairman [Steven] Hoffman and my fellow commissioners to implement safe and sensible regulations that protect the health and wellness of Massachusetts residents,” she said in the release.

The new commissioners, who will serve three-year terms, were picked by Gov. Charlie Baker, Treasurer Deb Goldberg, and Attorney General Maura Healey.

End


Cody Stevenson: Working Hard for the Right Reasons

Cody Stevenson is a serial entrepreneur with an emphasis in the digital space, and he is the current Director of Business Development for Ganjapreneur.

Before coming to Ganjapreneur, Cody served in the U.S. Marine Corps, founded several media-based startups, and worked on digital marketing campaigns with many different Fortune 500 brands; he also built and launched KushJobs — which was incorporated into the Ganjapreneur.com Job Board when Cody was hired — and he has worked closely with Spark the Conversation and Bianca Green, traveling throughout California to meet with advocates and spread awareness about the importance of cannabis reforms leading up to the 2016 elections.

We decided to host this Q&A with Cody not only so our readers would have a chance to get to know him, but also because he has a lot of valuable experience to share!


Ganjapreneur: What was your background before getting into the cannabis industry, and what drove your decision to pursue a career in cannabis?

Cody Stevenson: I wish I had an easy answer to this question, but I am all over the place and always have my hands in something new. I started my first company, HMC Media, with 2 partners in 2007 after deploying to Iraq and being medically discharged from the United States Marine Corps. This is when I realized I loved entrepreneurship and growing businesses in the digital space.

In 2010, I had a successful exit from HMC and was headhunted by a large defense company to scale operations in the Middle East. I spent over two years in Afghanistan getting operations setup and running and then returned back to the States and worked on several projects, including working with a team to set a world flight record. I have a lot of experience in advanced technologies and large-scale operations management.

I never lost my love for the digital space and entrepreneurship, though. I had been running a digital think tank on the side the whole time I was doing the defense work. I honestly couldn’t tell you how many websites I’ve built, failed at, acquired, sold, etc. If I had an idea, I dove in 200% on everything. At this time I was really starting to have a horrible taste in my mouth for the corporate world and defense work in general. Morally it just didn’t sit with me well. Oddly enough — or maybe not so much, hah — this is when I reunited with cannabis and realized the medical benefits for veterans with PTSD issues. It had been about 10 years since I had used cannabis recreationally in high school and to be completely honest I had been medicating with alcohol up to this point. NOT A GOOD THING!

Almost 3 years ago I decided to leave the corporate world and go full-time into the digital media world again. I worked on some great campaigns with companies like Verizon Wireless, Novatel, Applebees, Tinder, etc. The problem was I still wasn’t 100% happy with what I was doing. The stress I was getting from being a cannabis user and having to hide it wasn’t fun either. That’s when a light bulb went off in my head. Hey, I really believe in the benefits of cannabis and I have a lot of skills I can use to break into the industry! Not sure why it took me so long to realize this?

I knew I was going to have to prove myself and show how my experience could transition into cannabis. That is when I went full-time building and launching KushJobs.co. The rest is pretty much history! I’ve been lucky enough to work with some really awesome people since I went down this path.

I worked with Bianca Green and SparkTheConversation.org to build out their digital presence and project management for a 22-day bus tour throughout California advocating for marijuana last year, and here I am today doing Biz Dev with Ganjpreneur.com while launching Trim Media. I couldn’t be happier!

With so many people trying to get into the cannabis industry, what can job-seekers do to make their applications stand out?

Present yourself as a professional and highlight how your experience relates to the position you’re applying for. I know that sounds like common sense, but I can’t tell you how many resumes and applications I have seen from people that think cannabis is all about the “stoner” culture and just being able to get high on the job. This may be the standard operating procedure at some places, but a large majority of companies are looking for professionals with real-world experience to help scale their businesses.

A lot of people resist this, but part of the issue with weed is the stigma that has been attached to it. The reality is this industry is no different than any other industry. People from all walks of life consume cannabis. So put forth the same effort you would if you were applying for any other professional career.

From your experience, is there more of a sense of community in the cannabis industry compared to other industries?

Yes! Just by the nature of the legalities around the industry and the effects, the plant has on us as consumers, we are brought together for a common cause that a large majority of us truly believe in. The industry does have areas where money is the driving factor, and I think it is important for us to not let the business side of the industry get out of hand — then we would be no different from any other industry where the bottom line is all that matters. I’m hopeful we will regulate ourselves and not just become “Big Cannabis,” if you will. That would be a sad day and I think a lot of the benefits provided by the plant would be lost.

What do you think is the most important consideration for someone who is thinking about launching a business in the cannabis industry?

Do it out of passion and not for money. It’s really that simple. If you are thinking about launching a cannabis business because you think it will make you rich quickly, you probably won’t last long at all. If you have a really good idea though, and you really love working with cannabis — the possibilities are endless!

People come to the cannabis industry from all walks of life. In your time working in the industry, have you noticed any traits that seem to be universal among cannabis entrepreneurs?

I’ve noticed several different factions of cannabis entrepreneurs. The advocate, the patient, techies, and then your typical entrepreneur type. Patients that have directly benefited from cannabis are very common though, which I think is super cool. That’s what brought me down this path. Not too many industries have those kinds of roots.

One of my favorite parts of this industry though is the high amount of trailblazers. You have to be willing to risk a lot to get into this industry just because of its legal status in our country. I think that is what I really enjoy and makes me respect everyone that works in the industry. You’re not just risking capital or time, but possibly your personal freedom as well.

Given your experience working on campaigns for Fortune 500 brands, how do you think companies in the cannabis industry should think about the value of marketing, and where should they be focusing their advertising budgets?

Having a great product will only get you so far. The cannabis industry is extremely competitive and will only get more competitive as the industry grows. Companies need to plan for the future and start building a culture around their brand. I would argue that, with the current state of the industry, marketing is one of the most important aspects of any cannabis business right now.

As the industry matures and becomes more normalized, we will start to see already established companies move in with complete marketing departments and large budgets behind them. This is a reality that all brands need to prepare for and why they should start establishing their voice early.

I’m a big advocate for storytelling through creative digital content. The generations with the most buying power right now make decisions based on content they consume on a daily basis. A well-crafted video or written piece speaking to your brand’s message and values can go a long way. The days of just placing your product in front of consumers are behind us in my opinion. I want to know who is making my product, can I relate to them, and do they have the best interest of the industry in mind? More importantly, are they real people just like me? Most companies don’t have the budget for a complete marketing department, though, so it is essential to work with well-established media outlets in the industry to get your message to the consumer.

Last but not least! You can tell a great story and do amazing branding, but can you cap it all off with a great customer experience? Make the consumer part of your community, engage them on social media, and turn them into a brand ambassador. If you take care of your customer, they will take care of you. I highly recommend that anyone who runs a business in the cannabis industry takes the time to read Delivering Happiness by Tony Hsieh.

What advice would you give to someone looking to transition from their career in an established industry to a position at a cannabis start-up? What are the positives and negatives they should expect?

First things first. You need to have a serious conversation with your spouse if you have one and then the people you associate with every day. This was a big factor for me, specifically with my Dad. I grew up in very conservative rural Kansas and was always told marijuana will basically turn you into the devil and make you brain dead. Luckily my Dad didn’t have the response I thought he would and supported me. My wife has always supported me in everything I do. I can’t stress the importance of this as an entrepreneur enough.

Be prepared to lose friends as well. A lot of people I know have stopped talking to me or just don’t associate anymore. I expected this considering I have a deep background in the military and defense industry. To be blunt, they probably weren’t the greatest of friends to start with anyway.

Once you get that squared away, what transferable skills do you have? I find that people are really bad at realizing their own strengths and how to apply them to various industries. The cannabis industry is extremely young and it is just like any other industry. Marijuana isn’t all about growing and selling. This industry needs software developers, accountants, security professionals, photographers, etc.

Once you realize what your unique talent is that you can offer the industry, get out and participate! Overall, the industry is pretty small in the grand scheme of things and word of mouth travels fast. Go to events, connect with owners, offer your services at a discounted rate if you need to. Anything you can do that isn’t sitting around just thinking about making the leap is a step in the right direction.

The last advice I would give applies to any industry. This is 2017! Like it or not, we live in a digital world where the Internet is quickly taking over all forms of media and marketing. Get a personal website up, be proactive on social media, and don’t be afraid to build something yourself. All of the greatest knowledge I have comes from failing. If you are really interested in a specific start-up, become a power user of that platform.

If I can do this anybody can do this. I grew up on farms spraying Thistles, fishing, and riding four-wheelers in a very small town in Kansas. I have no formal training outside of the Marine Corps and am self-taught in all of the skills that have got me to where I am today.


Cody is in charge of our Fall 2017 and 2018 advertising schedules – if you would like to review a copy of our media kit, feel free to send him an email at cody@ganjapreneur.com! You can also find Cody on Instagram and Twitter.

End


A California medical cannabis patient's personal grow housed inside of a growbox.

Aurora Cannabis Acquires Two Indoor Gardening Appliance Producers

Canadian medical cannabis producer Aurora Cannabis has acquired indoor gardening companies BC Northern Lights and Urban Cultivator Inc. The companies are expected to generate a combined $5 million in revenues this fiscal year, which ends Oct. 31.

The firms produce and sell high-yield, indoor appliances for microgreen, vegetable, herb, and cannabis cultivation for homes. BC Northern Lights has been operating for 17 years while Urban Cultivator has been in businesses for seven years.

Neil Belot, Aurora chief global business development officer, called the transactions “an important step in Aurora’s strategy to serve the home gardening market in Canada” for patients and eventually adult consumers who wish to grow their own cannabis.

According to Health Canada, as of Aug 21, 10,547 Canadians were registered to grow their own cannabis, or as designated growers, as part of the nation’s federal medical cannabis program.

Aurora CEO Terry Booth said the acquisitions “add an excellent range of proprietary products” to the company’s portfolio and position the licensed producer “extremely well to capitalize on the opportunity in a distinct and rapidly-growing” market segment.

“We have always advocated for people’s ability to make their own choices and are very supportive of the Supreme Court’s Allard decision, which confirmed patients’ rights to grow their own medical cannabis,” he said in a press release. “Similarly, we believe that, after implementation of consumer legalization in Canada, individuals who choose to grow their own cannabis should have access to cultivation solutions that are in controlled environments, safe, and can produce high-yielding, high quality cannabis.”

The deal, which will see Aurora acquire 100 percent of the companies, is worth $3.85 million in cash, $500,000 in Aurora common shares, and future consideration up to $4 million based on earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization.

End


Analysts Suggest Massachusetts Cannabis Industry Could Reach $450M During First Year

Analysts from New Frontier Data project Massachusetts’ legal cannabis industry could be worth $450 million during the first year of retail sales, equating to as much as $90 million in tax revenues, according to an outline of the report by Wicked Local. By 2020, the report says the state’s industry could reach as much as $1.2 billion in sales and $240 million in taxes.

Beau Whitney, a senior economist for New Frontier, said those figures “are assuming a relatively smooth rollout of the regulatory infrastructure and assumes demand will build over time through greater participation in a regulated space, and that people will feel comfortable with cannabis in their communities.”

In July, lawmakers approved legislation revising some aspects of the voter-approved law included raising the combined local and state taxes on cannabis products from 12 to 20 percent, including allowing municipalities to impose a 3 percent tax on sales. The state Department of Revenue has estimated legal cannabis sales could be worth just $64 million during the program’s first year.

According to a report last month from the Associated Press, more than 100 Massachusetts localities have imposed moratoriums, zoning regulations, or outright bans on retail cannabis sales. The bans are mostly focused on adult-use sales rather than medical cannabis operations.

End


Professional bicycle athletes churn down the street in a large pack at the start of a race.

Anti-Doping Agency Removes CBD from Prohibited List

The World Anti-Doping Agency has removed CBD from its prohibited substances list for 2018 and added synthetic cannabinoids, such as “Spice.” However, according to the 2018 Prohibited List summary, athletes subject to the organization’s testing might want to be sure their CBD products are tested and accurately labeled as THC remains prohibited.

“Cannabidiol is no longer prohibited. Synthetic cannabidiol is not a cannabimimetic; however, cannabidiol extracted from cannabis plants may also contain varying concentrations of THC, which remains a prohibited substance,” the document states.

Last year, the U.S. Anti-Doping Agency investigated Ultimate Fighting Championship star Nate Diaz after he appeared at a post-fight press conference openly using a vape pen. At that time, which followed a decision loss to Connor McGregor, Diaz said the pen was filled with CBD oil that helped him “with the healing process and inflammation.” The agency took no action against Diaz, instead letting him off with a warning. Diaz, 32, hasn’t fought since the event, but in an interview with MMA Fighting last May, Diaz, who fights out of Stockton, California, alluded that he has connections to legal cannabis businesses.

The Nevada Athletic Commission and World Anti-Doping Agency’s threshold for THC is 150 nanograms per milliliter of blood.

 

End


A medical cannabis patient's plants growing inside of an indoor growbox.

Son of WWE Founder and SBA Administrator Sues Cannabis Grow-Box Maker

World Wrestling Entertainment performer Shane McMahon is suing Connecticut-based EnviroGrow, a company that manufactures cannabis-growing modules, the New York Daily News reports. McMahon, is the son of WWE Chairman Vince McMahon and U.S. Small Businesses Administration Administrator Linda McMahon.

The lawsuit claims that Shane McMahon invested $500,000 for a stake in the company, but when McMahon traveled to inspect EnviroGrow’s Fort Collins, Colorado manufacturing plant he found it was “virtually nonexistent” the report indicates, citing court documents. McMahon demanded his investment be returned however his request was rebuked by EnviroGrow founder Joseph Palmieri.

“EnviroGrow is a viable company,” Palmieri said in the report. “It’s a great little business and it’s up and coming.”

Dan Williams, EnviroGrow CEO, said the company has started marketing the products and already have orders in Massachusetts, Nevada, Colorado, and California – which have each legalized cannabis for adult use.

As the administrator of the SBA, Linda McMahon, gives seed money to start-ups; however, the agency does not provide loans to cannabis companies due to its status as a Schedule I substance under the federal Controlled Substances Act.

The McMahon family matriarch, who twice ran unsuccessfully as a Republican for a U.S. Senate seat from Connecticut, has not commented on her son’s investment in the cannabis space.

End


A homegrown, backyard cannabis plant a few weeks before harvest.

Washington Activists Say Proposed Home Grow Plan is a No-Go

Despite Washington‘s status as a pioneer in cannabis reform, the actual cannabis policy on the ground in Washington has not always been ideal. For example, the legislature eliminated a thriving medical cannabis system in 2015 and the Evergreen State — unlike the seven other legal cannabis states — still does not allow adults over 21 to grow their own cannabis.

After a home grow bill failed in the 2017 legislative session, state lawmakers directed the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board (WSLCB) to conduct a feasibility study by December 1 of adult use cannabis home grows. After seeking input from other states, the public, and industry stakeholders, the WSLCB has put forward three proposals for public comment.

Unfortunately, many see the proposals as more misguided cannabis regulations that will further undermine the true personal freedom intentions of legalization — but here is an overview of what the WSLCB has come up with.

Option 1 (Tight control based on the Cole Memo)

  • Restricted to 4 plants
  • Home growers must have a permit
  • Plants must be entered into the state traceability software
  • Security in place to prevent youth access
  • The WSLCB and local authorities would share jurisdiction
  • Authorities can seize plants if over the limit
  • Growers would get plants from licensed I-502 producers
  • Medical cannabis processing restrictions would apply

Option 2 (Based on state regulations with attention to diversion and youth access)

  • Restricted to 4 plants
  • Home growers must have a permit
  • Local authorities have jurisdiction and can ban home grows locally
  • Growers would get plants from licensed I-502 producers
  • Medical cannabis processing restrictions would apply

The WSLCB does list the “status quo” as a third option, and this, according to several industry experts, may sadly be the best choice.

“I think the WSLCB was put in a no-win situation on this issue,” said John Novak, founder of 420 Leaks. “They are a regulatory and enforcement agency that is not capable of implementing or even recognizing the civil and human rights angle. It’s not like they just forgot about that, we have been contacting them and our legislators about this fatal flaw. It was no surprise that the only options to come out of this group end up looking like more police state monitoring of individuals, or maintaining a complete prohibition.”

Dr. Dominic Corva, founder of the Center for Study of Cannabis and Social Policy, wrote that the “WSLCB has delivered a perfectly reasonable set of options to the legislature’s mandate that they carry out a study on the feasibility of regulated home grow,” but that the agency is “institutionally incapable of prioritizing the civil liberties” and, “as a private police force, it can and does assume adult citizens are potential vectors of illegality, not stakeholders in a civil liberties experiment.”

Both Novak and Corva threw their support behind Option 3, the status quo, hoping for a different approach to the home grow issue. Dr. Corva called for Washingtonians to “focus instead on working for Legislative change, including the two existing civil liberties home grow bills still in process that will be taken up again in January.”

Novak said there is “no justification for these kinds of laws as they are only protecting their profits, regulatory and enforcement jobs at the expense of our constitutional rights.”

“We need to strip away laws that regulate what grown men and women are able to do in the privacy of their own homes, not add more,” he said.

End