Canadian Hemp Production Expected to Double This Year

Hemp production in Canada is expected to double this year from 41,200 acres in 2018 to 82,500 this year, according to Statistics Canada figures outlined by the Calgary Herald. Health Canada, though, has not released figures for how many licenses have been issued for exactly how many acres. 

Ted Haney, executive director of the Canadian Hemp Trade Alliance, told the Herald that most of the new applicants are first-time hemp farmers.

“Hemp’s been grown in Canada for 20 years, but it was always sort of culturally viewed as a crop that’s not part of the mainstream. There was always that attitude of, ‘that guy grows pot,’ Today, like chickpeas, lentils or quinoa, it’s just another one of the hot options out there. It’s increasingly being looked at as a mainstream crop.” – Haney, to the Herald

The increase in first-time cultivators is likely due to regulations allowing CBD extraction, Haney said, and that canola exports remain down due to an ongoing ban on imports of the crop in China.

Will Van Roessel, an Alberta-based farmer and seed producer, told the Herald that CBD farmers are seeing a lot of investment from outside the agricultural industry. Van Roessel called the outside investments “a bit concerning” because some investors might have “unrealistic expectations.”

“They’re getting farmers to grow for them but they haven’t even built a processing plant yet to deal with the harvest of this crop,” he said in the report. “These farmers are taking a significant risk that by the time they’re ready to harvest their crop, there won’t be anybody there to take that crop and pay for it.”

In May, Statistics Canada reported that farm revenues in Alberta have dropped 68 percent since 2006.

In February, licensed producer Tilray purchased hemp food maker Manitoba Harvest for $317 million — the company’s largest acquisition to date. Tilray indicated at that time that they hoped to enter the U.S. market offering hemp-derived CBD products produced by Manitoba Harvest. Manitoba’s CEO Bill Chiasson said the goal was to produce CBD tinctures, sprays and gel caps.

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Poll: 48% of UK Adults Support Legalization

Nearly half of British adults now support broad cannabis legalization with just 25 percent opposed, according to an Independent report. The poll, commissioned by the Conservative Drug Policy Reform Group (CDPRG), found that 48 percent of adults in England supported legalization — a five-point increase from a YouGov survey last year.

Another 77 percent of poll respondents supported medical cannabis legalization and about the same number said they would consider using medical cannabis treatments if there was strong evidence to its benefits.

About one in four respondents believed that patients prescribed medical cannabis products should be allowed to grow their own; another 22 percent said people should be able to grow their own cannabis plants for personal use.

One in three of the 1,690 polled admitted to trying cannabis. 

Rob Wilson, the CEO of the CBPRG and a former minister for civil society, said the poll showed that there is a “clear and growing appetite” for drug policy reforms in the UK.

“This survey shows the government and politicians are significantly behind the public’s thinking. … It illustrates the widening gulf between the stubborn, decades-old policies of blanket prohibition and the developing attitude of millions of voters willing to apply new approaches focused on improving harm reduction and healthcare outcomes.” — Wilson, to the Independent

Last November, the National Health Service legalized some cannabis-based medicines for a limited number of conditions; however, according to the Independent, the health agency has issued virtually no prescriptions under the program.

In 2017, the Liberal Democrats added legalization to their platform. According to research by the party, 87,247 cannabis-related police caseloads were opened in 2015, equaling an estimated 1,044,180 police hours and £31 million (more than USD$40 million) in enforcement

Seventy-nine percent of the CBPRG poll respondents said the government is struggling to deal with the nation’s drug problems while 70 percent said prohibition failed to reduce harm.

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West Virginia Opens 2nd Cannabis Banking Round After 1st Round Fails

The West Virginia Treasurer’s Office has canceled and reissued its request for proposals for financial institutions to serve the state’s medical cannabis industry once it’s up and running, according to a News & Observer report. The agency rescinded the request after none of the five applicants who did apply met all of the requirements. 

Republican Gov. Jim Justice signed the banking legislation in April; later that month, the Treasurer’s office announced they were accepting applications for the program.

Del. Mike Pushkin, a Democrat, who championed the medical cannabis law, told the News & Observer that the delay would push back the timeline for the program’s rollout another few months and said, “it’s not such a big deal.”

“These things happen a lot when we’re bidding out to vendors in state government — that people don’t meet all of the mandatory requirements of that bid. It’s not uncommon. What’s uncommon is that it’s a bid that we’re watching so closely.” – Pushkin, to the News & Observer 

However, Department of Health and Human Resources spokesperson Allison Adler said late last month that it will take two or three years before patients have access to medical cannabis products in the state.  Office of Medical Cannabis director Jason Frame told the News & Observer that they “have a goal of two years from the time a banking solution is in place” to get medical cannabis products in the hands of patients.

The law passed in April of 2017 had an expected rollout date of July 1, 2019; however, Frame said that wasn’t mandatory and the agency is still putting together regulations and other work to get the program ready for patients.

“We’re going to have a web-based permitting system,” Frame said in the report. “We’re in contract right now, for the design of that system. We’re hiring staff, we’re implementing policy and procedures and designing those procedures.” 

The new round of bids to offer banking for the industry is open until the end of the month.

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Ohio Regulators Investigating Two Medical Cannabis Companies

Two Ohio medical cannabis companies are accused of lying on their applications and violating the state’s industry rules, Cincinnati.com reports. The Board of Pharmacy claims that Greenleaf Apothecaries transferred ownership of the firm without state approval, or mispresented facts on its dispensary application. The agency accuses Harvest of Ohio LLC of lying on their application claiming that they were an “economically disadvantaged group.”

Greenleaf was awarded five dispensary licenses and announced in December of last year that it had a management agreement with New York-based Acreage Holdings. The state’s medical cannabis rules ban ownership transfers until after one year of operation.

Pharmacy board attorney Erin Reed indicated that the agency does allow dispensaries to make small ownership changes in certain situations, such as adding an employee with a financial stake in the company.

“Folks are coming to us with their challenges we’re doing everything we can to help them work through it. We are certainly balancing the need to discipline against patient access.” – Reed, to Cincinnati.com

According to the report, in December 2018 Acreage agreed to loan Greenleaf $8 million to build out its cultivation facility, $5.5 million for processing, and $10.5 million for its five dispensaries. In exchange, Greenleaf agreed to sell all its interests to Acerage when the state allowed.

In an April report, Acreage said it was acting in an advisory capacity and Greenleaf maintained “operational control.”

Tom Haren, an attorney for Greenleaf, said the agreements with Acreage came after the company had submitted its dispensary applications.

“Greenleaf is obviously frustrated by the board’s decision to issue these meritless notices, which have unnecessarily delayed the opening of three of the highest scoring dispensaries – in three of the state’s highest population centers – at a time when too many Ohio patients lack access to the medicine they need,” Haren said in a statement to Cincinnati.com.

Harvest of Ohio had claimed that 51 percent of the business was owned by Ariane Kirkpatrick, an African-American businesswoman in Northeast Ohio. The state’s law required 15 percent of all licenses to go to social equity applicants – African-Americans, Native Americans, Hispanics or Latinos, or Asians. However, that portion of the medical cannabis law was struck down by a court last year.

According to court documents obtained by Cincinnati.com, Harvest claims they have a “unique way of organizing an LLC … with ownership that is only minimally from an economically disadvantaged group.”

The board believes the company “committed fraud, misrepresentation, or deception in furnishing information” on the application.

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The Vermont Capitol Building in Montpelier, Vermont — VT is the first state to legalize cannabis via the legislature.

34 Cannabis Plants Found in Vermont Statehouse Garden

34 cannabis plants were planted in the flower beds of the Vermont Statehouse in Montpelier, according to local media reports. It’s unclear whether the plants were hemp or of the THC-rich variety as the plants were too immature to differentiate.

Vermont Capitol Police Chief Matthew Romei told CNN that they were not going to test the plants because they were not going to pursue a criminal case; although he said authorities “have no thoughts on why someone would plant it.”

“It’s legal to cultivate but there are limits on where you can do it, and the statehouse flower beds certainly aren’t one of those permissible sites. If there is a typical Vermont story this is probably it.” – Romei, to NBC 5

The plants were reported to police by visitors at the Statehouse on Monday. Romei told NBC Boston that the plants would be removed. Romei indicated that this isn’t the first time cannabis plants have been discovered among the Statehouse flowers.

“The beds are maintained … very well by Buildings and General Services,” Romei explained to WBRC6. “They really know how to run a flower bed. It’s an impressive display every year but I don’t think they included this in their annual rollout.”

Under the legislature-approved adult-use law, individuals 21-and-older are permitted to grow up to six cannabis plants – two mature and four immature – in their homes. That law took effect July 1, 2018.

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A young cannabis plant showing signs of growth under an LED grow light.

CannTrust Suspends Sales & Shipments Following Health Canada Crackdown

Embattled Canadian cannabis company CannTrust has voluntarily suspended all sales and shipments of its products after Health Canada found that it had produced cannabis in five unlicensed rooms at a greenhouse. The health agency determined that CannTrust had given them inaccurate information on licensing forms related to the cultivation site.

The company announced on Thursday that they had convened a special committee of the board of directors comprised of independent board members  to investigate the matter “in its entirety.”

The halting of all sales and shipments by CannTrust comes after Health Canada placed an inventory hold on 5,200 kilograms of flower grown at the company’s Pelham, Ontario facility. In response, CannTrust placed its own voluntary hold on the equivalent of 7,500 kilograms of flower products at its Vaughan, Ontario facility that had been produced using flower from the Pelham greenhouse.

The rooms in question had received a license from Health Canada in April, but the company said the flower was grown at the facility from October 2018 to March while the applications for the rooms were still pending.

On Thursday, Danish company StenoCare said it had quarantined five batches of cannabis oil produced at CannTrust’s Pelham facility. StenoCare did not indicate how much of the imported CannTrust oil had reached consumers but said all of the products were tested by a third-party laboratory and met health standards for medical cannabis products.

CannTrust CEO Peter Aceto admitted that the firm “made errors in judgment” but were working “to make this right.” Neither CannTrust nor StenoCare were able to offer estimates on the financial losses associated with the products.

Health Canada is investigating the facilities and initially estimated that action would be complete in 10 to 12 business days.

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Baboon Series Green Monkey Grinders Review

The Baboon series herb grinder from Green Monkey Grinders packs an incredible punch considering its small size. The review team was surprised and impressed by the weight and power of this grinder, which feels heavy in the hand like something you’d expect from a compact piece of machinery.

The basic grinder design is just your default herb grinder: the flower you add directly into the magnet-weighted top of the grinder is ripped up by sharp teeth as you rotate the grinding mechanism. The powdery mix filters down into a central compartment where it can be easily stored and/or retrieved for your rolling or bowl-loading purposes.

The lid of the grinder is magnet-weighted, so it snaps into place easily but doesn’t interfere with the rotation process and is also easy to remove when you want it — no more sticky grinder lids!

The main compartment has a very fine mesh base that filters the powdery kief of your cannabis flower into its own compartment for long-term kief collection and storage — the kief catch also includes a small, plastic scraper so you can easily retrieve and apply that trichomey goodness whenever you’re feeling like an extra kick is in order.

Each compartment is easily opened by unscrewing the grinder at one of three total access points: the magnet-sealed lid, the central compartment (which is marked by a heavy-duty metal grip and a helpful lip on the side of the device), or the kief-catching base compartment.

In all, the Baboon series grinders don’t try to reinvent the wheel, they just take what’s known and loved in a modern grinder — sharp teeth, easy spinning, magnetic sealing, and an all-bases-covered kief catch with plastic scraper — and puts it in a pleasingly small, portable, and classy-looking package.

The review grinder we received was colored red, but after glancing through the product line the team was impressed by the array of fancy color options, which include a light blue, “gunmetal black,” and even rainbow, among many others.

We would recommend the Baboon series product line from Green Monkey Grinders for anyone who wants a smaller grinder but doesn’t want to sacrifice grinding power in the event you come across some extra stubborn or sticky bud.

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House Subcommittee Holds Hearing on Racial Disparity of Cannabis Laws

Federal lawmakers yesterday held a first-ever hearing on the racial disparity of cannabis laws and Representatives from both parties urged Congress to act on cannabis law reforms, including the plant’s removal from the Controlled Substances Act.

The hearing, titled “Marijuana Laws in America: Racial Justice and the Need for Reform,” was held by the House Judiciary Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security and featured testimony from activists and industry leaders.

During the hearing, Florida Republican Rep. Matt Gaetz urged his colleagues to support the States Act which would prevent federal prosecution of legal cannabusinesses so long as they followed state laws. Industry protection from federal interference has been included in spending bills since 2014; however, the States Act would make the protection permanent. According to a Fox Business report, Gaetz said that it was difficult to make any changes to federal cannabis laws if lawmakers from both sides of the aisle aren’t willing to work together.

“If we further divide out the movement, then I fear that we’ll continue to fall victim to that which has plagued other Congresses where we won’t get anything done,” Gaetz said during the hearing.

California Rep. Tom McClintock (R) expressed concern about high taxes imposed on the industry, which he said will force the illicit market to remain profitable.

“My concern is looking at the industry as a cash cow and applying all sorts of exorbitant taxes upon it is the same effect as prohibition. It will drive what should be legal commerce back into a violent underground economy.” – McClintock, during the hearing, via Fox Business

Neal Levin, CEO of the Cannabis Trade Federation, called “criminal markets” the main competition for legal cannabis operators and called the current situation – the divide between state and federal policy – “untenable.”

“As an industry, we are not only concerned with how the policy is shaped, but how it impacts our businesses, our employees and our state and local economies,” he testified.

Rep. Steve Cohen (D-Tenn.) called the hearing “historic” and provided the committee with nine-page testimony from Aaron Smith, the executive director of the National Cannabis Industry Association. Smith notes that, in Colorado, cannabis arrests “have dropped 51 percent for whites, but only 33 percent for Latinos and 25 percent for Black persons.”

“As the racial disparity numbers show, Latino and Black youths are disproportionately the targets of those arrests,” Smith wrote in his testimony. “This demonstrates public officials need to examine ways to ensure that the benefits of legalization reach all Americans.”

Following the hearing, NORML political director Justin Strekal said there was “widespread consensus by both political parties that it is time to reform our failed policy of federal prohibition and criminalization.”

There are several bills in Congress aimed at protecting the legal cannabis industry, including the States Act, the SAFE Banking Act, which would allow banks to serve the industry, the State Cannabis Commerce Act, which would allow Oregon to move forward with export plans, and the Marijuana Freedom and Opportunity Act, which would legalize cannabis nationwide and authorize spending for expunging crimes related to cannabis.

Last month, the House Committee on Small Business held its own hearing related to the challenges of cannabis industry operators attempting to access Small Business Administration programs.

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Illegal Canadian Cannabis Nearly Half as Expensive as Legal Sources

Illegal cannabis products in Canada are, on average, $4.72 cheaper per gram than their legal counterparts, according to Statistics Canada data outlined by the CBC. On average, the price of illegal cannabis is now $5.93 per gram – down from $6.23 at the beginning of the year – while legal products cost $10.65 per gram, up from $10.23 at the start of the year.

Statistics Canada also found that 59 percent of cannabis consumers bought cannabis illegally at some point during the year. More than a third of respondents indicated they chose the illicit market because of the cheaper prices, while the rest of the respondents who purchased cannabis illegally said the quality was better or they did not have easy legal access where they live.

The agency obtained more than 423,000 prices for both legal and illegal products and found that, in both markets, the average price of cannabis was down from $8.61 in the first quarter of the year to $8.44 in the second quarter. In April, Statistics Canada had reported that cannabis prices had spiked in both legal and illegal markets post-legalization from $6.85 per gram to $8.04 – a 17 percent increase.

Last month the agency reported that the federal government had earned $186 million in general and excise taxes related to cannabis sales since legalization last October. Cannabis is taxed at $1 per gram or 10 percent of the pre-tax transaction price; throughout Canada, general taxes on goods and services range from 5 percent in Alberta to 15 percent in the Atlantic provinces.

In October, the sale of “alternative cannabis products” – edibles, concentrates, topicals, and tinctures – will be permitted but regulators don’t expect those products to hit shelves until December. The government has not indicated what the tax rates for those products will be.

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Danish Company Quarantines CannTrust Oil Following Health Canada Action

Danish cannabis company StenoCare has quarantined five batches of cannabis oil produced by CannTrust following Health Canada’s ruling that the greenhouse where the cannabis used to produce the oil was cultivated was non-compliant, the company announced today.

Initially, StenoCare had quarantined just one batch on Wednesday, but upped the quarantine following “new information” from the Canadian firm.

“The most likely consequence from this new situation is that there will be a temporary shortage of medical cannabis products to the Danish market.” – StenoCare, in a statement, via Reuters

StenoCare did not indicate how much of the oil products had reached consumers but said all products were tested by a third-party and met health standards required for medical cannabis products.

The Danish company notes that the quarantine “will have negative financial consequences … irrespective of the fact that CannTrust is contractually committed to deliver fully licensed and approved products” to the company for medical cannabis patients.

“Stenocare deals with any issues relating to quality and approval of products with the greatest level of attention and seriousness. Stenocare’s first priority is and will always be patient safety,” the company said in a Wednesday statement. “All products that are sourced from CannTrust have been tested for all the required quality standards, and independent third-party Lab analysis has documented this prior to receiving the products into the Stenocare warehouse in Denmark. Therefore, this matter does not point to any negative consequences to patient safety.”

Health Canada is currently performing quality inspections at CannTrust’s Pelham, Ontario facility; the results are expected within 12 business days.

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Sister Kate: Forming a Sisterhood of Cannabis Nuns

Activism, healing, empowerment — these are important foundations for the Sisters of the Valley, a group of self-described cannabis nuns in Merced County, California that grow and distribute CBD products including salves, tinctures, oils, and more.

After the recent release of a documentary highlighting the sisterhood, founder Sister Kate joined our podcast host TG Branfalt to share her story and address some misconceptions perpetuated by the film. In the following interview, Sister Kate discusses her unique life story, talks about founding the religiously unaffiliated Sisters of the Valley, describes her many advocacy efforts and success stories, shares some of her more painful struggles, and a whole lot more!

You can tune in via the player below or scroll further down to read a full transcript of this week’s Ganjapreneur podcast episode.


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TG Branfalt: Hey there, I’m your host TG Branfalt and thank you for listening to the Ganjapreneur.com podcast where we try to bring you actionable information and normalize cannabis through the stories of ganjapreneurs, activists, and industry stakeholders.

And today I’m absolutely thrilled and a little bit nervous joined by sister Kate. She’s a founder of Sisters of the Valley, subject of the documentary Breaking Habits. She produces CBD products in Merced County, California. She has an amazing story. The film that she was the subject of was, I mean it gives me chills just sitting here sort of thinking about it. I mean, when we talk about activists, we really have, I mean one of the best. A truly remarkable person, Sister Kate, thank you for coming on the show. How are you today?

Sister Kate: Thank you. That was a really warm welcome Tim. Thank you. I’m glad to be back here. And I think when you’re saying somebody’s an activist, you don’t say they are good. You say they’re a bad ass.

TG Branfalt: I’m a little bit tongue-tied. So before we sort of get into, you know, what’s going on, and without giving too much away, so people you know, want to, you know, watch the film. Tell me a little bit about yourself and, you know, your background.

Sister Kate: So I had a pretty, you know, I got my degree in business education in Wisconsin, a red state. I came out of University a Republican because that’s the way they make you sometimes when you don’t know very much about the world. And I mean, I even voted for Ronald Reagan once. So I was pretty like, in my own bubble. I believed a lot of the bologna about, you know, that poor people are poor because they don’t work hard enough.

And I just believed a lot of bologna, that was just not true. Very, very solid misconceptions about America, and how the deck is stacked against the poor in America. And even in the, you know, seventies, and I think I graduated from university in ’81 you know, there was still this sort of hostility and was I sort of on the side of the stupid. I took, down the road, I took an assignment in Europe, I ended up spending almost a decade in the Netherlands with my children.

And you don’t really get to see America for what America is out until you leave it. Sometimes you can’t see your own family for what it is until you leave them. Sometimes you can’t see your own enclave or business for what it is until you leave them. So it was leaving and living in Europe and getting like, a fresh perspective on my country, it totally changed me, but it also gave me a fresh perspective on functional socialism, sitting side by side with functional capitalism.

And so it changed how I felt about things. And then when I came back to America in 2007 right before the banking crisis, I could see that my country, I had done a lot of traveling in Europe with my children and my husband, and we could easily see the difference between a conquered peoples and the conquerors. So look at England, look at Ireland. Ireland’s a shabby version of England. Look at Malta, look at Sicily. Malta’s a shabby version of Sicily.

Everywhere you go in Europe, you could see the difference between the conquered people and the conqueror. When I came back to America, it looked like we were conquered people. It looked to me like we’d become the Middle East where we had no history of cooperating with our government, no history of working together, that the people work against the government. Government works against the people and now here we are sort of in the country with trash from sea to shining sea.

TG Branfalt: It’s super insightful. You describe yourself in the film as an anarchist and is that representative of sort of your political philosophy at this point?

Sister Kate: No, it’s not. Not really because when people think of anarchists, they think about throwing tea over the harbor and I wish we wouldn’t have thrown the tea because then we would at least have national health care. Right?

And so anarchists usually think of not paying taxes where we’re all about paying taxes. We think our farm towns are creating generations of meth addicts because there’s nothing for our children to do in these small towns. And so we’re about paying taxes. 14% of every dollar we earn goes in taxes in some form or another. So we’re not really anarchists from that standpoint, but we are anarchists against the patriarchy. We are anarchists against those who are marginalized. We’re anarchist in the way that we started our business without a permit and four and a half years later, we still don’t have a permit. Even though we’re paying our sales tax and our payroll tax and our federal taxes and blah, blah, blah.

We don’t have a local permit to operate here, which is also a part of the theme of the movie. And it’s four and a half years into it and we still don’t have a permit, but neither has anyone tried to shut us down. So from that stand point we get to claim anarchists, I guess, we’re anarchists from the standpoint that our county says it is not legal to grow cannabis plants outdoors.

You have to pay PG&E for fake lighting to grow something that’s natural. And we go, oh no, no, no, we’re growing 36 and we’re growing them outdoors, but we’re not like the cartel where we have 36 acres. So we have our 36 represent like, an eighth of an acre of plants. Right? And so we are anarchist. I think we can claim the title in sort of a grade school way.

TG Branfalt: You told me about, you know, how your thinking sort of evolved on America, right? Due to living in Europe. How did your thinking evolve ultimately on cannabis, you go from voting to Reagan?

Sister Kate: Yeah. It’s the same stuffing. Yeah. No. I remember the first guy that, I had a starter husband that lasted 18 months in Chicago. The Iran Contra affair lasted longer than that marriage did. But, I remember that when I went to visit him, I arrived at his apartment for the first time. I was actually spending the weekend at his apartment in Chicago and I arrived and he had a roommate, and his roommate was a rolling a joint at the kitchen table and I went straight through into the bedroom, locked the door, called him at work, and asked him why he would leave me alone in an apartment with a rapist and a druggie.

And so I really, I equated the fact that he’s smoking weed. I am alone in this apartment. He’s going to rape me. Honest to God, that’s how juvenile my thinking was when I was about 20 years old.

So it was living in… It was later realizing that I come from a long line of alcoholics, my father’s an alcoholic. At any one time I have relatives trying to heal themselves through alcoholism. So it was really about the age of 24 or 25 that I went, you know, hangovers are stupid and I like to party and I’m in business and there’s a lot of partying that goes on in business and I’m done.

And I started smoking weed as recreational in place of drinking alcohol. And then it wasn’t until much, much later that I was going through menopause and my doctor in the Netherlands said… I couldn’t sleep. And he said, “Do you smoke weed?” And I said, “Yeah.” And he goes, “Well not enough. You need to smoke more, you need to cut out the alcohol, cut out the caffeine, and smoke the whole joint before you go to bed at night.” And I was like, okay.

And then my symptoms magically went away. And that started, I was like 40 some years old. So at that started to give me an appreciation of the cannabis plant as more than just an alternate rate recreational drug, but also as something that could actually be beneficial. But that was sort of my own self journey.

TG Branfalt: So it’s funny you mentioned alcohol. I actually don’t drink alcohol. And I consume cannabis and I, you know, and it’s because I had a problem and I used cannabis as sort of an exit drug from alcohol. In your… In the documentary, you know, we do get a look at your son who struggles with addiction and ultimately uses cannabis, it appears, as an exit drug.

Is… What was that like for you as a parent and, you know, somebody who has such a deep personal relationship with cannabis?

Sister Kate: Well, I think that the movie makes it look like the cannabis was the gateway drug that got him to meth. And then cannabis was the gateway drug off of meth. And I think the movie completely misses the point. My son was 15 years old and came home with his eyes dilated and thinking the roof was talking to him, from school, from some random pharmaceuticals that at 15 years old, someone, he got in high school, someone just gave him.

So it was at that age that I said to Alex, “Don’t do that.” I tell it to all my boys, quit relying on the world out there to give you clean meds, you’re going to die from this and if you grow I will let you smoke whatever. So I sort of made a deal with my son at that point. So that all happened with my son long before the sisterhood, and the movie kind of tosses my life into like, sisterhood soup in my opinion.

So you don’t really get a feeling for how things went down. It was at that point that we, I had a family meeting with the boys and the 15-year-old was the youngest and said, “Look, if you grow me vegetables, you can grow weed, and you can smoke all you want as long as you take four core classes.” Some of them were in high school, some of them were college, four core classes, English, science, social studies, math. As well as a foreign language, as well as a musical instrument. And do one volunteer service a week that lasts three hours.

And do you have to do this, this, and this as far as chores around the farm. And if you do all of that, I will not regulate your cannabis use. So my vision of what happened with my 15 year old son was first the pharmaceuticals got him and then I use cannabis to make sure the pharmaceuticals didn’t get to keep him.

And then that was at 15 and then at 20 he’s at university thinking he’s buying Molly, and the Molly man’s selling him meth, which he should’ve known better anyway. That any college kids trust any drug dealer to come in with something they’d score to put in their body — that’s just so appalling to me.

But he did the same and came out of school his second year a full blown meth addict. But he wasn’t living with me at the time. And I kind of believe that if that kid would have always had access to weed, he would have never done that ever. But he wasn’t allowed to have weed. They weren’t even allowed to smell like weed in the university.

And if he ever tried to get weed, he was always getting in trouble. So he goes for the stuff that doesn’t smell and that won’t get you in trouble, but that will make you die. Molly cut with meth or Molly, meth fakely called Molly.

TG Branfalt: So I mean, I didn’t… When I was watching the film I didn’t sort of get that sense that you know, cannabis, but I’m also, you know, a very cannabis positive person who have seen, you know-

Sister Kate: You didn’t get the sense that me being cannabis caused my son to go be a meth addict?

TG Branfalt: I did… I personally did not get that sense.

Sister Kate: Okay, good.

TG Branfalt: But, I do want to ask, you know, I grew up in a household that, you know, my mother abhorred drinking and I drank a lot, you know, to excess all of the time. And you know, she always said I would much rather you smoke cannabis. So, so I grew up in a very cannabis positive household. Can you sort of tell me about your experience raising children in sort of a cannabis positive household?

Sister Kate: I just, my kids were real smart little kids being raised in Holland and going to school where they had to speak only Dutch. So I just remember when we had to come visit America, I would have a little talk with them and explain that Americans are insane. And you know, those little cigarettes that Mama has on her desk that you guys see every once in a while? They were like, yes.

If they know in America that Mama has this, they’ll take me away from you forever. They’ll put me in jail and throw away the keys. And my little kids, they’re like, second third fourth graders with their mouths open like, “wow.” Yeah, it’s insane. So we can’t talk about it when we’re over there.

So I guess I started conditioning my children at a young age to cultural differences. And I also told them when they get mad at me, you know, you could just turn me into American police, and they would always look at me like I’m insane.

But yeah, no, it was just kind of like, this is an herb, this is my mamas medicine. And I, but also I smoked cigarettes. And it wasn’t until I discovered CBD cannabis that I was able to use that to give up cigarettes. And my children, children from like 10 years old or younger, know how harmful tobacco is, thanks to our propaganda machine.

But they don’t know that maybe this cannabis is helping you give up addictions. And there’s many, many, many… I get a kick out the newspapers, they asked me how many people I got off addictions with cannabis. And I’m like, personally, eight people. Now there’s thousands of people that have written us and told us, but there’s only eight that have personally come to us and said, “Sisters help me get off my meth or my heroin or whatever.”

And we’re like, okay dude, we’re going to turn you into a stoner though. And you have to be okay with that for some period of time. And, then we work with them.

TG Branfalt: And so you have people in the sisterhood, the age range, you know, and then you have the children. I mean, who are adults now, but what did you notice sort of from generation to generation with the people that you sort of deal with, the people who you help as it relates to cannabis? Are there a lot of differences in how people think…?

Sister Kate: Well I find that the kids… My kids that went to universities that stayed at UC campuses and went through university are so much more careful, cautious, and paranoid. My millennium, than I ever was. I mean I smoked weed in every major airport in the world. I always positioned myself about 10 feet upwind from the nearest cops or security and I would pull out my joint and smoke it everywhere.

And my son got so mad at me for vaping in an airplane. We just took a trip together and he’s 26 now and he’s an engineer on the coast. And I say to him, because there’s a bunch of turbulence and we’re on this plane that’s about to land. And I know he’s got a vape pen and I’m not very much of a fan of vape pens. I like my joints. I’m old school, but I’ll have them if I’m nervous or upset or something.

So I say to him, “Can I have a hit of your vape pen, this turbulence is getting to my stomach?” And he says to me, “Oh, for crying out loud, we’re landing in 15 minutes. You can just wait.” Like he’s the dad and I’m the kid.

And his girlfriend poked him and said, “Give your mother your vape pen.” So I just think they’re far more conventional. And I think that the university, I blame the universities for taking the hippy free loving spirit out of our millennials.

TG Branfalt: So in the film too, there’s this one scene where you’re having sort of a conversation with a Christian, I’m not sure, a religious person and-

Sister Kate: Pastor, a street pastor.

TG Branfalt: I’m wondering how often does that happen to you? And then on the flip side, how often do regular people mistake you for a Catholic nun?

Sister Kate: Okay, so first of all, we don’t go out much. All of our medicine is made in a clustered environment here on the farm at a private address. We rent a number of public addresses. All of our medicine goes through the mail to the U.S, and around the world.

So our lives are pretty, we’re not out much to be running into the public. Yet, we are activists, so we go out to protests. When we’re out at protest, we’re with our own people now, and maybe it wasn’t like that four years ago, but whenever we’re at a protest, we’re with our own people.

No one confuses us for Catholic nun, and they all know who we are. It wasn’t always like that, but that’s how it is now. Yes, we get, I’d say I haven’t been accosted by a street minister since that filming. That was like, the last one have because most people now know who we are and we’re more likely to get the question, “Are you the real Weed Nuns? Are you those Nuns from California?” I say now, it’s more likely that a Catholic Nun will be asked if she’s a Weed Nun than it is if we’ll be asked if we’re Catholic.

TG Branfalt: Did you have any hesitations about being filmed for that documentary?

Sister Kate: I hated it. I hated every moment of it and I found it was so invasive and I felt like I was being manipulated all the time even though I probably wasn’t. It was just paranoia that, “What do you want and why is your camera in my face? And why did you have to follow us walking past palm trees? And don’t tell us we’re brilliant. Quit telling us we’re brilliant. We handle really hard problems. Walking under palm trees in a row does not make us brilliant.”

So, I found everything about the filming annoying and yet with the calling, everyone here, all of us Sisters serving together, we all feel seriously that we have a calling or we wouldn’t do this. And so, our calling requires that we pretty much say “Yes” to any media opportunity, whether they’re going to be nice or hostile, whether they’re going to flip us or not. They’re putting our face out there and we do have a lot of trust in the people not to believe everything they see.

We feel like with the entering in the age of the divine feminine comes the entering in of the age of divine truth and authenticity. We feel that the reason we have Trumps and the reason we have racist leaders right now is because of this need for authenticity. They’re horrible, but they’re honest. And right now, people want that.

So I think, yeah, I didn’t want to do the film. I didn’t like anything about it. I was getting a lot of offers. I chose Rob because he was a well respected BBC documentary filmmaker. And I chose him because I felt like the content needed an outside of America view. The valley needed an outside of America view and I think he gave me all that.

TG Branfalt: So, you mentioned sort of briefly your sort of overarching philosophies and you do have vows of some sort. Can you tell me more about those philosophies and the vows and just sort of the life that you live in the sisterhood?

Sister Kate: Yeah. I said this terrible thing to a UK Times reporter yesterday. I so regret it. Sometimes, I just need someone around to lever my mouth for me. So, he was here for four hours and I never had anybody dig into me so much, like so much detail on timelines and stuff. So, he had really worn me out. And as he was leaving, he stopped three times and said to me, “Sister, do you seriously see yourself doing this for the rest of your life?” And I said, “Yes, absolutely.” And then we got to like the second house where he had to pick up his equipment and he said, “Seriously, Sister. Do you seriously see yourself doing this for the rest of your life.?” And I went, “Yes. I told you I do.” And the third time when we were walking out the front door, he asked me, I said, “Why not?” I said, “I’m sure at some point I’m going to have my own apartment and two young men taking care of me or something equally as awful.” And I know that’s going to end up like being on the punchline to his story in England.

Could you take that Iphone? It might be banking solutions, so just tell them… Sorry about that.

TG Branfalt: It’s okay.

Sister Kate: So anyway, yes. We take vows. Yes, we’re serious women. So, we are patterned after our Beguine mothers. And the reason we’re patterned after them is because they were the first organized nurses in the castles of Europe starting in about the year 600. And they farmed, so they had an off the grid farming operations, but they also had an apartment in every castle where they tended to the sick and provided their hemp soaps, hemp textiles, cannabis medicines and other herbal medicines. Just like the Beguines in the castles of Europe, when they had to step back when the king’s son had epilepsy and they had to step back and let the White pasty middle-aged balding men come in and put leeches on the king’s son while they had herbal medicine that would have helped him in their basket, we feel in kinship with them because we have to stand back and watch the medical system put harmful pharmaceuticals and chemo and radiation into people without acknowledging all the benefits of plant based medicine.

So, we’re in kinship with them that way. We’re in kinship with them because they basically went extinct after the inquisition or turned into Catholic nuns because it was either be Christian or die and the Beguines were scholars of all religions and they would not affiliate themselves with any one religion. They believed in women owning property and women owning businesses. So, they were creating paths for women to own stuff, so then women could have political power too.

So, we are not nuns. We are really Beguine revivalists. We are the precursors to the nuns. I believe that there is no coincidence between the fact that Saint Scholastica founded her order in 880 and about that same time, Gutenberg came out with his press and the first book ever printed was the Bible. And now, all of a sudden you’ve got the inquisition ramping up and I believe that Saint Scholastica was actually in her heart a Beguine sister from Beguine enclave or wanted to be a Beguine and she had to create an order that had the women living in isolation, not having access to books or study, living poor and off the alms of the people, living celibate. She created something to survive the inquisition. That’s what she created.

But I think that if she could have been born again after the inquisition, she would have created something much more in line than what I’ve created, which is a spiritual operation, a women empowering operation, and a path to women ownership of businesses, which is in the path to being able to make laws, which is in the path to creating compassion for people in the planet.

TG Branfalt: I wish they had talked more about that in the film.

Sister Kate: They didn’t because they got as far as the shooting and that’s all they wanted to talk about. And now, they want to do a followup and I don’t want to. I’m like, “No. No.” That was painful the way it was, and I lost banking because of that film. January 8th, the trailer was released. And January 8th, we got a letter from our bank of four and a half years saying, “Sorry, you’ve got a bank elsewhere.” And they gave me a multitude of reasons, and I bought it for four months, but last night at midnight we lost banking. We essentially have to shut down our business or beg. So we’re on Go Fund Me and we’re begging right now, and if you don’t mind me plugging, it’s called Save-The-Sisterhood. It’ll pop up. It’s us. Ours is save the sisterhood from banking attack, he other one is saved the some mouse that needs to get an operation. So whatever. That’s the world of Go Fund Me.

But I want to get back to answering your question. Yes. The movie treated us like we’re… I think the little gangster. But them putting the gun in my hand when we’re not gun women, that I felt very manipulated over. And I let them talk me into it based on the fact that I really did have a gun to guard my first crop. I really did do that. So they were like, “Sister Kate, you’ve got a gun to guard your first crop, so you should let us at least get one image of you with a gun in your hand.” But they weren’t supposed to put me in the film that way and they weren’t supposed to be putting things I said like, “I’ll do whatever it takes to protect what I’ve built” when I was thinking about running for sheriff. When I said those words, I was thinking about running for sheriff. I wasn’t thinking about shooting anybody. So, that’s what I meant about feeling manipulated and not really want to do it again.

But, back to our vows. Let’s talk about our vows, okay? Because you asked about it.

TG Branfalt: Okay.

Sister Kate: We take six vows and they spell the acronym SOLACE, so service to the people, number one. Second is obedience to the cycles of the moon and the quarters of the year. We call them the corners of the year. And today is Beltane, by the way. So, happy Beltane.

TG Branfalt: Thank you. Happy Beltane to you.

Sister Kate: Thank you. So, service, obedience to the cycles of the moon and the quarters of the year, living simply, activism, that’s spending some time every week and month involved in fighting for the marginalized or holding our politicians accountable, anything in that category. Chastity: our vow of chastity is about privatizing our sexuality for a number of reasons. One, we think the energy of sexuality and the energy of healing are opposite energies. Two, we feel like Muslim women are the only women that are dressing as our ancestor mothers did and that makes them objects of persecution. Three, dressing as our ancient mothers is a morning meditation and being in touch with them and making them proud because many of them were burnt at the stake for being scholars and for being medicine makers. And there’s probably more.

TG Branfalt: It’s super inspiring, really. And so, I-

Sister Kate: Oh, sorry. My last one after chastity and privatizing is ecology, and that is that every January, we take a major step towards reducing our footprint. So, it’s usually a fourth quarter project where we’re gearing up and spending money for whatever we have to do to convert to a more sustainable footprint. Growing more food, canning, we’ve got a plastic crushing machine so we can take our plastic coconut bottles and turn them into bricks and maybe build a chapel out of it. I don’t know; we haven’t decided. But essentially, every January 1st, our whole New Year’s thing is all about another step towards living in better harmony with Mother Earth and less pollution and less footprint.

TG Branfalt: … You are living your best life, and I am super jealous.

Sister Kate: Well, you’re going to have to come visit us sometime. Bring your Mama.

TG Branfalt: She’ll never leave.

Sister Kate: That’s okay. Then you’ll have a bunch of Weed Nun aunts.

TG Branfalt: I can’t wait to call her after this. At one time, did you cultivate THC plants?

Sister Kate: Of course. Of course.

TG Branfalt: So, can you tell me about your experience, now that you’re doing CBD only versus when you did THC and your philosophies on the role of each in wellness?

Sister Kate: Yes. So the CBD we’re growing is no different than the THC I always grew. And when I say “I”, I use that word very loosely because I always have brothers or sons or agricultural people around me, usually men, who do the growing and I claim all the credit. But so, I don’t actually… I mean, I’m more of a business woman. I’m more the person who creates the legal environment so that we can do this. And I’m a great appreciator of both THC and CBD. And I think that we are selling half the medicine to the people. We are half medicine women because we give out half the medicine, but we’re doing what we can to get it to the most amount of people in whatever form we legally can do it in. But I grew THC and ran a nonprofit delivery service for three and a half years or four years. That was like, before Sister Occupy and sort of during Sister Occupy.

As I became Sister Occupy, I realized the nun uniform made a very a safe armor for me when I went into places that were very unsafe to deliver cannabis. And I realized I could go into the core, I could go into places where the hookers hung out, and if I was Sister Occupy, no one bothered me. So, the personas started to mix during those years when I was running a THC business and I was really discovering my inner nun. I mean, I was taking medicine to dying people, people who couldn’t sit straight, people who were seizuring so bad that when I’d get there, I’d sit and roll, get the cannabis in the pipe. Sometimes, I would inhale it and blow it into their mouth to get them to calm down enough or to stop seizuring enough or shaking enough that they could get the weed. I’d bring in the same guy a cigarette so he can have some tobacco who was hardcore all his life and now he’s shaking so much, he can’t even have a cigarette. You know, doing whatever it did to reduce suffering in a nonjudgmental way, that taught me how to be a nun.

So, it was really back in those days, I was growing THC, I was delivering THC. I didn’t talk about CBD in those days. In those days, all the conversation was Indica or Sativa. That was it. And I didn’t know hybrid or or more pure strength. I didn’t know anything else. In 2014 though, after the fallout with my brother and after I had put down the nonprofit and I would still have a calling to the cannabis plant. I was like, “Damn. I don’t want to go anywhere. I want to stay here in poor California and grow weed.” I had such a calling for it and I was so sad for the year or two in there that I didn’t have a crop. I was genuinely sad and depressed that I didn’t have a crop. Nothing else bothered me as much. The loss of my brother, the loss of my family, the separation with my children, nothing bothered me as much as not having a crop growing. And I realized then that I have a calling and I have to make this happen.

So, I started doing research and I went, “You know what? I want to be to the Central Valley with the early pomegranate and almond farmers and peach farmers who are, when they came from Spain and Italy, they didn’t just grow for themselves. They grew to export to bring money from the outside world to help them set up schools and streets in this core Central Valley. I want to be like them and bring outside money into the Central Valley.” So, that’s when I started researching strains that wouldn’t get you high, researching saps and tinctures that I might be able to ship to the rest of the world and might be able to bring in new money to this poor, poor farm community.

TG Branfalt: Unbelievable that you were thinking so far ahead with regard to why you wanted to grow CBD. None of the reasons that you’ve given me for anything are the same reasons other people have for things, which is outstanding. What are your opinions on California legalization?

Sister Kate: Well, that’s funny because we were for Prop 64. We believe that if everybody would vote in their own self interests, democracy would actually work. And so, we voted for Prop 64 for a very simple reasons. We’re not in the THC business, none of those laws affect us. We even had the Bureau of Cannabis Control tell us that “You are”… we know we’re not industrial hemp. We know we’re medical hemp, but they’re like, “For now, you’re industrial hemp, because we don’t know where to put you.” So, sorry. What was the question? I’m sorry.

TG Branfalt: What’s your opinion on legalization as a whole?

Sister Kate: Oh. So, when it came to Prop 64… Sorry. When it came to Prop 64, we took the simple position that we get visited by media all around the world and it is illegal for me to hand over to the French reporter who’s 38 years old a THC joint when he comes to visit me. It’s illegal. I could go to jail for that. So, for the longest time, the media visited us and they always ask… the media always wants to know everything about our smoking habits. So, we got sassy and started asking them.

So, when a camera guy is here and he says, “Do you smoke weed every day, Sister Kate?” I’ll be like, “Yes I do. Do you, Mister reporter man?” So, we always ask the question right back of them, and funny, you know, probably 50% of those people smoke weed. So then we’d say, “Well, we can’t give it to you. We can’t give you a joint with THC in it because we could go to jail. But if you steal one off our desk, we won’t report you.” You know what I mean? Silly games. So, we voted for Prop 64 just because we think anybody over 21… we actually think anyone over 14, has the right to have cannabis as a medicine and make their own decisions about that.

TG Branfalt: What about the Federal Farm Bill that passed last year? You know, you don’t grow THC plants. Did that give you any security with regard to any federal enforcement that you might have been worried about?

Sister Kate: Yes. Yes. The Farming Bill helped us because we get concentrates from a farm in Colorado and we bring in clamp from Oregon because we outgrew our own ability. And also, the law here won’t let us grow more than our little bit that we grow, violating the law and our kits that we are, our 36 plants. They won’t let us grow, so we import a lot of stuff. So, we’ve taken cover from the Farm Hemp Bill for years now. It went through some kind of official thing recently, but it’s always kind of been there for the last couple of years. So, there were Farm Hemp certified farms and we’d work with them. We make sure we work with only the certified farms for our plant material. We’re not certified, so that’s another way we break the law. Once a year, we make a batch with plants from our own backyard and we’re not certified. But we try to work with those, and that does give us some cover, but it hasn’t helped us with banking. It hasn’t helped us keep our banking.

TG Branfalt: And that’s … I mean, that’s something that’s coming at a federal level. I mean, I know that there was some talk in California about them basically building a state bank for canabusinesses. Have you heard anything about that?

Sister Kate: Yeah, I just this morning called our sales tax, you know, entity. The guys who are responsible for collecting sales tax. The guys we pay every month or they come out after you like the mafia, right?

TG Branfalt: Yeah, yeah.

Sister Kate: I got off the phone with them to say, “My sales tax was due yesterday and I can’t pay you because my bank account was shut down yesterday.” They said, “You’re going to have to convert your operations to cash.” I said, “The reason why we don’t need guns here or security here, and the way the Sisters feel safe here, and we can sleep in RVs and yurts, the reason why we’re safe is because we have no cash and no THC weed.” And she said, “I’m sorry. We have no solutions. All the businesses are bringing us cash.” And I’m like, “Dang. We should just go rob a sales tax office.”

You know?

TG Branfalt: Taxation is theft anyway.

Sister Kate: Yes, it is.

TG Branfalt: I want to switch gears here quite a bit. Can we just briefly talk about your car?

Sister Kate: Oh, isn’t Bessie a beauty? That is Sister Bessie.

TG Branfalt: Oh, I knew she had a name like Betsy. Tell me about the car.

Sister Kate: Sister Bessie.

TG Branfalt: She’s a Sister?

Sister Kate: She’s a 1962 Impala. She was born the same year as Sister Sierra, so they have a special affinity.

TG Branfalt: Oh, how perfect.

Sister Kate: Sister Sierra and Bessie are featured in a music video called Sex Weed TV done by Ollie Problemas who is an up-and-coming LA singer who wants to be a Sister.

TG Branfalt: How long have you had that car?

Sister Kate: We’ve had it … Brother Dwight bought it for us. Brother Dwight bought it for us. First all of, we would be too ashamed to buy a car that fuel efficient when we have to take a vow of ecology.

TG Branfalt: Yeah.

Sister Kate: So, we couldn’t buy it for that reason, but the Brothers can buy us things. So, Brother Dwight bought it for us, Brother Dwight had the vanity plates put on, and Brother Dwight keeps her in an auto mechanic shop where she’s well taken care of and well protected. We just bring her out like on Sundays. She’s old and she doesn’t want to be on the firing line, but we bring her out for Sunday drives. We bring her out for sometimes a ride to the coast to go to dispensaries. She’s our special events driver.

TG Branfalt: I mean, with the car, right, the guns, you know, I mean you’re not growing THC but you’re still growing cannabis. The documentary did sort of make you seem gangster.

Sister Kate: I know.

TG Branfalt: And that can’t be further from the truth. You know, when I was watching it, I was like, “She is a badass.” Right? You know, I was raised by a badass woman. You remind me of my mother vis a vis. What’s happened since the film wrapped up? Has your life changed because of it?

Sister Kate: Yeah, because … Well, right now, we’re like at threat of being put down because the bank took our banking away and we think that’s directly related to the film. So, there’s that crisis that we’re dealing with. Fortunately, during crisis you get to see the colors of people, right? Some people bail and some people rise to the top. We just are getting the most amazing outpouring of support from like investment bankers in the UK who want to just move a big amount of money into our account so we can survive this. So, it’s heartwarming, the support we’re getting, but it’s in result to the fact that we’re being put down, and that’s a result of the fact of the movie making us look very gangster. My bank didn’t care about us until they saw the gun in my hands.

TG Branfalt: I teach a media studies class and knowing … I mean, I’m going to use this whole thing as a case study.

Sister Kate: You should. You should because it’s a very … We decided to come out. I really didn’t want to come out about this because usually when I tangle with banks … And because I was a business analyst. I worked with banks. I worked with Deutsche Telekom. I worked with some of the biggest banks in London as a consultant, as an analyst, as a problem solver when they got stuck with internal debates. Like, “Is this pipe that carries customer data from Moscow, to Amsterdam, and we’ve headed over to the Middle East, is everything going to fall apart and are we going to get sued?”

So, somebody had to go in and look at their plans and bless them and those were the kinds of things I did in banks. So, normally, my policy of banks is they kind of run the world, and you don’t out them, and you don’t be mean to them, and you don’t protest them. Not if you want it. But I had to come out about this even though I haven’t named my bank. I had to come out about this because essentially every day we are piling up money on the stratosphere with MasterCard, Visa, Discover, and American Express, and they’re sitting on about $40,000-$45,000 of our money, and we have no way to take that money and spend it right now. Because the bank just closed down. They will only deposit that money into a business account and they just closed my business account. They will not deposit it in the personal account because the credit card companies, after all, are working by rules too. Banking rules.

They are collecting the money under the name of Sisters of the Valley, LLC. They cannot just dump into Christine Meeusen’s account. So, you know, we’re caught in this horrible, horrible situation. But let’s say that the world bails us out. Let’s say that the calvary is coming. The bankster men of the patriarchy are going to find a solution for the weed nuns and the public is going to support us through our GoFundMe Save the Sisterhood for the two to four weeks it’s going to take this to figure out.

Then let’s talk about how the film changed our lives, because it has from the standpoint of I never before had media call me and demand an exclusive story on us. That was hilarious. We’re like, “We’re a movement. Why would we ever give anybody an exclusive on anything?” But the fact that we have an interview either onsite or on the phone every day for the next 10 days. The fact that we’ve been gone on Chatter, and what else? Where were we in LA?

Speaker 1: KTLA.

Sister Kate: KTLA, LA. That was hysterical. I know so little about LA that I went down to be on KTLA, their largest morning show. A TV program in LA with millions and millions of users and I didn’t even put makeup on because I thought it was a radio thing. So, I’m like, “Who cares?” And then I get there and I find out that it’s a panel of people, and it’s big TV. So, yeah, the change in our life from this way, I think the movie is helping us gets introduced to the Sisters and the Brothers that can form enclaves around the world. I think that’s incredibly important, and as much as I don’t like hearing my voice or seeing my face, as much as I don’t like the implications of being made gangster, the message of what I’m doing has resonated with so many others who have done the same thing or had similar experiences, that overall, I think it’s going to be great for the Order.

TG Branfalt: Do you think that … You know, I know that you said the filmmakers wanted to do a follow-up. But do you think that you might approach maybe another documentary if it were somebody who you did have time to get to know, and that did sort of back, you know, had the same philosophies as you? Would that change?

Sister Kate: No, I want some editorial control is all. I just want editorial control. It’s my story, so if I do do a film, and I know these documentary filmmakers can’t. So, if I do a film, it’s going to be like, “No, I get to say what comes and goes because I don’t like you guys messing with my brand.” Here’s the project we really want to do, and it’s really close to our heart, and we think we have the right production team for it now is like a Sisters of South Park kind of animated series. Of course, it wouldn’t be South Park, as we don’t have the right to that, but when I say Sister of South Park, that paints a picture to people. The weed nun series, that we can be politically edgy, we can deal with every latest thing, but you need a creative team that’s turning that around real quickly. So, Trump tweets something stupid, we get to respond to that.

Sort of a venue for me to share all my batshit sister stories. I have a blog, actually, called Sister Mary Batshit Crazy.

TG Branfalt: Wait, you have a blog called Sister Mary Batshit Crazy?

Sister Kate: No, no. I have a blog called Cannabis Gates in California. My latest article that I did was called Sister Mary Batshit Crazy. In that article, I listed all the forms of Sister Mary Batshit Crazy I’ve seen since I’ve started this Order. Because it’s hilarious. There are funny, funny things that have happened. Out of respect for my sisters, I never talk about them because no one’s going to want to become a Sister if the Head Nun is blabbing about everything that goes on in the Order. So, instead I save my stories and every once in a while, you know, release a burst of crazy, and that got me the top rated animated production company’s attention to say, “Hey, we want to talk about this because this would be funny.”

Like, and the Sisters are very, very, very witty. They’re a very witty group of women. People who survive really hard times get chiseled into having sharp wit. We were leaving LA … Just to give you an example, this just cracked me up. We were leaving LA, and we had this candle, big candle for the Moon Ceremony in LA that I didn’t want to haul back. We had so much stuff to haul back. I’m like, “This candle is staying here at Evan’s house.” It’s an Airbnb. I said, “Do you think Evan will want to keep it or he’ll throw it away?” Because I was a little concerned because it was a sacred candle from a sacred ceremony. And Sister Sierra … I mean, Sister Alice says, “I think he’ll keep it because I scratched off the Jesus figure.” And without missing a beat, Sister Theresa says, “Yeah, but it’s Easter, he’s just gonna return in three days.” Like everybody just fell off their chair.

TG Branfalt: Sister Kate.

Sister Kate: And then the nicknames for our plays. Like Sister Sierra recently named it, dubbed us The Game of Crones. Sister Alice called our garden the … What does she call it?

Speaker 1: The Garden of Weedin.

Sister Kate: The Garden of Weedin. No, I mean, we have a lot of fun playing with words. We also have 420 music practice every day. The film, we’re-

TG Branfalt: What do you play?

Sister Kate: We sing. We’re like a barbershop quartet and we sing anarchist activist songs like “Please Don’t Fuck Up the World, Mr. President.” Sung like Marilyn Monroe to “Happy Birthday, Mr. President” but this is “Please Don’t … ”

Can I say that on here? I’m sorry if you have to beep me. That’s the name of the song. I didn’t write it. Ollie did. We sing “Cavanaugh.” We sing “There’s Nothing like the Wall.” We sing “All About His Bass.” So, we have like a repertoire of songs that we sing and now we’re getting requests to take that on the road. So, I think the film has been overall good for getting the message out, even if it makes me look gangster. I think we’re in the age of authenticity and people don’t really care if I look gangster, it’s what it seems.

TG Branfalt: Sister Kate, I’ve got to thank you for being so authentic. This has been a truly incredible opportunity for me. We have to cut this short. Where can people find that Kickstarter and find your products? Just give me all the plugs.

Sister Kate: So, it’s GoFundMe, Save-The-Sisterhood. There’s more to it from banking attack, but if you put in “Save-The-Sisterhood” our campaign’s going to pop up, so you can help us just get survival bridge money while we’re under attack from the banks. Or if you know somebody in the banking industry that can help us, write us at support@sistersofcbd.com. If you’re interested in growing in your own Order in your own corner of the world, we have Orders in New Zealand, England, Canada, and Mexico. Sisters … Also wrote support@sistersofcbd.com. Our website, we’re still up, we’re still selling products, SistersofCBD.com.

TG Branfalt: Sister Kate, thank you so much for taking the time.

Sister Kate: Thank you, Tim, and I will be on your show anytime. And seriously, you and your mom need to come out for a Moon Ceremony.

TG Branfalt: I think we need a Moon Ceremony. I think the world needs more Moon Ceremonies.

Sister Kate: So, this has been lovely. Thank you so much.

TG Branfalt: Thank you.

You can find more episodes of The Ganjapreneur on dotcom Podcast in the podcast section of Ganjapreneur.com and in the Apple iTunes store. On TheGanjapreneur.com website, you will find the latest cannabis news and cannabis jobs updated daily along with transcripts of this podcast. You can also download TheGanjapreneur.com app in iTunes and Google Play. This episode was engineered by Trim Media House. I’ve been your host, TG Branfalt.

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Amanda Mac: Organizing a Cannabis Festival Event

Amanda Mac has worn numerous hats in the cannabis industry, including running an educational series for fellow cannabis professionals, co-hosting a radio show with activist Stacy Bloch, and working with a variety of brands. We recently caught up with Amanda to discuss her vision for Bellingham Budfest, a festival coming to Bellingham, WA on July 14, and the process of coordinating the inaugural celebration, including working with city officials, business owners, and citizens.

Check out the interview below!


Ganjapreneur: What is the venue / location of the event? What types of amenities / presentations / performances will there be?

Amanda Mac: Bellingham Budfest 2019 will be held at beautiful Zuanich Point Park, 2600 N Harbor Loop Dr, Bellingham, WA 98225, right on the waterfront. The event will feature seven bands, eight silent disco DJ acts, five educational panels and even a cannabis infusion demo in the boathouse. There will be a silent disco, a glass gallery featuring local artists, and many other vendors including I-502 licensees. We are a Towards Zero Waste festival and have partnered with Eco Crews and Sustainable Connections to help us achieve this goal. We will be the first festival in Whatcom County to require our food vendors only use compostable materials. Weedmaps is sponsoring a water bottle refilling station to encourage attendees to bring their own water bottle, as we are forbidding the sale and give away of single use plastics like water bottles.

What was it like coordinating and cooperating with the relevant authorities? Were they hesitant or skeptical initially?

We have focused on uniting the community behind this event. This angle has gone a long way towards bringing together the relevant players such as the City and Port of Bellingham, Bellingham Police and the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board. Every battle that we thought would have to be fought has turned into another opportunity to advance our goals of normalizing and legitimizing Cannabis in our community. This is the right time and Bellingham is the right place to take the idea of a Cannabis celebration to the next level.

How did you first get involved in the cannabis industry, and what inspired you to pursue event organizing in cannabis?

The cannabis industry is in need of the next generation of cannabis events that combines the industry with the community in a way that promotes tourism and safe use. I’ve been passionate about the movement since I wrote my first college research paper about legalizing cannabis at 18 years old. Event organization has been the number one passion of mine throughout my life and the idea for Bellingham Budfest struck me within days of moving to Bellingham.

What is the biggest challenge facing the Washington State cannabis industry right now? How about the industry as a whole?

Unnecessary restrictions on everything from packaging to advertising and on and on. Now that we’re several years in and the sky hasn’t fallen, perhaps treating Cannabis on par with alcohol would be a logical step. Reforming the mission of the LCB is a good idea as well. They are too focused on the punitive aspect and not focused enough on assisting licensees to conform to regulations. They lack uniformity in interpretation and enforcement of law. Individual agents have too much autonomy in how they do their jobs. An agent in Chelan County should make the same decision that an agent in Whatcom County does. This is often not the case.

What do you think the timeline for a major cannabis policy shift at the federal level looks like? What would be the ideal outcome?

There will be a fundamental shift in Federal policy in the next two years, likely less than two in our opinion. An ideal outcome initially would be for the Feds to allow individual states to set policy for themselves and to allow inter-state commerce between states. Federal guidelines for international export/import would also help us regain some lost ground. More Federal dollars for scientific research would also help us catch up to other nations.

What advice would you give to someone thinking about starting a business or finding a career in the cannabis industry?

Be aware of the risks involved. Starting any type of business is risky and trying to prosper in the highly competitive, over-regulated Cannabis Industry is far riskier than most. But if you’re willing to do the long hours, be super flexible and agile in the market, and pour all your creative juice into it, the reward of being involved in something so historic and right is hard to beat.


To learn more about Bellingham Budfest, visit their website.

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Florida’s Cannabis Vertical Integration Rules Found ‘Unconstitutional’

Florida’s 1st District Court of Appeals has ruled that the legislature-approved medical cannabis rules created an “oligopoly” and are inconsistent with the constitutional amendment approved by voters in 2016, the Orlando Sentinel reports. The regulations, passed during a special legislative session in 2017, required vertical integration – allowing a limited number of businesses to control all aspects of the medical cannabis supply chain.

The case against the state was brought by Florigrown and last year Leon Circuit Court Judge Charles Dodson ruled in favor of the company, deciding that regulations approved by lawmakers improperly carried out the amendment.

Florigrown CEO Adam Elend told the Sentinel the ruling is a “game-changer.”

“It drops a bomb on the current licensing scheme. It’s just changing the whole regime. People are not getting medicine. The dispensaries are out of stock all the time. The products are limited, and the prices are high. That’s what happens in an oligopoly and that’s what we have.” – Elend, to the Sentinel

Joe Redner, a Tampa strip-club operator and one of Florigrown’s owners, called the ruling a “good thing for the state of Florida.”

“If the Legislature can create oligarchies in any field, it’s crony capitalism,” he said in the report. “They’re picking winners and losers. And that’s not fair. It’s not right. It’s not constitutional,”

Redner had previously sued the state – and won – over the ban on patients growing their own medical cannabis. That case was appealed by the Health Department and is still working its way through the court system.

In Tuesday’s decision, judges Scott Makar, James Wolf and T. Kent Wetherell wrote in the majority opinion that the legislature-approved rules “amend the constitutional definition of [medical marijuana treatment centers]” and force cannabusinesses to “conform to a more restricted definition” than the amendment approved by citizens.

While the judges concluded that “it is in the public interest” for the Health Department to license non-vertically integrated cannabis operators “without applying unconstitutional statutory provisions” they are not requiring the agency to act immediately.

In Florida, medical cannabis business licenses sell regularly for about $50 million. The decision will likely cause the prices of those licenses to drop as the Health Department complies with the court decision.

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Jay-Z Joins Caliva as Chief Brand Strategist

California cannabis company Caliva has added Jay-Z as its chief brand strategist, Rolling Stone reports. A large part of his role includes social justice issues surrounding cannabis legalization and he will also help the company with creative decisions, including outreach efforts and strategy.

Jay-Z’s social justice efforts will include “advocacy, job training and overall employee and workforce development” for previously incarcerated people seeking to enter the cannabis space, according to the report.

“Anything I do, I want to do correctly and at the highest level. With all the potential in the cannabis industry, Caliva’s expertise and ethos make them the best partners for this endeavor. We want to create something amazing, have fun in the process, do good and bring people along the way.” – Jay-Z, in a statement, via Rolling Stone

According to the report, Jay-Z approached Caliva, which CEO Dennis O’Malley called “humbling.”

“To find that we were in complete alignment around our values and ethos was just a home run,” O’Malley said in a statement. “We believe this partnership is unparalleled in this or any business and we could not be more pleased to be working with him and have him as our Chief Brand Strategist.”

While Jay-Z is not launching a brand, he is the latest rapper to enter the cannabis industry. Snoop Dogg launched Leafs by Snoop in 2015; 2 Chainz formed the Gas Cannabis Co. last year; Wiz Khalifa, Juicy J, and Freddie Gibbs each have their own strains; and B-Real of Cypress Hill opened a dispensary in California in 2018.

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Hawaii Gov. Allows Decriminalization Law to Take Effect Without Signature

Hawaii Gov. David Ige has allowed a cannabis decriminalization bill to take effect without his signature while vetoing a measure to allow patients to transport medical cannabis products between islands and another to make permanent the state’s industrial hemp cultivation program.

According to a Hill report, the decriminalization bill makes possession of three grams or less of cannabis a violation, punishable by a $130 fine. The Marijuana Policy Project notes that the three-gram threshold is “the smallest amount of any state that has decriminalized (or legalized) simple possession of marijuana.” Previously, getting caught possessing any cannabis in Hawaii was punishable by $1,000 fines and 30 days in jail. The new law takes effect Jan. 11, 2020.

In a release, the governor’s office indicated Ige vetoed the medical cannabis transport law due to federal law.

“Both the airspace and certain areas of water fall within the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal government. This bill may lead travelers, acting in reliance on this provision, to erroneously believe they are immune from federal prosecution.” – June 24 veto message from Ige’s office

The notice indicates that the governor also has concerns about the plan over the roles of the state departments of transportation and public safety.

Ige is vetoing the hemp legislation over concerns that the licensing structure outlined in the bill “cannot be enforced” and that it wouldn’t “meet [U.S. Department of Agriculture] requirements for an approved industrial hemp program.”

Under the 2018 federal Farm Bill, which removed hemp from the Controlled Substances Act, the USDA must approve state hemp program plans.

Ige’s office also indicated that the hemp bill “creates practical problems in the enforcement of existing medical cannabis.”

The hemp bill passed in late April and state Rep. Richard Creagan (D) – who served on one of the conference committees that passed the bill – told the Hawaii Tribune-Herald that he had expected Ige to sign the bill. Hawaii does have an active hemp pilot program but there are just 17 licensed farmers participating.

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Study: Teen Cannabis Use Declines Post-Legalization

A recent study has found an 8 percent decline in the number of high schoolers who have used cannabis within the last 30 days, and a 9 percent drop among teenagers who have used cannabis 10 times in the last month, suggesting that cannabis use among youth may decline following recreational legalization.

The JAMA Pediatrics-published study from researchers in Montana, Oregon, Colorado, and California, focused on data from high school surveys in states with legalized medical and recreational cannabis use.

“…There was no evidence that the legalization of medical marijuana encourages marijuana use among youth. Moreover, the estimates … showed that marijuana use among youth may actually decline after legalization for recreational purposes.” — “Association of Marijuana Laws With Teen Marijuana Use,” JAMA Pediatrics, July 8

The researchers note that the decline is consistent with previous research that concluded: “it is more difficult for teenagers to obtain marijuana as drug dealers are replaced by licensed dispensaries that require proof of age.”

Mark Anderson, an associate professor at Montana State University and the first author of the paper, suggested to CNN that the team’s research is “the most credible to date in the literature” because the study was “based more on policy variation than prior work.”

The study analyzed data from high school surveys from 1993 to 2017 – about 1.4 million student surveys – from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s annual national Youth Risk Behavior Surveys.

“Because many recreational marijuana laws have been passed so recently, we do observe limited post-treatment data for some of these states,” Anderson said in a CNN interview. “In a few years, it would make sense to update our estimates as more data become available.”

A study published in the American Journal of Health last week found a contrasting result: youth who only use cannabis reached its highest levels ever in 2017 – 6.3 percent – after being just 0.6 percent in 1991. That study also found an increase in dual use of alcohol and marijuana from 3.6 percent in 1991 to 7.6 percent in 2017, while dual use of alcohol and cigarettes declined from 11.8 percent to 1.7 percent.

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Connecticut Opens Hemp Manufacturer Licensing

Applicants planning on manufacturing hemp products for human use in Connecticut must pay a $50 application fee and a $250 fee if approved for the two-year permit, according to the agency website. Applicants growing and processing hemp for industrial purposes and retailers do not need DCP licensing, but they do need a permit from the Department of Agriculture.

The program is operating under pilot program rules signed into law by Gov. Ned Lamont in May; last year’s federal farm bill requires U.S. Department of Agriculture approval for final rules for permanent programs.

Consumer Protection Commissioner Michelle H. Seagull told the Middletown Press that she is “pleased” to have gotten the program up and running so quickly after the bill’s signing.

“I want to thank the Department of Agriculture and our legislators for their support in making the start of this program a success. I look forward to this program growing as an important part of the state’s economy, and encourage those with questions about hemp manufacturing to reach out to us.” — Seagull, to the Middletown Press

In his budget, the governor earmarked $136,000 to the Agriculture Department to develop and regulate the industry. The agency is also provided a lab technician to conduct compliance testing for hemp crops.

Bryan Hulburt, former executive director of the Connecticut Farm Bureau who now serves as the Connecticut Agriculture commissioner, noted prior to joining the government that there are a lot of steps that need to be taken in advance by farmers before they even put seeds into the ground, including a USDA seed waiver, seed procurement, financing, and field preparation.

In April, the USDA released guidance for farmers seeking to import hemp seeds from outside the U.S.

Hulburt estimated that 500 pounds to 1,500 pounds of hemp flower could yield between $37,500 to $150,000 per acre.

“Having a high value crop would keep farmers on the land, be an incentive for farmers to put more land into production, attract new farmers to the industry, stabilize farm incomes, add business opportunities for agricultural support businesses, employ more people, support the opportunity for value-added production, and generate more revenue for the state,” Hulburt said in an interview with the Press.

Farmers will have to show that they are doing some research to qualify for the program.

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A cannabis bud under the purple glow of indoor LED grow lights.

CannTrust Puts 12,000 kg ‘On Hold’ After Health Canada Discipline

Health Canada has ruled a greenhouse operated by CannTrust Holdings non-compliant, pushing the company to hold more than 12,000 kilograms of inventory, according to a Canadian Press report.

The agency determined that the company had provided inaccurate information about its Pelham, Ontario greenhouse and placed an inventory hold on about 5,200 kilograms of cannabis flower harvested in the rooms in question. CannTrust placed its own voluntary hold on 7,500 kilograms of equivalent flower products at its Vaughan, Ontario facility that had been produced using flower from the Pelham greenhouse.

The rooms received a license in April, but the company said the flower was grown at the facility from October 2018 to March while it had applications pending for the rooms with Health Canada.

According to a Financial Post report, Health Canada is performing quality inspections on the products at the Pelham facility and those results are expected in 10 to 12 business days. CannTrust indicated there would be a shortage of its products while the agency performs its checks.

Peter Aceto, CEO of CannTrust, told the Financial Post that the company was working with Health Canada “to make this right.”

“We made errors in judgement, but the lessons we have learned here will serve us well moving forward,” he said in the report.

CannTrust is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange and fell 22.47 percent at the end of trading on Monday. The overall financial losses will not be known until regulators complete their investigation.

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Michigan Releases Emergency Adult-Use Cannabis Rules

Under emergency adult-use cannabis industry rules in Michigan, cannabis businesses will be easier to open than medical cannabis businesses, delivery will be allowed, and the door is open for social use, according to an MLive report.

Organizers of special events and festivals will be required to obtain a permit from the state if they want cannabis consumption to be permitted at the event and the state will have a special license for clubs and lounges to allow consumption so long as there are not alcohol or food sales at the establishment.

The rules also eliminate the requirement for adult-use businesses to show they have the funds to start the businesses and licensing fees will be much cheaper than their medical counterparts. According to the rules, a 100-plant “entry-level” recreational cultivation license will cost $4,000 while a 500-plant entry-level medical growing license will cost $10,000. The rules also allow a special license for grows larger than 10,000 plants.

Retail dispensary licenses will range from $20,000 to $30,000, while a medical dispensary license will cost $66,000.

Medical and recreational cannabis products can be sold at the same store; however, the products must be physically separated. Shop owners will be able to use the same entrance and point-of-sale systems for the transactions.

Under the emergency regulations, online mail-order sales, mobile dispensaries, and drive-thrus are prohibited. Recreational businesses will be allowed to obtain clones from current medical producers for their initial grows in an effort to help get the adult-use market off the ground.

The Marijuana Regulatory Agency is set to begin accepting business license applications on November 1 – the same cutoff date for municipalities planning to ban cannabusinesses – and plan on issuing social equity rules for the industry later this month. Adult-use sales are expected no later than March 2020.

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Israel College Offers Medical Cannabis Bachelor’s Program

Israel’s Max Stern Yezreel Valley College will offer a bachelor’s degree program in medical cannabis starting next academic year – the first in the country to offer such a program, the Jerusalem Post reports. Third-year students enrolled in the program will have the opportunity to get hands-on experience at cannabis farms and production plants, and attend seminars with industry professionals.

Yezreel Valley College president Prof. Itzhak Harpaz compared the burgeoning cannabis industry with Israel’s cyber industry a decade ago.

“This industry is already characterized by many new ventures and technologies, and it is already clear that its economic potential can reach tens of billions of dollars. We are proud to be the first to develop an academic specialization in the field of medical cannabis. Considering the significant impact that this industry will have on the Israeli economy in the coming years, skilled professionals are required to enter the field of medical cannabis and progress alongside it.” – Harpaz, to the Post

Earlier this year, the government gave final approval to a plan for exporting medical cannabis. Officials estimate the exports could bring $1.09 billion into government coffers. In Israel, cultivation and export permits are granted by the Health Ministry and require law enforcement approval. Last year, the government announced a pilot program to make medical cannabis available in pharmacies.

Throughout the U.S. and Canada, several traditional institutions have announced various degree programs focused on the business and cultivation of cannabis and potential medical applications. Other organizations have launched cannabis-centric schools that focus exclusively on the industry.

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Arkansas Medical Cannabis Sales Top $2M In 2 Months

Medical cannabis sales in Arkansas have totaled $2.2 million since the first dispensary opened in the state on May 10, according to Department of Finance and Administration figures outlined by the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette. The state has so far registered 15,743 medical cannabis patients and caregivers and licensed five dispensaries.

The sales are higher than Ohio’s first two months, which, according to the Ohio Medical Marijuana Control Program, were just shy of $2 million. Ohio has a significantly larger population than Arkansas.

Doralee Chandler, director of Arkansas Alcoholic Beverage Control, called the sales “some of the strongest in the industry.”

“They have remained consistent with the addition of each dispensary. Based on this pattern, we do not anticipate any decrease in sales for existing dispensaries as new ones open across the state and begin to service the needs of qualifying patients in remaining regions.” – Chandler, to the Democrat-Gazette

The state is set to license another 27 dispensaries – bringing the total to 32 – and five cultivators. Medical cannabis sales are subject to the regular 6.5 percent state sales tax and another 4 percent privilege tax. Since May, the state has collected $47,289 in sales taxes and $55,396 from the privilege tax, according to Finance Department figures.

Dragan Vicentic, owner of Green Springs Medical Dispensary in Hot Springs, told the Democrat-Gazette that the average price-per-gram is about $15 – higher than most other state-legal programs and what can be found in the state’s illicit market – but he expects prices to drop 25 percent to 40 percent once all five cultivation facilities are operational.

Arkansas officials anticipate 40,000 total patients, which would generate $2.5 million in annual sales tax revenues.

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Canopy Growth Board Fires Founder Bruce Linton

Canopy Growth founder Bruce Linton has been fired as co-CEO and has been replaced by Mark Zekulin as sole CEO, according to a CNN report. The company announced the shakeup on Wednesday but the company had indicated Linton had “stepped down.”

“I was terminated and the co-CEO is working through a transition position as they search for a new CEO,” Linton said in a CNN interview. According to the report, Zekulin will be out once the company finds a permanent hire. Linton told CNN that Canopy’s board now includes four directors installed by Constellation Brands – an alcohol distributor that owns about 38 percent of Canopy stock – and he had fallen out of favor with those directors.

According to Canopy, Rade Kovacevic, who currently leads the company’s Canadian operations and recreational market strategy, will serve as president.

“Creating Canopy Growth began with an abandoned chocolate factory and a vision. The Board decided today, and I agreed, my turn is over. Mark has been my partner since this Company began and has played an integral role in Canopy’s success. While change is never easy, I have full confidence in the team at Canopy – from Mark and Rade’s leadership to the full suite of leadership – as we progress through this transition and into the future.” – Linton, in a statement

Zekulin said in a statement that the company will “never be the same” without its founder.

“I personally remain committed to a successful transition over the coming year as we begin a process to identify new leadership that will drive our collective vision forward,” he said in a statement. “I know the company will continue to thrive as the Canopy story continues on for years to come.”

Last year, Canopy lost C$670 million on C$226.3 million in revenues, according to the CNN report. Constellation first acquired a 9.9 percent stake in Canopy in 2017.

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1 in 4 Canadian Cannabis Patients Say Access is Harder Post-Legalization

One in four medical cannabis patients in Canada say it is harder to access medical cannabis products since legalization took effect last year, according to a survey by Abacus Data commissioned by Canadians for Fair Access to Medical Marijuana and the Arthritis Society and the Canadian Pharmacists Association.

Of the 1,500 respondents, 39 percent indicated they are medical cannabis patients; compared to 45 percent who had never been a patient and 16 percent who are former patients. Just 19 percent of respondents who identified as patients said obtaining medical cannabis was easier since legalization, compared to 26 percent who said obtaining the products they need is harder, and 55 percent who indicated their access has remained the same.

The survey also found that 38 percent of medical cannabis users “heavily rely” on medical cannabis, along with other treatments, to deal with their symptoms; compared to 32 percent who “somewhat rely” on it and 30 percent who don’t rely on medical cannabis but it “helps with symptoms.” In all, 61 percent of medical cannabis users said they self-medicated, with the majority of patients using cannabis for pain (66 percent); insomnia and anxiety (58 percent); and general stress (51 percent).

Max Monahan-Ellison, vice president of CFAMM, said that in order to have an “effective medical system” for medical cannabis patients, “it needs to be more accessible.”

“This means treating cannabis like other medically authorized treatments by eliminating tax, improving insurance coverage and HCP training, providing convenient distribution through established medical systems like the pharmacy, and more.” — Monahan-Ellison in a statement

Patients also reported using cannabis for arthritis (33 percent); mental health conditions (22 percent); nausea (13 percent), eating disorders (9 percent); cancer (4 percent), multiple sclerosis (3 percent) and epilepsy (3 percent).

In all, 40 percent of patients surveyed said the cost of medical cannabis in Canada had increased either “somewhat” or “significantly” post-legalization, while 29 percent said the cost had remained the same and just 8 percent said the cost had decreased – 23 percent said they were unsure.

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Missouri Gets 500+ Medical Cannabis License Applications

More than 500 individuals and businesses have applied to sell medical cannabis in Missouri, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch reports. In all, the applicants want to open 175 cannabis businesses across the St. Louis metro area.

According to records obtained by the Post-Dispatch, a least nine out-of-state entities are seeking to enter Missouri’s market, applying for at least 25 licenses. Massachusetts-based Curaleaf is seeking eight shops throughout the state. Other applicants are from Kansas, Illinois, Pennsylvania, Arizona, and Tennessee.

According to the report, the industry is expected to be worth about $20 million per year and under the constitutional amendment approved by voters last year, the state must approve 60 commercial cultivators, 86 manufacturers, and 192 dispensaries.

Currently, just two firms are allowed to grow CBD-rich hemp products in the state – the Noah’s Arc Foundation and Beleaf Medical – and both have applied for a medical cannabis license. Other Missouri-based applicants include MoFarma 21, which is run by a retired cardiologist; Arnold Councilman Jason Fulbright; Green Care, run by an attorney; and Bradford Goette, a board member of the Missouri Medical Cannabis Trade Association.

State officials opened the application process for medical cannabis patients early but some in the space don’t expect products to be available to patients until mid-2020. The business pre-licensing application process began in January.

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